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HF602 • 2026

A bill for an act relating to testimony by a minor witness using two-way, closed-circuit equipment.(Formerly HSB 38 .)

A bill for an act relating to testimony by a minor witness using two-way, closed-circuit equipment.(Formerly HSB 38 .)

Children
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY
Last action
2025-03-18
Official status
Subcommittee: Dawson, Evans, and Petersen. S.J. 568 .
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act relating to testimony by a minor witness using two-way, closed-circuit equipment.(Formerly HSB 38 .)

A bill for an act relating to testimony by a minor witness using two-way, closed-circuit equipment.(Formerly HSB 38 .)

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act relating to testimony by a minor witness using two-way, closed-circuit equipment.(Formerly HSB 38 .)

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-03-19 Iowa Legislature

    Explanation of vote. H.J. 751 .

  2. 2025-03-18 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee: Dawson, Evans, and Petersen. S.J. 568 .

  3. 2025-03-13 Iowa Legislature

    Read first time, referred to Judiciary. S.J. 512 .

  4. 2025-03-13 Iowa Legislature

    Message from House. S.J. 512 .

  5. 2025-03-12 Iowa Legislature

    Immediate message. H.J. 635 .

  6. 2025-03-12 Iowa Legislature

    Passed House , yeas 95, nays 1. H.J. 634 .

  7. 2025-02-25 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, placed on calendar. H.J. 425 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act relating to testimony by a minor witness using two-way, closed-circuit equipment.(Formerly HSB 38 .)

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
House

File

602

-

Introduced

HOUSE

FILE

602

BY

COMMITTEE

ON

JUDICIARY

(SUCCESSOR

TO

HSB

38)

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

relating

to

testimony

by

a

minor

witness

using

two-way,

1

closed-circuit

equipment.

2

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

3

TLSB

1964HV

(1)

91

as/js

H.F.

602

Section

1.

Section

915.38,

subsection

1,

paragraph

a,

Code

1

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

2

a.

Upon

its

own

motion

or

upon

motion

of

any

party,

a

court

3

may

protect

a

minor,

as

defined

in

section

599.1

,

from

trauma

4

caused

by

testifying

in

the

physical

presence

of

the

defendant

5

where

it

would

impair

the

minor’s

ability

to

communicate,

by

6

ordering

that

the

testimony

of

the

minor

be

taken

in

a

room

7

other

than

the

courtroom

and

be

courtroom.

The

testimony

8

shall

be

televised

by

two-way,

closed-circuit

equipment

with

9

both

audio

and

video

feeds

for

listening

and

viewing

in

the

10

courtroom.

However,

such

an

order

shall

be

entered

only

upon

a

11

specific

finding

by

the

court

that

such

measures

are

necessary

12

to

protect

the

minor

from

trauma.

Only

the

judge,

prosecuting

13

attorney,

defendant’s

attorney,

persons

necessary

to

operate

14

the

equipment,

and

any

person

whose

presence,

in

the

opinion

of

15

the

court,

would

contribute

to

the

welfare

and

well-being

of

16

the

minor

may

be

present

in

the

room

with

the

minor

during

the

17

minor’s

testimony.

The

judge

shall

inform

the

minor

that

the

18

defendant

will

not

be

present

in

the

room

in

which

the

minor

19

will

be

testifying

but

that

the

defendant

will

be

viewing

the

20

minor’s

testimony

through

closed-circuit

television.

21

EXPLANATION

22

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

23

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

24

This

bill

relates

to

testimony

by

a

minor

witness

using

25

two-way,

closed-circuit

equipment.

26

The

bill

provides

that

a

court

may

protect

a

minor

from

27

trauma

caused

by

testifying

in

the

physical

presence

of

28

a

defendant

where

it

would

impair

the

minor’s

ability

to

29

communicate,

by

ordering

that

the

testimony

of

the

minor

be

30

taken

in

a

room

other

than

the

courtroom.

The

testimony

31

will

be

televised

by

two-way,

closed-circuit

equipment

with

32

both

audio

and

video

feeds

for

listening

and

viewing

in

the

33

courtroom.

34

Current

law

does

not

specify

that

the

closed-circuit

35

-1-

LSB

1964HV

(1)

91

as/js

1/

2

H.F.

602

equipment

have

two-way

capabilities.

1

-2-

LSB

1964HV

(1)

91

as/js

2/

2