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HF603 • 2026

A bill for an act relating to school safety, including grant programs, attendance center standards, and emergency planning, and making appropriations.

A bill for an act relating to school safety, including grant programs, attendance center standards, and emergency planning, and making appropriations.

Budget Education
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
NORDMAN
Last action
2025-03-25
Official status
Subcommittee recommends passage.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act relating to school safety, including grant programs, attendance center standards, and emergency planning, and making appropriations.

A bill for an act relating to school safety, including grant programs, attendance center standards, and emergency planning, and making appropriations.

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act relating to school safety, including grant programs, attendance center standards, and emergency planning, and making appropriations.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-03-25 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee recommends passage.

  2. 2025-03-24 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee Meeting: 03/25/2025 12:00PM RM 102.

  3. 2025-03-24 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee: Gehlbach, Blom, Brown-Powers, Nielsen and Stone. H.J. 790 .

  4. 2025-02-26 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, referred to Appropriations. H.J. 438 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act relating to school safety, including grant programs, attendance center standards, and emergency planning, and making appropriations.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
House

File

603

-

Introduced

HOUSE

FILE

603

BY

NORDMAN

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

relating

to

school

safety,

including

grant

programs,

1

attendance

center

standards,

and

emergency

planning,

and

2

making

appropriations.

3

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

4

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603

Section

1.

NEW

SECTION

.

256.20

Attendance

center

doors

——

1

grant

program

——

fund

established.

2

1.

If

moneys

are

appropriated

by

the

general

assembly

for

3

a

fiscal

year

for

purposes

of

this

section,

the

department

4

shall

establish

an

attendance

center

doors

grant

program

to

5

provide

grants

to

applicant

school

districts,

accredited

6

nonpublic

schools,

charter

schools,

and

innovation

zone

schools

7

to

allow

such

schools

to

purchase

doors

that

comply

with

the

8

requirements

established

under

section

280.37,

subsection

1,

9

paragraph

“c”

or

“d”

.

10

2.

The

state

board

of

education

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

11

to

chapter

17A

to

administer

the

attendance

center

doors

grant

12

program.

The

rules

adopted

by

the

state

board

of

education

13

must

establish

an

application

process,

application

materials,

14

eligibility

requirements,

and

award

criteria.

15

3.

An

attendance

center

doors

grant

program

fund

is

16

established

in

the

state

treasury

under

the

control

of

the

17

department.

The

fund

shall

be

administered

by

the

department

18

and

shall

consist

of

moneys

appropriated

by

the

general

19

assembly

and

other

moneys

received

by

the

department

for

20

deposits

in

the

fund.

The

moneys

in

the

fund

are

appropriated

21

to

the

department

for

the

attendance

center

doors

grant

22

program.

Notwithstanding

section

8.33,

moneys

in

the

fund

at

23

the

close

of

the

fiscal

year

shall

not

revert

to

the

general

24

fund

of

the

state

but

shall

remain

available

for

expenditure

25

for

the

attendance

center

doors

grant

program

for

subsequent

26

fiscal

years.

Notwithstanding

section

12C.7,

subsection

27

2,

interest

or

earnings

on

the

moneys

in

the

fund

shall

be

28

credited

to

the

fund.

29

Sec.

2.

Section

256E.7,

subsection

2,

Code

2025,

is

amended

30

by

adding

the

following

new

paragraphs:

31

NEW

PARAGRAPH

.

0t.

Be

subject

to

and

comply

with

the

32

requirements

of

section

280.36

relating

to

electronic

school

33

threat

reporting

platforms,

access

control

plans,

and

visitor

34

entry

plans

in

the

same

manner

as

a

school

district.

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603

NEW

PARAGRAPH

.

00t.

Be

subject

to

and

comply

with

the

1

requirements

of

section

280.37

relating

to

attendance

center

2

doors

and

the

locks

on

attendance

center

doors,

vestibules,

3

windows,

and

video

surveillance

systems

in

the

same

manner

as

4

a

school

district.

5

Sec.

3.

Section

256F.4,

subsection

2,

Code

2025,

is

amended

6

by

adding

the

following

new

paragraphs:

7

NEW

PARAGRAPH

.

r.

Be

subject

to

and

comply

with

the

8

requirements

of

section

280.36

relating

to

electronic

school

9

threat

reporting

platforms,

access

control

plans,

and

visitor

10

entry

plans

in

the

same

manner

as

a

school

district.

11

NEW

PARAGRAPH

.

s.

Be

subject

to

and

comply

with

the

12

requirements

of

section

280.37

relating

to

attendance

center

13

doors

and

the

locks

on

attendance

center

doors,

vestibules,

14

windows,

and

video

surveillance

systems

in

the

same

manner

as

15

a

school

district.

16

Sec.

4.

NEW

SECTION

.

280.36

School

safety

——

threat

17

reporting

——

access

control

plans

and

visitor

entry

plans.

18

1.

The

board

of

directors

of

each

school

district

and

the

19

authorities

in

charge

of

each

accredited

nonpublic

school

shall

20

do

all

of

the

following

with

respect

to

the

school

safety

21

bureau’s

electronic

school

threat

reporting

platform:

22

a.

Sign

up

for,

and

participate

in,

the

electronic

school

23

threat

reporting

platform.

24

b.

Publish

a

link

to

the

electronic

school

threat

reporting

25

platform

on

the

school

district’s

or

accredited

nonpublic

26

school’s

internet

site.

27

c.

Provide

training

to

students

and

employees

related

to

how

28

to

use

the

electronic

school

threat

reporting

platform.

29

2.

The

board

of

directors

of

each

school

district

and

the

30

authorities

in

charge

of

each

accredited

nonpublic

school

shall

31

do

all

of

the

following:

32

a.

Develop

and

implement

an

access

control

plan

that

33

allows

the

school

district

or

accredited

nonpublic

school

34

to

monitor

and

restrict

who

may

enter

an

attendance

center,

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603

prevent

unauthorized

access

to

attendance

centers,

and

mitigate

1

potential

threats

to

students,

staff,

and

school

property.

2

b.

Develop

and

implement

a

visitor

entry

plan

that

3

allows

the

school

district

or

accredited

nonpublic

school

4

to

effectively

identify,

vet,

and

monitor

all

visitors

to

5

attendance

centers.

6

3.

The

state

board

of

education

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

7

to

chapter

17A

to

administer

this

section.

8

Sec.

5.

NEW

SECTION

.

280.37

School

safety

——

physical

9

infrastructure.

10

1.

The

board

of

directors

of

each

school

district

and

the

11

authorities

in

charge

of

each

accredited

nonpublic

school

shall

12

do

all

of

the

following:

13

a.

Install

new

door

systems,

or

modify

existing

door

14

systems,

to

prevent

an

active

shooter

or

other

perpetrator

from

15

blocking

or

otherwise

restricting

means

of

ingress

or

egress

16

through

any

attendance

center

door.

17

b.

(1)

Label

each

exterior

door

to

each

attendance

center,

18

on

both

the

interior

side

and

exterior

side

of

the

door,

using

19

a

sequential

numbering

system

that

begins

at

the

primary

door

20

to

the

attendance

center

and

proceeds

clockwise

around

the

21

attendance

center.

The

labels

placed

on

the

exterior

of

the

22

door

must

be

at

least

twelve

inches

tall,

must

be

reflective,

23

and

must

be

visible

from

adjacent

streets

and

driveways.

24

(2)

Label

each

interior

door

located

within

each

attendance

25

center,

on

both

the

interior

side

and

exterior

side

of

the

26

door,

using

a

sequential

numbering

system.

27

(3)

Ensure

that

the

high-quality

emergency

operations

plan

28

developed

pursuant

to

section

280.30

is

updated

to

reflect

the

29

labeling

of

doors

required

under

subparagraphs

(1)

and

(2).

30

c.

Require

that

the

classroom

doors

in

any

attendance

center

31

that

is

constructed

on

or

after

the

effective

date

of

this

Act

32

include

locks

that

satisfy

all

of

the

following

requirements:

33

(1)

The

locks

must

allow

the

door

to

be

locked

from

the

34

classroom

side

without

a

key,

tool,

or

special

knowledge

or

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effort.

1

(2)

The

locks

must

allow

the

door

to

be

unlocked

from

the

2

classroom

side

without

a

key,

tool,

or

special

knowledge

or

3

effort,

even

if

the

lock

is

remotely

engaged.

4

(3)

The

locks

must

allow

the

door

to

be

unlocked

from

5

outside

the

classroom

only

if

a

key,

code,

credential,

or

other

6

method

of

deactivation

is

used.

7

(4)

The

locks

must

allow

for

single-motion

egress.

8

d.

Require

that,

if

the

classroom

doors

in

any

attendance

9

center

need

to

be

replaced

or

upgraded

on

or

after

the

10

effective

date

of

this

Act,

the

locks

on

the

replacement

or

11

upgraded

doors

must

satisfy

all

of

the

requirements

established

12

in

paragraph

“c”

.

13

e.

Require

any

attendance

center

that

is

constructed

14

on

or

after

the

effective

date

of

this

Act

to

include

a

15

secure

vestibule

system

that

is

designed

to

provide

for

the

16

identification

and

vetting

of

a

visitor

before

the

visitor

is

17

allowed

to

enter

the

interior

of

the

attendance

center.

The

18

secure

vestibule

system

must

satisfy

all

of

the

following

19

requirements:

20

(1)

The

system

must

include

a

two-way

audio

and

video

21

communication

system.

22

(2)

The

system

must

include

an

electronic

door

release

23

system.

24

(3)

Any

glass

in

the

vestibule

that

is

less

than

seven

feet

25

from

the

floor

of

the

vestibule

must

be

shatter

resistant

and

26

intrusion

resistant.

27

f.

Require

that,

if

the

structure

of

an

attendance

center

28

is

renovated

on

or

after

the

effective

date

of

this

Act,

the

29

board

of

directors

of

the

school

district

or

the

authorities

in

30

charge

of

the

accredited

nonpublic

school

must

evaluate

whether

31

the

renovation

should

include

the

incorporation

of

a

secure

32

vestibule

system

that

satisfies

the

requirements

established

33

in

paragraph

“e”

.

34

g.

Require

that

all

exterior

doors

and

access-level

windows

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in

any

attendance

center

that

is

constructed

on

or

after

the

1

effective

date

of

this

Act

be

shatter

resistant

or

intrusion

2

resistant.

3

h.

Require

that,

if

any

exterior

doors

or

access-level

4

windows

in

any

attendance

center

need

to

be

replaced

or

5

upgraded

on

or

after

the

effective

date

of

this

Act,

the

6

replacement

doors

or

access-level

windows

must

be

shatter

7

resistant

or

intrusion

resistant.

8

i.

Require

that

all

interior

doors

and

windows

in

any

9

attendance

center,

including

sidelights

that

are

near

a

door

10

and

large

enough,

if

broken,

to

allow

a

person

to

enter

the

11

room

or

access

the

door’s

locking

mechanism,

in

any

attendance

12

center

that

is

constructed

on

or

after

the

effective

date

of

13

this

Act

be

shatter

resistant

or

intrusion

resistant.

14

j.

Require

that,

if

any

interior

doors

or

windows

in

15

any

attendance

center,

including

sidelights

that

are

near

a

16

door

and

large

enough,

if

broken,

to

allow

a

person

to

enter

17

the

room

or

access

the

door’s

locking

mechanism,

need

to

be

18

replaced

or

upgraded

on

or

after

the

effective

date

of

this

19

Act,

the

replacement

doors

or

windows

must

be

shatter

resistant

20

or

intrusion

resistant.

21

k.

Install

a

video

surveillance

system

in

each

attendance

22

center

that

satisfies

all

of

the

following

requirements:

23

(1)

The

video

surveillance

system

must

be

consistent

with

24

the

requirements

of

the

federal

Family

Educational

Rights

and

25

Privacy

Act,

20

U.S.C.

§1232g,

and

any

regulations

promulgated

26

pursuant

to

that

Act.

27

(2)

In

the

interior

of

the

attendance

center,

the

video

28

surveillance

system’s

coverage

must

extend

beyond

entry

points

29

and

cover

areas

that

are

not

within

the

normal

view

of

staff

or

30

security

personnel,

including

hallways

and

enclosed

stairwells.

31

(3)

On

the

exterior

of

the

attendance

center,

the

video

32

surveillance

system’s

coverage

must

cover

the

attendance

33

center’s

facilities

and

parking

areas.

34

(4)

The

video

surveillance

system

must

allow

local

law

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enforcement

and

first

responders

to

access

the

system

in

the

1

event

of

an

active

health

or

safety

emergency

event.

2

2.

The

board

of

directors

of

a

school

district

and

the

3

authorities

in

charge

of

an

accredited

nonpublic

school

4

may

adopt

policies

and

acquire

equipment

to

ensure

that

all

5

employees

of

the

school

district

or

accredited

nonpublic

6

school

are

able

to

communicate

with

the

school

district’s

7

or

accredited

nonpublic

school’s

administrative

office

in

8

emergency

situations

while

the

employee

is

in

an

instructional

9

area

located

on

school

property

or

in

an

outdoor

recreation

10

area

on

school

property.

11

3.

The

state

board

of

education

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

12

to

chapter

17A

to

administer

this

section.

13

Sec.

6.

SCHOOL

EVALUATION

OF

THE

POTENTIAL

USE

OF

14

SHATTER-RESISTANT

FILM

AND

INTRUSION-RESISTANT

FILM.

The

15

board

of

directors

of

each

school

district,

the

authorities

in

16

charge

of

each

accredited

nonpublic

school,

and

the

governing

17

body

of

each

charter

school

and

innovation

zone

school

shall

18

evaluate

the

potential

use

of

shatter-resistant

film

or

19

intrusion-resistant

film

in

all

attendance

centers,

including

20

in

all

windows,

windowed

doors,

and

sidelights

that

are

large

21

enough

for

a

person

to

enter

or

gain

access

to

a

locking

22

mechanism.

23

Sec.

7.

DEPARTMENT

OF

EDUCATION

——

REVIEW

OF

REQUIREMENTS

24

ASSOCIATED

WITH

HIGH-QUALITY

EMERGENCY

OPERATIONS

PLANS.

25

1.

The

department

of

education

shall

review

and

study

26

the

requirements

associated

with

the

high-quality

emergency

27

operations

plans

developed

by

school

districts

and

accredited

28

nonpublic

schools

pursuant

to

section

280.30.

The

department

29

of

education

shall

consider

all

of

the

following

during

the

30

review

and

study:

31

a.

Whether

and

to

what

extent

the

department

should

adopt

32

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

to

provide

guidance

in

the

33

development

of

high-quality

emergency

operations

plans.

34

b.

Whether

a

privacy

warning

should

be

included

at

the

35

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603

beginning

of

each

high-quality

emergency

operations

plan.

1

c.

How

to

best

incorporate

all

of

the

following

into

the

2

high-quality

emergency

operations

plans:

3

(1)

Building

maps,

site

maps,

and

critical

incident

maps.

4

(2)

Training

for

teachers,

staff

responsible

for

students

5

who

are

not

in

a

designated

classroom

space,

bus

drivers,

6

substitute

teachers

and

other

floating

staff,

and

facilities

7

staff.

8

(3)

Plans

to

collaborate

with

first

responders,

including

9

the

appointment

of

a

school

safety

and

security

contact

and

10

how

first

responders

will

gain

access

to

attendance

centers,

11

building

maps,

site

plans,

and

critical

incidents

maps.

12

(4)

An

emergency

mass

notification

plan.

13

(5)

An

annual

review

of

vulnerabilities

and

physical

14

measures

used

to

strengthen

school

security

conducted

in

15

collaboration

with

law

enforcement

or

emergency

management

16

personnel.

17

(6)

Plans

to

coordinate

with

local

law

enforcement

to

18

determine

the

functionality

of

in-building,

two-way

emergency

19

responder

communication

coverage

for

all

areas

on

school

20

district

or

accredited

nonpublic

school

property

in

which

21

students

and

staff

may

regularly

be

located.

22

d.

How

to

best

include

first

responders

in

the

annual

drills

23

required

in

high-quality

emergency

operations

plans.

24

e.

How

school

districts

and

accredited

nonpublic

schools

25

can

internally

assess

the

functionality

of

the

drills

conducted

26

under

high-quality

emergency

operations

plans

and

use

the

27

results

of

the

assessment

to

improve

the

school

district’s

or

28

accredited

nonpublic

school’s

high-quality

emergency

operations

29

plan.

30

2.

The

department

of

education

shall

submit

its

findings

and

31

recommendations

to

the

general

assembly

on

or

before

December

32

31,

2025.

The

findings

and

recommendations

shall

include

a

33

proposal

for

modifications

to

section

280.30.

34

Sec.

8.

STATE

MANDATE

FUNDING

SPECIFIED.

In

accordance

35

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with

section

25B.2,

subsection

3,

the

state

cost

of

requiring

1

compliance

with

any

state

mandate

included

in

this

Act

shall

2

be

paid

by

a

school

district

from

state

school

foundation

aid

3

received

by

the

school

district

under

section

257.16.

This

4

specification

of

the

payment

of

the

state

cost

shall

be

deemed

5

to

meet

all

of

the

state

funding-related

requirements

of

6

section

25B.2,

subsection

3,

and

no

additional

state

funding

7

shall

be

necessary

for

the

full

implementation

of

this

Act

8

by

and

enforcement

of

this

Act

against

all

affected

school

9

districts.

10

EXPLANATION

11

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

12

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

13

This

bill

relates

to

school

safety,

including

grant

14

programs,

attendance

center

standards,

and

emergency

planning.

15

The

bill

provides

that

if

moneys

are

appropriated

by

the

16

general

assembly,

DE

is

required

to

establish

an

attendance

17

center

doors

grant

program

to

provide

grants

to

applicant

18

school

districts,

accredited

nonpublic

schools,

charter

19

schools,

and

innovation

zone

schools

to

allow

such

schools

20

to

purchase

doors

that

comply

with

the

bill’s

requirements

21

related

to

locks

on

attendance

center

doors.

The

state

board

22

of

education

is

required

to

adopt

rules

to

administer

the

grant

23

program.

The

bill

establishes

an

attendance

center

doors

grant

24

program

fund

in

the

state

treasury.

25

The

bill

requires

school

districts,

accredited

nonpublic

26

schools,

charter

schools,

and

innovation

zone

schools

to

27

sign

up

for,

and

participate

in,

the

school

safety

bureau’s

28

electronic

threat

reporting

platform,

to

publish

a

link

29

to

the

electronic

school

threat

reporting

platform

on

the

30

school’s

internet

site,

and

to

provide

training

to

students

and

31

employees

related

to

how

to

use

the

electronic

school

threat

32

reporting

platform.

33

The

bill

requires

school

districts,

accredited

nonpublic

34

schools,

charter

schools,

and

innovation

zone

schools

to

35

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develop

and

implement

an

access

control

plan

that

allows

the

1

school

to

monitor

and

restrict

who

may

enter

an

attendance

2

center,

prevent

unauthorized

access

to

attendance

centers,

3

and

mitigate

potential

threats

to

students,

staff,

and

4

school

property.

The

bill

also

requires

schools

to

develop

5

and

implement

a

visitor

entry

plan

that

allows

the

school

6

to

effectively

identify,

vet,

and

monitor

all

visitors

to

7

attendance

centers.

The

bill

requires

the

state

board

of

8

education

to

adopt

rules

to

administer

these

provisions.

9

The

bill

requires

school

districts,

accredited

nonpublic

10

schools,

charter

schools,

and

innovation

zone

schools

to

do

11

all

of

the

following:

install

new

door

systems,

or

modify

12

existing

door

systems,

to

prevent

an

active

shooter

or

other

13

perpetrator

from

blocking

or

otherwise

restricting

means

of

14

ingress

or

egress

through

any

attendance

center

door;

label

15

each

attendance

center

door,

on

both

sides

of

the

door,

16

using

a

sequential

numbering

system

that

satisfies

the

bill’s

17

requirements

and

update

the

school’s

high-quality

emergency

18

operations

plan

accordingly;

require

that

the

classroom

doors

19

in

any

attendance

center

constructed

on

or

after

the

bill’s

20

effective

date

include

locks

that

satisfy

certain

specified

21

requirements;

require

that,

if

the

classroom

doors

in

any

22

attendance

center

need

to

be

replaced

or

upgraded

on

or

after

23

the

bill’s

effective

date,

the

locks

on

the

replacement

or

24

upgraded

doors

must

satisfy

certain

specified

requirements;

25

require

any

attendance

center

that

is

constructed

on

or

after

26

the

bill’s

effective

date

to

include

a

secure

vestibule

system;

27

require

that,

if

the

structure

of

an

attendance

center

is

28

renovated

on

or

after

the

bill’s

effective

date,

the

school

29

must

evaluate

whether

the

renovation

should

include

the

30

incorporation

of

a

secure

vestibule

system;

require

that

all

31

exterior

doors

and

access-level

windows

in

any

attendance

32

center

that

is

constructed

on

or

after

the

bill’s

effective

33

date

be

shatter

resistant

or

intrusion

resistant;

require

that,

34

if

any

exterior

doors

or

access-level

windows

in

any

attendance

35

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center

need

to

be

replaced

or

upgraded

on

or

after

the

bill’s

1

effective

date,

the

replacement

doors

or

access-level

windows

2

must

be

shatter

resistant

or

intrusion

resistant;

require

3

that

all

interior

doors

and

windows

in

any

attendance

center

4

that

is

constructed

on

or

after

the

bill’s

effective

date

be

5

shatter

resistant

or

intrusion

resistant;

require

that,

if

any

6

interior

doors

or

windows

in

any

attendance

center

need

to

be

7

replaced

or

upgraded

on

or

after

the

bill’s

effective

date,

8

the

replacement

doors

or

windows

must

be

shatter

resistant

or

9

intrusion

resistant;

and

install

a

video

surveillance

system

10

in

each

attendance

center

that

satisfies

certain

specified

11

requirements.

The

bill

allows

schools

to

adopt

policies

and

12

acquire

equipment

to

ensure

that

all

employees

of

the

school

13

are

able

to

communicate

with

the

school’s

administrative

14

office

in

emergency

situations

while

the

employee

is

in

an

15

instructional

area

located

on

school

property

or

in

an

outdoor

16

recreation

area

on

school

property.

The

bill

requires

the

17

state

board

of

education

to

adopt

rules

to

administer

these

18

provisions.

19

The

bill

requires

schools

to

evaluate

the

potential

use

20

of

shatter-resistant

film

or

intrusion-resistant

film

in

all

21

attendance

centers,

including

in

all

windows,

windowed

doors,

22

and

sidelights

that

are

large

enough

for

a

person

to

enter

or

23

gain

access

to

a

locking

mechanism.

24

The

bill

requires

DE

to

review

and

study

the

requirements

25

associated

with

the

high-quality

emergency

operations

plans

26

developed

by

school

districts

and

accredited

nonpublic

schools

27

pursuant

to

Code

section

280.30.

The

bill

establishes

what

28

DE

is

required

to

consider

during

the

review

and

study.

DE

29

is

required

to

submit

its

findings

and

recommendations

to

the

30

general

assembly

on

or

before

December

31,

2025.

31

The

bill

may

include

a

state

mandate

as

defined

in

Code

32

section

25B.3.

The

bill

requires

that

the

state

cost

of

33

any

state

mandate

included

in

the

bill

be

paid

by

a

school

34

district

from

state

school

foundation

aid

received

by

the

35

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school

district

under

Code

section

257.16.

The

specification

1

is

deemed

to

constitute

state

compliance

with

any

state

mandate

2

funding-related

requirements

of

Code

section

25B.2.

The

3

inclusion

of

this

specification

is

intended

to

reinstate

the

4

requirement

of

political

subdivisions

to

comply

with

any

state

5

mandates

included

in

the

bill.

6

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