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HF636 • 2026

A bill for an act relating to prior authorization for dental care services.(Formerly HSB 183 .)

A bill for an act relating to prior authorization for dental care services.(Formerly HSB 183 .)

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE
Last action
2025-04-03
Official status
Referred to Commerce. H.J. 895 .
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act relating to prior authorization for dental care services.(Formerly HSB 183 .)

A bill for an act relating to prior authorization for dental care services.(Formerly HSB 183 .)

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act relating to prior authorization for dental care services.(Formerly HSB 183 .)

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-04-03 Iowa Legislature

    Referred to Commerce. H.J. 895 .

  2. 2025-02-28 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, placed on calendar. H.J. 471 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act relating to prior authorization for dental care services.(Formerly HSB 183 .)

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
House

File

636

-

Introduced

HOUSE

FILE

636

BY

COMMITTEE

ON

COMMERCE

(SUCCESSOR

TO

HSB

183)

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

relating

to

prior

authorization

for

dental

care

1

services.

2

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

3

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636

Section

1.

NEW

SECTION

.

514C.3D

Prior

authorization

for

1

dental

care

services.

2

1.

Definitions.

As

used

in

this

section

unless

the

context

3

otherwise

provides:

4

a.

“Commissioner”

means

the

commissioner

of

insurance.

5

b.

“Covered

person”

means

the

same

as

defined

in

section

6

514C.3C.

7

c.

“Dental

care

provider”

means

the

same

as

defined

in

8

section

514C.3C.

9

d.

“Dental

care

service

plan”

means

the

same

as

defined

in

10

section

514C.3C.

11

e.

“Dental

care

services”

means

the

same

as

defined

in

12

section

514C.3C.

13

f.

“Dental

carrier”

means

the

same

as

defined

in

section

14

514C.3C.

15

g.

“Prior

authorization”

means

a

determination

by

a

dental

16

carrier

in

response

to

a

request

submitted

by

a

dental

care

17

provider

as

to

whether

a

specific

dental

care

service

proposed

18

by

the

dental

care

provider

for

a

covered

person

will

be

19

reimbursed

at

a

specified

amount,

subject

to

any

applicable

20

coinsurance

or

deductible

required

under

the

covered

person’s

21

dental

care

service

plan.

22

2.

Prior

authorization.

23

a.

A

dental

carrier

shall

not

deny

a

claim

submitted

by

a

24

dental

care

provider

for

dental

care

services

approved

by

prior

25

authorization.

26

b.

A

dental

carrier

shall

reimburse

a

dental

care

provider

27

at

the

contracted

reimbursement

rate

for

a

dental

care

service

28

provided

by

the

dental

care

provider

to

a

covered

person

per

29

a

prior

authorization.

30

3.

Exceptions.

Subsection

2

shall

not

apply

if

any

of

the

31

following

apply

for

each

dental

care

service

for

which

a

dental

32

care

provider

is

denied

reimbursement:

33

a.

On

the

date

that

the

dental

care

service

was

provided

34

by

the

dental

care

provider

to

the

covered

person

per

a

35

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636

prior

authorization,

a

benefit

limitation

including

but

not

1

limited

to

an

annual

maximum

or

a

frequency

limitation

that

2

was

not

applicable

at

the

time

of

the

prior

authorization

had

3

been

reached

due

to

utilization

of

the

dental

care

service

4

plan

subsequent

to

the

dental

carrier

issuing

the

prior

5

authorization.

6

b.

The

dental

care

provider

submits

a

claim

for

dental

care

7

services

approved

by

prior

authorization

and

the

documentation

8

of

dental

care

services

fails

to

support

the

claim

for

9

dental

care

services

as

originally

authorized

by

the

prior

10

authorization.

11

c.

Subsequent

to

the

issuance

of

a

prior

authorization,

and

12

prior

to

the

provision

of

dental

care

services

authorized

by

13

the

prior

authorization,

a

covered

person

receives

additional

14

dental

care

services,

or

a

change

in

the

dental

condition

of

15

the

covered

person

occurs,

such

that

the

dental

care

services

16

authorized

by

the

prior

authorization

are

no

longer

considered

17

medically

necessary

based

on

the

prevailing

standard

of

care.

18

d.

Subsequent

to

the

issuance

of

a

prior

authorization,

and

19

prior

to

the

provision

of

dental

care

services

authorized

by

20

the

prior

authorization,

a

covered

person

receives

additional

21

dental

care

services,

or

a

change

in

the

dental

condition

22

of

the

covered

person

occurs,

such

that

on

the

date

that

23

the

dental

care

service

is

to

be

provided

a

request

for

24

prior

authorization

of

the

dental

care

service

would

require

25

disapproval

pursuant

to

the

terms

and

conditions

for

coverage

26

under

the

covered

person’s

current

dental

care

service

plan.

27

e.

A

payor

other

than

the

dental

carrier

is

responsible

for

28

payment

for

the

dental

care

service.

29

f.

A

dental

care

provider

has

already

received

payment

from

30

the

dental

carrier

for

the

dental

care

services

identified

in

31

the

claim

for

reimbursement.

32

g.

The

claim

was

submitted

fraudulently

to

the

dental

33

carrier.

34

h.

The

dental

care

provider,

covered

person,

or

other

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636

person

not

related

to

the

dental

carrier

provided

inaccurate

1

information

that

the

dental

carrier

relied

on,

in

whole

2

or

in

part,

for

the

dental

carrier’s

prior

authorization

3

determination.

4

i.

On

the

date

that

the

dental

care

service

was

provided

by

5

the

dental

care

provider

to

the

covered

person

per

the

prior

6

authorization,

the

covered

person

was

ineligible

to

receive

the

7

dental

care

service

and

the

dental

carrier

did

not

know,

and

8

with

the

exercise

of

reasonable

care

could

not

have

known,

of

9

the

covered

person’s

ineligibility.

10

j.

Prior

to

providing

a

dental

care

service

approved

by

11

prior

authorization,

the

dental

care

provider

terminated

12

participation

in

the

dental

carrier’s

network

under

which

the

13

dental

carrier

issued

the

prior

authorization

for

such

dental

14

care

service.

15

4.

Waiver

prohibited.

The

requirements

of

this

section

16

shall

not

be

waived

by

contract.

Any

contract

contrary

to

this

17

section

shall

be

null

and

void.

18

5.

Rules.

The

commissioner

may

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

19

chapter

17A

to

administer

this

section.

20

EXPLANATION

21

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

22

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

23

This

bill

relates

to

prior

authorization

for

dental

care

24

services.

25

Under

the

bill,

a

dental

carrier

(carrier)

shall

not

deny

a

26

claim

submitted

by

a

dental

care

provider

(provider)

for

dental

27

care

services

(services)

approved

by

prior

authorization.

28

A

carrier

shall

reimburse

a

provider

at

the

contracted

29

reimbursement

rate

for

a

service

provided

by

the

provider

to

a

30

covered

person

per

a

prior

authorization.

“Covered

person”,

31

“dental

care

provider”,

“dental

care

services”,

“dental

32

carrier”,

and

“prior

authorization”

are

defined

in

the

bill.

33

A

carrier

may

deny

a

claim

submitted

by

a

provider

for

34

services

approved

by

prior

authorization

if,

for

each

service

35

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636

for

which

a

provider

is

denied

reimbursement,

an

exception

as

1

described

in

the

bill

is

applicable.

2

The

requirements

of

the

bill

shall

not

be

waived

by

contract,

3

and

any

contract

to

the

contrary

shall

be

null

and

void.

The

4

commissioner

of

insurance

may

adopt

rules

to

administer

the

5

bill.

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