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HF833 • 2026

A bill for an act relating to services and support for youth, including treatment, physical assessments, and behavioral health evaluations for youth involved in involuntary commitment, juvenile delinquency, child in need of assistance, and family in need of assistance proceedings; the licensing and certification of certain residential facilities; the provision of home and community-based services and habilitation services to certain youth by residential programs; administration and supervision of juvenile court services; and the suspension of Hawki eligibility for inmates of public institutions.(Formerly HSB 153 ; See HF 984 .)

A bill for an act relating to services and support for youth, including treatment, physical assessments, and behavioral health evaluations for youth involved in involuntary commitment, juvenile delinquency, child in need of assistance, and family in need of assistance proceedings; the licensing and certification of certain residential facilities; the provision of home and community-based services and habilitation services to certain youth by residential programs; administration and supervision of juvenile court services; and the suspension of Hawki eligibility for inmates of public institutions.(Formerly HSB 153 ; See HF 984 .)

Children
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Last action
2025-04-28
Official status
Withdrawn. H.J. 1073 .
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act relating to services and support for youth, including treatment, physical assessments, and behavioral health evaluations for youth involved in involuntary commitment, juvenile delinquency, child in need of assistance, and family in need of assistance proceedings; the licensing and certification of certain residential facilities; the provision of home and community-based services and habilitation services to certain youth by residential programs; administration and supervision of juvenile court services; and the suspension of Hawki eligibility for inmates of public institutions.(Formerly HSB 153 ; See HF 984 .)

A bill for an act relating to services and support for youth, including treatment, physical assessments, and behavioral health evaluations for youth involved in involuntary commitment, juvenile delinquency, child in need of assistance, and family in need of assistance proceedings; the licensing and certification of certain residential facilities; the provision of home and community-based services and habilitation services to certain youth by residential programs; administration and supervision of juvenile court services; and the suspension of Hawki eligibility for inmates of public institutions.(Formerly HSB 153 ; See HF 984 .)

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act relating to services and support for youth, including treatment, physical assessments, and behavioral health evaluations for youth involved in involuntary commitment, juvenile delinquency, child in need of assistance, and family in need of assistance proceedings; the licensing and certification of certain residential facilities; the provision of home and community-based services and habilitation services to certain youth by residential programs; administration and supervision of juvenile court services; and the suspension of Hawki eligibility for inmates of public institutions.(Formerly HSB 153 ; See HF 984 .)

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-04-28 Iowa Legislature

    Withdrawn. H.J. 1073 .

  2. 2025-04-07 Iowa Legislature

    Committee report approving bill, renumbered as HF 984 .

  3. 2025-04-02 Iowa Legislature

    Committee vote: Yeas, 24. Nays, 0. Excused, 1. H.J. 889 .

  4. 2025-04-02 Iowa Legislature

    Committee report, recommending amendment and passage. H.J. 889 .

  5. 2025-03-27 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee recommends passage.

  6. 2025-03-19 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee Meeting: 03/27/2025 8:30AM House Lounge.

  7. 2025-03-18 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee: Nordman, James and Lundgren. H.J. 720 .

  8. 2025-03-07 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, referred to Ways and Means. H.J. 559 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act relating to services and support for youth, including treatment, physical assessments, and behavioral health evaluations for youth involved in involuntary commitment, juvenile delinquency, child in need of assistance, and family in need of assistance proceedings; the licensing and certification of certain residential facilities; the provision of home and community-based services and habilitation services to certain youth by residential programs; administration and supervision of juvenile court services; and the suspension of Hawki eligibility for inmates of public institutions.(Formerly HSB 153 ; See HF 984 .)

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
House

File

833

-

Introduced

HOUSE

FILE

833

BY

COMMITTEE

ON

HEALTH

AND

HUMAN

SERVICES

(SUCCESSOR

TO

HSB

153)

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

relating

to

services

and

support

for

youth,

including

1

treatment,

physical

assessments,

and

behavioral

health

2

evaluations

for

youth

involved

in

involuntary

commitment,

3

juvenile

delinquency,

child

in

need

of

assistance,

and

4

family

in

need

of

assistance

proceedings;

the

licensing

5

and

certification

of

certain

residential

facilities;

6

the

provision

of

home

and

community-based

services

and

7

habilitation

services

to

certain

youth

by

residential

8

programs;

administration

and

supervision

of

juvenile

court

9

services;

and

the

suspension

of

Hawki

eligibility

for

10

inmates

of

public

institutions.

11

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

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DIVISION

I

1

SERVICES

AND

SUPPORT

FOR

CHILDREN

AND

YOUTH

2

Section

1.

Section

125.13,

subsection

2,

Code

2025,

is

3

amended

by

adding

the

following

new

paragraph:

4

NEW

PARAGRAPH

.

k.

A

psychiatric

medical

institution

for

5

children

licensed

under

chapter

135H.

6

Sec.

2.

Section

135H.1,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

7

follows:

8

135H.1

Definitions.

9

As

used

in

this

chapter

,

unless

the

context

otherwise

10

requires:

11

1.

“Approved

qualifying

organization”

means

any

of

the

12

following:

13

a.

The

joint

commission.

14

b.

The

commission

on

accreditation

of

rehabilitation

15

facilities.

16

c.

The

council

on

accreditation.

17

d.

A

nationally

recognized

accrediting

organization

with

18

standards

comparable

to

the

entities

listed

in

paragraphs

“a”

19

through

“c”

that

are

acceptable

under

federal

regulations.

20

e.

An

entity

specified

by

rule

adopted

by

the

department

in

21

consultation

with

the

department

of

health

and

human

services.

22

1.

2.

“Department”

means

the

department

of

inspections,

23

appeals,

and

licensing.

24

2.

3.

“Direction”

means

authoritative

policy

or

procedural

25

guidance

for

the

accomplishment

of

a

function

or

an

activity.

26

3.

4.

“Licensee”

means

the

holder

of

a

license

issued

to

27

operate

a

psychiatric

medical

institution

for

children.

28

4.

5.

“Medical

care

plan”

means

a

plan

of

care

and

services

29

designed

to

eliminate

the

need

for

inpatient

care

by

improving

30

the

condition

of

a

child

youth

.

Services

must

be

based

upon

a

31

diagnostic

evaluation,

which

includes

an

examination

a

physical

32

assessment

and

behavioral

health

evaluation

of

the

medical,

33

psychological,

social,

behavioral,

and

developmental

aspects

34

of

the

child’s

youth’s

situation,

reflecting

the

need

for

35

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inpatient

care.

1

6.

“Mental

health

disorder”

means

any

of

the

following:

2

a.

A

mental

disorder

as

defined

by

the

most

recent

version

3

of

the

diagnostic

and

statistical

manual

of

mental

disorders

4

published

by

the

American

psychiatric

association.

5

b.

A

mental

disorder

included

in

the

mental,

behavioral,

or

6

neurodevelopmental

disorders

chapter

in

the

most

recent

version

7

of

the

international

classification

of

diseases

published

by

8

the

world

health

organization.

9

5.

7.

“Mental

health

professional”

means

an

individual

who

10

has

all

of

the

following

qualifications:

11

a.

The

individual

holds

at

least

a

master’s

degree

in

a

12

mental

health

field,

including

but

not

limited

to,

psychology,

13

counseling

and

guidance,

nursing,

and

or

social

work,

or

the

14

individual

is

a

physician.

15

b.

The

individual

holds

a

current

Iowa

license

if

practicing

16

in

a

field

covered

by

that

requires

an

Iowa

licensure

law

17

license

.

18

c.

The

individual

has

at

least

two

years

of

post-degree

19

clinical

experience,

supervised

by

another

mental

health

20

professional,

in

assessing

mental

health

needs

and

problems

and

21

in

providing

appropriate

mental

health

services.

22

6.

8.

“Nursing

care”

means

services

which

are

provided

23

under

the

direction

of

a

physician

or

registered

nurse.

24

7.

9.

“Physician”

means

a

person

licensed

under

chapter

25

148

.

26

10.

“Protective

locked

environment”

means

a

setting

that

27

prevents

egress

from

a

building

or

grounds

as

a

protective

28

measure

to

ensure

safety

and

security.

29

8.

11.

“Psychiatric

medical

institution

for

children”

or

30

“psychiatric

institution”

means

an

institution

providing

more

31

than

twenty-four

hours

of

continuous

care

involving

long-term

32

psychiatric

services

to

three

or

more

children

youth

in

33

residence

for

expected

periods

of

fourteen

or

more

days

for

an

34

assessment,

evaluation,

and

diagnosis

and

evaluation

or

for

35

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expected

periods

of

ninety

days

or

more

for

treatment.

1

9.

12.

“Psychiatric

services”

means

services

provided

under

2

the

direction

of

a

physician

which

address

mental,

emotional,

3

medical,

or

behavioral

problems.

4

13.

“Record

check

evaluation

system”

means

the

same

as

5

defined

in

section

135C.1.

6

10.

14.

“Rehabilitative

services”

means

services

to

7

encourage

and

assist

restoration

of

a

resident’s

optimum

mental

8

and

physical

capabilities.

9

11.

15.

“Resident”

means

a

person

who

is

less

than

10

twenty-one

years

of

age

and

youth

who

has

been

admitted

by

a

11

physician

to

a

psychiatric

medical

institution

for

children.

12

16.

“Serious

emotional

disturbance”

means

a

diagnosable

13

disorder

of

sufficient

duration

to

meet

diagnostic

criteria

14

specified

within

the

most

current

diagnostic

and

statistical

15

manual

of

mental

disorders

published

by

the

American

16

psychiatric

association

that

results

in

a

functional

17

impairment.

“Serious

emotional

disturbance”

does

not

include

a

18

substance

use

or

developmental

disorder

unless

such

disorder

19

co-occurs

with

such

a

diagnosable

mental,

behavioral,

or

20

emotional

disorder.

21

17.

“Substance

use

disorder”

means

the

same

as

defined

in

22

section

125.2.

23

12.

18.

“Supervision”

means

direct

oversight

and

inspection

24

of

the

an

act

of

accomplishing

that

accomplishes

a

function

or

25

activity.

26

19.

“Youth”

means

a

person

who

is

less

than

twenty-one

years

27

of

age.

28

Sec.

3.

Section

135H.3,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

29

follows:

30

135H.3

Nature

of

care.

31

1.

a.

A

psychiatric

medical

institution

for

children

32

shall

provide

shelter,

food,

supervision,

care,

assessment,

33

evaluation,

diagnosis,

treatment,

counseling,

rehabilitative

34

services,

and

related

professional-directed

services

to

35

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youth

who

have

a

serious

emotional

disturbance,

a

substance

1

use

disorder,

or

both,

with

the

intention

of

reducing

or

2

ameliorating

the

disorder,

the

symptoms

of

the

disorder,

or

the

3

effects

of

the

disorder.

4

b.

A

psychiatric

medical

institution

for

children

shall

5

utilize

a

team

of

professionals

to

direct

an

organized

program

6

of

diagnostic

services,

psychiatric

services,

nursing

care,

7

and

rehabilitative

services

to

meet

the

needs

of

residents

8

in

accordance

with

a

medical

care

plan

developed

for

each

9

resident.

The

membership

of

the

team

of

professionals

10

may

include

but

is

not

limited

to

an

advanced

registered

11

nurse

practitioner

or

a

physician

assistant.

Social

and

12

rehabilitative

services

shall

be

provided

under

the

direction

13

of

a

qualified

mental

health

professional.

14

2.

If

a

child

youth

is

diagnosed

with

a

biologically

15

based

mental

illness

as

defined

in

section

514C.22

and

meets

16

the

medical

assistance

program

criteria

for

admission

to

a

17

psychiatric

medical

institution

for

children,

the

child

youth

18

shall

be

deemed

to

meet

the

acuity

criteria

for

medically

19

necessary

inpatient

benefits

under

a

group

policy,

contract,

or

20

plan

providing

for

third-party

payment

or

prepayment

of

health,

21

medical,

and

surgical

coverage

benefits

issued

by

a

carrier,

as

22

defined

in

section

513B.2

,

that

is

subject

to

section

514C.22

.

23

Such

medically

necessary

benefits

shall

not

be

excluded

or

24

denied

as

care

that

is

substantially

custodial

in

nature

under

25

section

514C.22,

subsection

8

,

paragraph

“b”

.

26

Sec.

4.

Section

135H.4,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

27

follows:

28

135H.4

Licensure

——

scope

of

license

.

29

1.

A

person

shall

not

establish,

operate,

or

maintain

a

30

psychiatric

medical

institution

for

children

unless

the

person

31

obtains

a

license

for

the

institution

under

this

chapter

and

32

either

holds

a

license

under

section

237.3,

subsection

2

,

33

paragraph

“a”

,

as

a

comprehensive

residential

facility

for

34

children

or

holds

a

license

under

section

125.13

,

if

the

35

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facility

provides

substance

use

disorder

treatment

.

1

2.

A

licensee

shall

only

provide

serious

emotional

2

disturbance

or

substance

use

disorder

services

for

which

the

3

licensee

is

licensed

under

this

chapter.

4

Sec.

5.

Section

135H.5,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

5

follows:

6

135H.5

Application

for

license

——

initial

application

and

7

annual

fees

.

8

1.

An

application

for

a

license

under

this

chapter

shall

9

be

submitted

on

a

form

requesting

information

required

by

10

the

department

,

which

.

The

application

may

include

require

11

affirmative

evidence

of

the

applicant’s

ability

to

comply

with

12

the

rules

for

standards

adopted

pursuant

to

this

chapter

.

The

13

application

shall

require

the

applicant

to

specify

whether

the

14

applicant

intends

to

provide

services

for

serious

emotional

15

disturbances,

substance

use

disorders,

or

both.

16

2.

An

application

for

a

license

shall

be

accompanied

by

the

17

required

license

fee

which

shall

be

credited

to

the

general

18

fund

of

the

state.

The

initial

application

fee

and

the

annual

19

license

fee

is

twenty-five

dollars.

20

Sec.

6.

Section

135H.6,

subsections

1,

4,

and

5,

Code

2025,

21

are

amended

to

read

as

follows:

22

1.

The

department

shall

issue

a

license

to

an

applicant

23

under

this

chapter

if

all

the

following

conditions

exist:

24

a.

The

department

has

ascertained

that

the

applicant’s

25

medical

facilities

and

staff

are

adequate

to

provide

the

care

26

and

services

required

of

a

psychiatric

medical

institution

for

27

children

.

28

b.

The

proposed

psychiatric

institution

is

accredited

29

by

the

joint

commission

on

the

accreditation

of

health

30

care

organizations,

the

commission

on

accreditation

of

31

rehabilitation

facilities,

the

council

on

accreditation

of

32

services

for

families

and

children,

or

by

any

other

recognized

33

accrediting

organization

with

comparable

standards

acceptable

34

under

federal

regulation

an

approved

qualifying

organization

.

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c.

The

applicant

complies

with

applicable

state

rules

1

and

standards

for

a

psychiatric

institution

adopted

by

the

2

department

in

accordance

with

federal

requirements

under

42

3

C.F.R.

§441.150

–

441.156.

4

d.

The

department

of

health

and

human

services

has

submitted

5

written

approval

of

the

application

based

on

the

department

6

of

health

and

human

services’

determination

of

need.

The

7

department

of

health

and

human

services

shall

identify

the

8

location

and

number

of

children

youth

in

the

state

who

require

9

the

services

of

a

psychiatric

medical

institution

for

children.

10

Approval

of

an

application

shall

be

based

upon

the

location

11

of

the

proposed

psychiatric

institution

relative

to

the

need

12

for

services

identified

by

the

department

of

health

and

human

13

services

and

an

analysis

of

the

applicant’s

ability

to

provide

14

services

and

support

consistent

with

requirements

under

chapter

15

232

,

particularly

regarding

specifically

community-based

16

treatment.

If

the

proposed

psychiatric

institution

is

not

17

freestanding

from

a

facility

licensed

under

chapter

135B

or

18

135C

,

approval

under

this

paragraph

shall

not

be

given

unless

19

the

department

of

health

and

human

services

certifies

that

20

the

proposed

psychiatric

institution

is

capable

of

providing

21

a

resident

with

a

living

environment

similar

to

the

living

22

environment

provided

by

a

licensee

which

is

freestanding

from

a

23

facility

licensed

under

chapter

135B

or

135C

.

24

e.

The

proposed

psychiatric

institution

is

under

the

25

direction

of

an

agency

which

has

operated

a

facility

licensed

26

under

section

237.3,

subsection

2

,

paragraph

“a”

,

as

a

27

comprehensive

residential

facility

for

children

for

three

years

28

or

of

an

agency

which

has

operated

a

facility

for

three

years

29

providing

psychiatric

services

exclusively

to

children

or

30

adolescents

and

the

facility

meets

or

exceeds

requirements

for

31

licensure

under

section

237.3,

subsection

2

,

paragraph

“a”

,

as

a

32

comprehensive

residential

facility

for

children.

33

f.

e.

If

a

child

youth

has

an

a

serious

emotional

,

34

behavioral,

or

mental

health

disorder

disturbance

,

the

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psychiatric

institution

does

not

require

court

any

of

the

1

following

as

a

condition

for

the

youth

to

obtain

treatment:

2

(1)

Court

proceedings

to

be

initiated

or

that

a

child’s

.

3

(2)

For

the

youth’s

parent,

guardian,

or

custodian

must

4

to

terminate

parental

rights

over

,

or

transfer

legal

custody

5

of

,

the

child

for

the

purposes

of

obtaining

treatment

from

the

6

psychiatric

institution

for

the

child

youth

.

7

(3)

Relinquishment

of

a

child’s

the

youth’s

custody

shall

8

not

be

a

condition

of

the

child

receiving

services

.

9

4.

The

department

of

health

and

human

services

may

give

10

approval

to

approve

a

conversion

of

beds

approved

under

11

subsection

2

,

to

if

the

beds

which

are

specialized

to

provide

12

substance

use

disorder

treatment.

However,

the

total

number

of

13

beds

approved

under

subsection

2

and

this

subsection

shall

not

14

exceed

four

hundred

thirty

,

unless

approved

for

good

cause

by

15

the

director

pursuant

to

subsection

2

.

Beds

The

limitations

16

on

the

number

of

beds

under

this

section

shall

not

apply

to

17

beds

for

children

youth

who

do

not

reside

in

this

state

and

18

whose

service

costs

are

not

paid

by

public

funds

in

this

state

19

are

not

subject

to

the

limitations

on

the

number

of

beds

20

requirements

otherwise

applicable

under

this

section

.

21

5.

A

psychiatric

institution

licensed

prior

to

July

1,

1999,

22

may

exceed

the

number

of

beds

authorized

under

subsection

2

23

if

the

excess

beds

are

used

to

provide

services

funded

from

24

a

source

other

than

the

medical

assistance

program

under

25

chapter

249A

.

Notwithstanding

subsection

1

,

paragraph

“d”

,

and

26

subsection

2

,

the

provision

of

services

using

those

excess

beds

27

does

not

require

a

review

by

the

department

of

health

and

human

28

services.

29

Sec.

7.

Section

135H.7,

subsection

2,

paragraph

a,

Code

30

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

31

a.

If

a

person

who

has

been

convicted

of

a

crime

or

has

a

32

record

of

founded

child

abuse

is

being

considered

for

licensure

33

under

this

chapter

,

or

for

employment

with

a

psychiatric

34

institution

involving

direct

responsibility

for

a

child

youth

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or

with

access

to

a

child

youth

when

the

child

youth

is

alone,

1

by

a

licensed

psychiatric

institution,

or

if

a

person

will

2

reside

residence

in

a

facility

utilized

by

a

licensee,

and

if

3

the

person

has

been

convicted

of

a

crime

or

has

a

record

of

4

founded

child

abuse,

the

record

check

evaluation

system

and

5

the

licensee

for

an

employee

of

the

licensee

considering

the

6

person

for

employment

shall

perform

an

evaluation

to

determine

7

whether

the

crime

or

founded

child

abuse

warrants

prohibition

8

of

licensure,

employment,

or

residence

in

the

facility

utilized

9

by

a

licensee

.

The

record

check

evaluation

system

of

the

10

department

of

health

and

human

services

shall

conduct

criminal

11

and

child

abuse

record

checks

in

this

state

and

may

conduct

12

these

checks

in

other

states.

The

record

check

evaluation

13

shall

be

performed

in

accordance

with

procedures

adopted

for

14

this

purpose

by

the

department

of

health

and

human

services.

15

Sec.

8.

NEW

SECTION

.

135H.7A

Protective

locked

environment

16

——

rules.

17

The

department,

in

cooperation

with

the

department

of

health

18

and

human

services,

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

19

relating

to

the

application

of

a

protective

locked

environment

20

in

a

psychiatric

medial

institution

for

children.

21

Sec.

9.

Section

135H.10,

subsection

2,

Code

2025,

is

amended

22

to

read

as

follows:

23

2.

This

chapter

shall

not

be

construed

as

prohibiting

24

the

use

of

to

prohibit

funds

appropriated

for

foster

care

to

25

from

being

used

to

provide

payment

to

a

psychiatric

medical

26

institution

for

children

for

the

financial

participation

27

required

of

a

child

youth

whose

foster

care

placement

is

in

a

28

psychiatric

medical

institution

for

children.

In

accordance

29

with

established

policies

and

procedures

for

foster

care,

the

30

department

of

health

and

human

services

shall

act

to

recover

31

any

such

payment

for

financial

participation,

apply

to

be

named

32

payee

for

the

child’s

youth’s

unearned

income,

and

recommend

33

parental

liability

for

the

costs

of

a

court-ordered

foster

care

34

placement

in

a

psychiatric

medical

institution.

35

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Sec.

10.

Section

135H.13,

subsection

1,

Code

2025,

is

1

amended

to

read

as

follows:

2

1.

The

department’s

final

findings

and

the

survey

findings

3

of

the

joint

commission

on

the

accreditation

of

health

care

4

organizations

an

approved

qualifying

organization

regarding

5

licensure

or

program

accreditation

shall

be

made

available

6

to

the

public

in

a

readily

available

form

and

place.

Other

7

information

relating

to

the

psychiatric

institution

is

8

confidential

and

shall

not

be

made

available

to

the

public

9

except

in

proceedings

a

proceeding

involving

licensure,

a

10

civil

suit

involving

a

resident,

or

an

administrative

action

11

involving

a

resident.

12

Sec.

11.

Section

229.13,

subsection

1,

paragraph

c,

Code

13

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

14

c.

(1)

If

the

court

orders

evaluation

and

treatment

of

15

the

respondent

on

an

inpatient

basis

under

this

section

,

the

16

court

may

order

the

respondent

placed

under

the

care

of

an

17

appropriate

subacute

care

facility

licensed

under

chapter

135G

.

18

(2)

If

the

court

orders

evaluation

and

treatment

of

a

minor

19

respondent

on

an

inpatient

basis

under

this

section,

the

court

20

may

order

the

minor

respondent

placed

under

the

care

of

an

21

appropriate

public

hospital.

22

Sec.

12.

Section

229.13,

subsection

5,

Code

2025,

is

amended

23

to

read

as

follows:

24

5.

a.

(1)

The

chief

medical

officer

of

the

hospital

or

25

facility

at

which

the

respondent

is

placed

shall

report

to

the

26

court

and

make

a

recommendation

for

disposition

of

the

matter

27

no

more

than

fifteen

days

after

the

date

the

respondent

is

28

placed

,

making

a

recommendation

for

disposition

of

the

matter

29

at

the

hospital

or

facility

.

An

30

(2)

If

the

respondent

is

a

minor

and

is

placed

under

the

31

care

of

a

public

hospital

pursuant

to

subsection

1,

paragraph

32

“c”

,

subparagraph

(2),

the

chief

medical

officer

of

the

public

33

hospital

shall

report

to

the

court

and

make

a

recommendation

34

for

disposition

no

later

than

thirty

calendar

days

after

the

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date

the

minor

respondent

is

placed

under

the

care

of

the

1

public

hospital.

2

b.

A

copy

of

the

chief

medical

officer’s

report

shall

be

3

sent

to

the

respondent’s

attorney.

4

c.

(1)

Upon

request,

the

court

may

grant

the

chief

medical

5

officer

an

extension

of

time

may

be

granted

,

not

to

exceed

6

seven

days

,

upon

a

showing

of

cause.

A

copy

of

the

report

shall

7

be

sent

to

the

The

respondent’s

attorney

,

who

may

contest

the

8

need

for

an

extension

of

time

if

one

is

requested

.

An

9

(2)

The

court

shall

grant

an

extension

of

time

shall

be

10

granted

upon

request

unless

the

request

is

contested,

in

which

11

case

the

court

shall

make

such

inquiry

as

it

deems

appropriate

12

and

may

either

order

the

respondent’s

release

from

the

hospital

13

or

facility

,

or

grant

an

extension

of

time

for

psychiatric

14

evaluation.

15

d.

If

the

chief

medical

officer

fails

to

report

to

the

16

court

within

fifteen

days

after

the

individual

is

placed

under

17

the

care

of

the

hospital

or

facility

the

time

specified

in

18

paragraph

“a”

,

and

an

extension

of

time

has

not

been

requested

19

granted

,

the

chief

medical

officer

is

guilty

of

contempt

20

and

shall

be

punished

under

chapter

665.

The

court

shall

21

order

a

rehearing

on

the

application

to

determine

whether

the

22

respondent

should

continue

to

be

detained

at

or

placed

under

23

the

care

of

the

hospital

or

facility.

24

Sec.

13.

Section

229.14,

subsection

2,

paragraph

e,

Code

25

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

26

e.

(1)

If

the

court

orders

placement

and

treatment

of

the

27

a

respondent

on

an

inpatient

basis

under

this

section

,

the

28

court

may

order

the

respondent

placed

under

the

care

of

an

29

appropriate

subacute

care

facility

licensed

under

chapter

135G

.

30

(2)

If

the

court

orders

placement

and

treatment

of

a

minor

31

respondent

on

an

inpatient

basis

under

this

section,

the

court

32

may

order

the

minor

respondent

placed

under

the

care

of

an

33

appropriate

public

hospital.

34

Sec.

14.

Section

232.2,

Code

2025,

is

amended

by

adding

the

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following

new

subsections:

1

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

3A.

“Behavioral

health

condition”

means

2

a

serious

emotional

disturbance,

a

mental

health

disorder,

3

a

substance

abuse

disorder,

life

stressors

and

crises,

and

4

stress-related

physical

symptoms.

5

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

3B.

“Behavioral

health

evaluation”

means

a

6

process

used

to

assess

an

individual’s

behavioral

health

status

7

and

functioning

for

purposes

including

but

not

limited

to

the

8

diagnosis

of

a

behavioral

health

condition

or

to

determine

the

9

need

for

treatment

or

intervention.

10

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

38A.

“Mental

health

disorder”

means

the

11

same

as

defined

in

section

135H.1.

12

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

48A.

“Physical

assessment”

means

13

direct

physical

touching,

viewing,

and

medically

necessary

14

manipulation

of

any

area

of

a

child’s

body

by

a

physician

15

licensed

under

chapter

148.

16

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

58A.

“Serious

emotional

disturbance”

means

17

the

same

as

defined

in

section

135H.1.

18

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

64A.

“Substance

use

disorder”

means

the

19

same

as

defined

in

section

125.2.

20

Sec.

15.

Section

232.2,

subsections

34

and

58,

Code

2025,

21

are

amended

to

read

as

follows:

22

34.

“Juvenile

court

social

records”

or

“social

records”

means

23

all

records

,

other

than

official

records,

made

with

respect

to

24

a

child

in

connection

with

proceedings

over

which

the

court

has

25

jurisdiction

under

this

chapter

other

than

official

records

and

26

includes

but

is

not

limited

to

the

records

made

and

compiled

27

by

intake

officers,

predisposition

reports,

and

reports

of

28

physical

assessments

and

mental

examinations

behavioral

health

29

evaluations

.

30

58.

“Secure

facility”

means

a

physically

restricting

31

facility

in

which

children

adjudicated

to

have

committed

32

a

delinquent

act

a

child

may

be

placed

pursuant

to

a

33

dispositional

order

of

the

court.

34

Sec.

16.

Section

232.8,

subsection

4,

Code

2025,

is

amended

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to

read

as

follows:

1

4.

In

a

proceeding

concerning

a

child

who

is

alleged

to

2

have

committed

a

second

delinquent

act

or

a

second

violation

3

excluded

from

the

jurisdiction

of

the

juvenile

court,

the

court

4

or

the

juvenile

court

shall

determine

whether

there

is

reason

5

to

believe

that

the

child

regularly

abuses

alcohol

or

other

6

controlled

substance

has

a

behavioral

health

condition

and

may

7

be

in

need

of

treatment.

If

the

court

so

determines,

the

court

8

shall

advise

appropriate

juvenile

authorities

and

refer

such

9

offenders

to

the

juvenile

court

for

disposition

pursuant

to

10

section

232.52A

.

11

Sec.

17.

Section

232.49,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

12

follows:

13

232.49

Physical

assessments

and

mental

examinations

14

behavioral

health

evaluations

——

juvenile

delinquency

.

15

1.

a.

Following

Any

time

after

the

entry

of

an

order

16

of

adjudication

under

section

232.47

,

the

court

may,

after

17

a

hearing

which

may

be

simultaneous

with

the

adjudicatory

18

hearing

,

order

a

physical

assessment

or

mental

examination

19

behavioral

health

evaluation

of

a

child

if

it

the

court

finds

20

that

an

examination

a

physical

assessment

or

a

behavioral

21

health

evaluation

is

necessary

to

determine

the

child’s

22

physical

condition

or

mental

to

determine

if

the

child

has

a

23

behavioral

health

condition.

24

b.

The

court

may

consider

chemical

dependency

as

either

25

a

physical

condition

or

mental

behavioral

health

condition

26

and

may

consider

a

chemical

dependency

evaluation

as

either

a

27

physical

assessment

or

mental

examination

behavioral

health

28

evaluation

.

If

the

examination

29

c.

A

hearing

to

order

a

physical

assessment

or

behavioral

30

health

evaluation

may

be

held

at

the

same

time

as

the

31

adjudicatory

hearing.

32

2.

Unless

otherwise

ordered

by

the

court,

if

a

physical

33

assessment

or

behavioral

health

evaluation

indicates

the

child

34

has

behaved

in

a

manner

that

threatened

the

safety

of

another

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person,

has

committed

a

violent

act

causing

bodily

injury

to

1

another

person,

or

has

been

a

victim

or

perpetrator

of

sexual

2

abuse,

unless

otherwise

ordered

by

the

court,

the

child’s

3

parent,

guardian,

or

foster

parent

,

or

other

person

with

4

custody

of

the

child

shall

be

provided

with

that

information.

5

2.

3.

a.

When

possible

an

examination

,

a

physical

6

assessment

or

behavioral

health

evaluation

shall

be

conducted

7

on

an

outpatient

basis

,

but

.

However,

if

deemed

necessary

by

8

the

court,

the

court

may

,

if

it

deems

necessary

commit

order

9

the

child

to

a

suitable

hospital,

facility

,

or

institution

for

10

the

purpose

of

examination

an

inpatient

physical

assessment

or

11

an

inpatient

behavioral

health

evaluation

.

12

b.

Commitment

for

examination

An

inpatient

physical

13

assessment

or

an

inpatient

behavioral

health

evaluation

shall

14

not

exceed

thirty

days

and

the

civil

commitment

provisions

of

15

chapter

229

shall

not

apply

.

16

3.

4.

a.

At

any

Any

time

after

the

filing

of

a

delinquency

17

petition

,

the

court

may

order

a

physical

assessment

or

mental

18

examination

behavioral

health

evaluation

of

the

child

if

all

of

19

the

following

circumstances

apply:

20

(1)

The

court

finds

such

examination

a

physical

assessment

21

or

a

behavioral

health

evaluation

to

be

in

the

best

interest

22

of

the

child

;

and

.

23

(2)

The

parent,

guardian,

or

custodian

and

the

child’s

24

counsel

agree

to

the

physical

assessment

or

behavioral

health

25

evaluation

.

26

b.

(1)

An

examination

A

physical

assessment

or

behavioral

27

health

evaluation

shall

be

conducted

on

an

outpatient

basis

28

unless

the

court,

the

child’s

counsel,

and

the

child’s

29

parent,

guardian,

or

custodian

agree

that

it

is

necessary

the

30

child

should

be

committed

ordered

to

a

suitable

hospital,

31

facility,

or

institution

for

the

purpose

of

examination

an

32

inpatient

physical

assessment

or

an

inpatient

behavioral

health

33

evaluation

.

Commitment

for

examination

34

Sec.

18.

Section

232.52A,

subsection

1,

Code

2025,

is

35

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amended

to

read

as

follows:

1

1.

In

addition

to

any

other

order

of

the

juvenile

court,

2

a

person

under

age

eighteen,

child

who

may

be

in

need

of

3

treatment

,

as

determined

under

section

232.8

,

may

be

ordered

4

to

participate

in

an

alcohol

or

controlled

substance

education

5

or

a

physical

assessment

or

behavioral

health

evaluation

6

program

approved

by

the

juvenile

court.

If

recommended

after

7

evaluation,

the

The

court

may

also

order

the

person

child

to

8

participate

in

a

treatment

program

approved

by

the

court

if

the

9

treatment

program

is

recommended

after

the

child’s

physical

10

assessment

or

behavioral

health

evaluation

.

The

juvenile

court

11

may

also

require

the

custodial

parent

or

parents

,

or

other

12

legal

guardian

,

to

participate

in

an

educational

program

with

13

the

person

under

age

eighteen

child

if

the

court

determines

14

that

such

participation

is

in

the

best

interests

of

the

person

15

under

age

eighteen

child

.

16

Sec.

19.

Section

232.68,

subsection

3,

unnumbered

paragraph

17

1,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

18

“Confidential

access

to

a

child”

means

access

to

a

child,

19

during

an

assessment

of

an

alleged

act

of

child

abuse,

who

is

20

alleged

to

be

the

victim

of

the

child

abuse

,

during

a

child

21

abuse

assessment

.

The

access

may

be

accomplished

by

interview,

22

observation,

or

examination

physical

assessment

of

the

child.

23

As

used

in

this

subsection

and

this

part:

24

Sec.

20.

Section

232.68,

subsection

3,

paragraph

c,

Code

25

2025,

is

amended

by

striking

the

paragraph.

26

Sec.

21.

Section

232.69,

subsection

3,

paragraph

b,

Code

27

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

28

b.

A

person

required

to

make

a

report

under

subsection

1,

29

other

than

a

physician

whose

professional

practice

does

not

30

regularly

involve

providing

primary

health

care

to

children,

31

shall

complete

the

core

training

curriculum

relating

to

32

the

identification

and

reporting

of

child

abuse

within

six

33

months

of

initial

employment

or

self-employment

involving

34

the

examination

physical

assessments

or

behavioral

health

35

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evaluations

,

or

attending,

counseling,

or

treatment

of

treating

1

children

on

a

regular

basis.

Within

one

month

of

initial

2

employment

or

self-employment,

the

person

shall

obtain

a

3

statement

of

the

abuse

reporting

requirements

from

the

person’s

4

employer

or,

if

self-employed,

from

the

department.

The

person

5

shall

complete

the

core

training

curriculum

relating

to

the

6

identification

and

reporting

of

child

abuse

every

three

years.

7

Sec.

22.

Section

232.71B,

subsection

10,

Code

2025,

is

8

amended

to

read

as

follows:

9

10.

Physical

examination

assessment

.

If

the

department

10

refers

a

child

to

a

physician

or

physician

assistant

for

a

11

physical

examination

assessment

,

the

department

shall

contact

12

the

physician

or

physician

assistant

regarding

the

examination

13

physical

assessment

within

twenty-four

hours

of

making

the

14

referral.

If

the

physician

or

physician

assistant

who

performs

15

the

examination

upon

referral

by

the

department

physical

16

assessment

reasonably

believes

the

child

has

been

abused,

the

17

physician

or

physician

assistant

shall

report

to

the

department

18

within

twenty-four

hours

of

performing

the

examination

physical

19

assessment

.

20

Sec.

23.

Section

232.77,

subsection

1,

Code

2025,

is

amended

21

to

read

as

follows:

22

1.

a.

A

person

who

is

required

to

report

suspected

23

child

abuse

may

take

or

perform,

or

may

cause

to

be

taken

or

24

performed

,

at

public

expense,

photographs,

X

rays,

or

other

25

physical

examinations

assessments,

or

other

tests

of

a

child

26

which

would

provide

medical

indication

of

allegations

arising

27

from

an

assessment.

28

b.

A

health

practitioner

may,

if

medically

indicated,

29

cause

to

be

performed

a

radiological

examination,

physical

30

examination

assessment

,

or

other

medical

tests

test

of

the

31

child.

32

c.

A

person

who

takes

any

photographs

or

X

rays

or

33

performs

any

physical

examinations

assessments

or

other

tests

34

pursuant

to

this

section

shall

notify

the

department

that

the

35

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photographs

or

X

rays

have

been

taken

or

the

examinations

1

physical

assessments

or

other

tests

have

been

performed

.

The

2

person

who

made

notification

,

and

shall

retain

the

photographs

,

3

or

X

rays

,

or

examination

physical

assessment

or

other

test

4

findings

for

a

reasonable

time

following

the

notification.

5

d.

Whenever

the

person

is

required

to

report

under

section

6

232.69

,

in

that

person’s

capacity

as

a

member

of

the

staff

of

7

a

medical

or

other

private

or

public

institution,

agency

or

8

facility,

that

person

shall

immediately

notify

the

person

in

9

charge

of

the

institution,

agency,

or

facility

or

that

person’s

10

designated

delegate

of

the

need

for

photographs

,

or

X

rays

or

11

examinations

,

physical

assessments,

or

other

tests.

12

Sec.

24.

Section

232.78,

subsection

1,

paragraph

a,

Code

13

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

14

a.

Any

of

the

following

circumstances

exist:

15

(1)

The

person

responsible

for

the

care

of

the

child

16

consents

to

the

removal.

17

(2)

The

person

responsible

for

the

care

of

the

child

is

18

absent

,

or

.

19

(3)

The

person

responsible

for

the

care

of

the

child,

though

20

present,

was

asked

and

refused

to

consent

to

the

removal

of

the

21

child

and

was

informed

of

an

intent

to

apply

for

an

order

under

22

this

section

,

or

there

.

23

(4)

There

is

reasonable

cause

to

believe

that

a

request

for

24

consent

would

further

endanger

the

child

,

or

there

.

25

(5)

There

is

reasonable

cause

to

believe

that

a

request

for

26

consent

will

cause

the

parent,

guardian,

or

legal

custodian

27

person

responsible

for

the

care

of

the

child

to

take

flight

28

with

the

child.

29

Sec.

25.

Section

232.78,

subsection

1,

paragraph

c,

30

subparagraph

(1),

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

31

(1)

The

refusal

or

failure

of

the

person

responsible

for

32

the

care

of

the

child

to

comply

with

the

request

of

a

peace

33

officer,

juvenile

court

officer,

or

child

protection

worker

34

for

such

the

person

to

obtain

and

provide

to

the

requester

35

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the

results

of

a

physical

assessment

or

mental

examination

1

behavioral

health

evaluation

of

the

child.

The

request

for

a

2

physical

examination

assessment

of

the

child

may

specify

the

3

performance

of

a

medically

relevant

test.

4

Sec.

26.

Section

232.78,

subsection

5,

Code

2025,

is

amended

5

to

read

as

follows:

6

5.

The

juvenile

court,

before

or

after

the

filing

of

a

7

petition

under

this

chapter

,

may

enter

an

ex

parte

order

8

authorizing

a

physician

or

physician

assistant

or

hospital

to

9

conduct

an

inpatient

or

outpatient

physical

examination

or

10

authorizing

a

physician

or

physician

assistant,

a

psychologist

11

certified

under

section

154B.7

,

or

a

community

mental

health

12

center

accredited

pursuant

to

chapter

230A

to

conduct

an

13

outpatient

mental

examination

assessment

or

an

inpatient

or

14

outpatient

behavioral

health

evaluation

of

a

child

if

necessary

15

to

identify

the

nature,

extent,

and

cause

of

injuries

to

the

16

child

as

required

by

section

232.71B

,

provided

all

of

the

17

following

apply:

18

a.

Any

of

the

following

circumstances

exist:

19

(1)

The

child’s

parent,

guardian,

or

custodian

consents

to

20

the

physical

assessment

or

the

behavioral

health

evaluation.

21

(2)

The

child’s

parent,

guardian,

or

legal

custodian

is

22

absent

,

or

.

23

(3)

The

child’s

parent,

guardian,

or

custodian,

though

24

present,

was

asked

and

refused

to

provide

written

consent

to

25

the

examination

physical

assessment

or

the

behavioral

health

26

evaluation

.

27

b.

The

juvenile

court

has

entered

an

ex

parte

order

28

directing

the

removal

of

the

child

from

the

child’s

home

or

a

29

child

care

facility

under

this

section.

30

c.

There

is

not

enough

time

to

file

a

petition

and

to

hold

31

a

hearing

as

provided

in

section

232.98.

32

Sec.

27.

Section

232.79,

subsection

5,

Code

2025,

is

amended

33

to

read

as

follows:

34

5.

When

there

has

been

an

emergency

removal

or

keeping

of

a

35

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child

without

a

court

order,

a

physical

examination

assessment

1

of

the

child

by

a

licensed

medical

practitioner

shall

be

2

performed

within

twenty-four

hours

of

such

the

emergency

3

removal

or

keeping

of

a

child

,

unless

the

child

is

returned

4

to

the

child’s

home

within

twenty-four

hours

of

the

emergency

5

removal

or

keeping

of

a

child

.

6

Sec.

28.

Section

232.83,

subsection

2,

Code

2025,

is

amended

7

to

read

as

follows:

8

2.

Anyone

authorized

to

conduct

a

preliminary

investigation

9

in

response

to

a

complaint

may

apply

for,

or

the

court

on

its

10

own

motion

may

enter,

an

ex

parte

order

authorizing

a

physician

11

or

physician

assistant

or

hospital

to

conduct

an

inpatient

or

12

outpatient

physical

examination

or

authorizing

a

physician

or

13

physician

assistant,

a

psychologist

certified

under

section

14

154B.7

,

or

a

community

mental

health

center

accredited

pursuant

15

to

chapter

230A

to

conduct

an

outpatient

mental

examination

16

of

a

child

if

necessary

to

identify

the

nature,

extent,

and

17

causes

of

any

injuries,

emotional

damage,

or

other

such

needs

18

of

a

child

as

specified

in

section

232.96A,

subsection

3,

5,

or

19

6

,

assessment

or

an

inpatient

or

outpatient

behavioral

health

20

evaluation

provided

that

all

of

the

following

apply:

21

a.

Any

of

the

following

circumstances

exist:

22

(1)

The

parent,

guardian,

or

custodian

consents

to

the

23

physical

assessment

or

the

behavioral

health

evaluation.

24

(2)

The

parent,

guardian,

or

legal

custodian

is

absent

,

or

.

25

(3)

The

parent,

guardian,

or

custodian,

though

present,

26

was

asked

and

refused

to

authorize

the

examination

physical

27

assessment

or

the

behavioral

health

evaluation

.

28

b.

There

is

not

enough

time

to

file

a

petition

and

hold

a

29

hearing

under

this

chapter.

30

c.

The

parent,

guardian,

or

legal

custodian

has

not

provided

31

care

and

treatment

related

to

their

the

child’s

alleged

32

victimization.

33

Sec.

29.

Section

232.98,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

34

follows:

35

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232.98

Physical

and

mental

examinations

assessments

and

1

behavioral

health

evaluations

——

child

in

need

of

assistance

.

2

1.

a.

Except

as

provided

in

section

232.78,

subsection

5

,

3

a

physical

assessment

or

mental

examination

behavioral

health

4

evaluation

of

the

a

child

may

be

ordered

only

after

the

filing

5

of

a

petition

pursuant

to

section

232.87

,

and

after

a

hearing

6

to

determine

whether

an

examination

a

physical

assessment

7

or

behavioral

health

evaluation

is

necessary

to

determine

8

the

child’s

physical

condition

or

mental

if

the

child

has

a

9

behavioral

health

condition.

10

b.

The

court

may

consider

chemical

dependency

as

either

11

a

physical

or

mental

behavioral

health

condition

and

may

12

consider

a

chemical

dependency

evaluation

as

either

a

physical

13

assessment

or

mental

examination

behavioral

health

evaluation

.

14

a.

c.

The

hearing

required

by

this

section

may

be

held

15

simultaneously

with

the

adjudicatory

hearing.

16

b.

d.

An

examination

A

physical

assessment

or

a

behavioral

17

health

evaluation

ordered

prior

to

the

adjudication

shall

18

be

conducted

on

an

outpatient

basis

when

possible

,

but

.

19

However,

if

deemed

necessary

by

the

court,

the

court

may

20

commit

order

the

child

to

a

suitable

nonsecure

hospital,

21

facility,

or

institution

for

the

purpose

of

examination

an

22

inpatient

physical

assessment

or

an

inpatient

behavioral

health

23

evaluation

for

a

period

not

to

exceed

fifteen

thirty

days

if

24

all

of

the

following

are

found

to

be

present

circumstances

25

exist

:

26

(1)

Probable

cause

exists

to

believe

that

the

child

is

27

a

child

in

need

of

assistance

pursuant

to

section

232.96A,

28

subsection

5

or

6

.

29

(2)

Commitment

An

inpatient

physical

assessment

or

30

inpatient

behavioral

health

evaluation

is

necessary

to

31

determine

whether

there

is

clear

and

convincing

evidence

that

32

the

child

is

a

child

in

need

of

assistance.

33

(3)

The

child’s

attorney

agrees

to

the

commitment

an

34

inpatient

physical

assessment

or

inpatient

behavioral

health

35

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evaluation

.

1

c.

e.

An

examination

A

physical

assessment

or

a

behavioral

2

health

evaluation

ordered

after

the

adjudication

shall

3

be

conducted

on

an

outpatient

basis

when

possible

,

but

.

4

However,

if

deemed

necessary

by

the

court,

the

court

may

5

commit

order

the

child

to

a

suitable

nonsecure

hospital,

6

facility,

or

institution

for

the

purpose

of

examination

an

7

inpatient

physical

assessment

or

an

inpatient

behavioral

health

8

evaluation

for

a

period

not

to

exceed

thirty

days.

9

d.

f.

The

child’s

parent,

guardian,

or

custodian

shall

10

be

included

in

counseling

sessions

offered

during

the

child’s

11

stay

in

a

hospital,

facility,

or

institution

when

feasible,

and

12

when

in

the

best

interests

of

the

child

and

the

child’s

parent,

13

guardian,

or

custodian.

If

separate

counseling

sessions

are

14

conducted

for

the

child

and

the

child’s

parent,

guardian,

or

15

custodian,

a

joint

counseling

session

shall

be

offered

prior

16

to

the

release

of

the

child

from

the

hospital,

facility,

or

17

institution.

The

court

shall

require

that

notice

be

provided

18

to

the

child’s

guardian

ad

litem

of

the

counseling

sessions

,

19

and

of

the

counseling

session

participants

,

and

results

the

20

outcomes

of

the

counseling

sessions.

21

2.

Following

an

adjudication

that

a

child

is

a

child

in

22

need

of

assistance,

the

court

may

,

after

a

hearing

,

order

the

23

a

physical

assessment

or

mental

examination

behavioral

health

24

evaluation

of

the

child’s

parent,

guardian,

or

custodian

if

25

that

person’s

ability

to

care

for

the

child

is

at

issue.

26

Sec.

30.

Section

232.102,

subsection

5,

Code

2025,

is

27

amended

to

read

as

follows:

28

5.

a.

The

child

shall

not

be

placed

in

the

state

training

29

school.

30

b.

(1)

Paragraph

“a”

shall

not

preclude

the

department’s

31

use

of

the

facilities

of

the

state

training

school

for

the

32

purposes

of

conducting

a

physical

assessment,

a

behavioral

33

health

evaluation,

or

both,

as

described

in

section

232.98,

of

34

a

male

child

for

a

period

not

to

exceed

thirty

days.

Such

use

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of

the

facilities

of

the

state

training

school

shall

be

subject

1

to

the

director’s

authorization

and

approval

for

any

request

to

2

obtain

a

court

order

for

these

purposes.

Following

review

of

3

the

authorized

and

approved

departmental

request,

the

court

may

4

order

such

use

of

the

facilities

of

the

state

training

school.

5

(2)

A

male

child

temporarily

located

at

the

state

training

6

school

pursuant

to

subparagraph

(1)

shall

at

all

times

be

7

separated

from

children

adjudicated

to

have

committed

a

8

delinquent

act

who

are

placed

at

the

state

training

school.

9

(3)

The

department

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

10

to

administer

this

paragraph.

11

Sec.

31.

Section

232.127,

subsection

7,

Code

2025,

is

12

amended

to

read

as

follows:

13

7.

a.

The

court

may

not

order

the

child

placed

on

14

probation,

in

a

foster

home

or

in

a

nonsecure

facility

unless

15

the

child

requests

and

agrees

to

such

supervision

or

placement.

16

In

no

event

shall

the

17

b.

The

court

shall

not

order

the

child

placed

in

a

secure

18

facility

or

in

the

state

training

school

or

other

secure

19

facility

.

20

c.

(1)

Paragraph

“b”

shall

not

preclude

the

department’s

21

use

of

the

facilities

of

the

state

training

school

for

the

22

purposes

of

conducting

a

physical

assessment,

a

behavioral

23

health

evaluation,

or

both,

as

described

in

section

232.98,

of

24

a

male

child

for

a

period

not

to

exceed

thirty

days.

Such

use

25

of

the

facilities

of

the

state

training

school

shall

be

subject

26

to

the

director’s

authorization

and

approval

for

any

request

to

27

obtain

a

court

order

for

these

purposes.

Following

review

of

28

the

authorized

and

approved

departmental

request,

the

court

may

29

order

such

use

of

the

facilities

of

the

state

training

school.

30

(2)

A

male

child

temporarily

located

at

the

state

training

31

school

pursuant

to

subparagraph

(1)

shall

at

all

times

be

32

separated

from

children

adjudicated

to

have

committed

a

33

delinquent

act

who

are

placed

at

the

state

training

school.

34

(3)

The

department

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

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to

administer

this

paragraph.

1

Sec.

32.

Section

232.141,

subsection

1,

Code

2025,

is

2

amended

to

read

as

follows:

3

1.

Except

as

otherwise

provided

by

law,

the

court

shall

4

inquire

into

the

ability

of

the

child

or

the

child’s

parent

5

to

pay

expenses

incurred

pursuant

to

subsections

2,

4,

and

6

8

.

After

giving

the

parent

a

reasonable

opportunity

to

be

7

heard,

the

court

may

order

the

parent

to

pay

all

or

part

of

the

8

costs

of

the

child’s

care,

examination

physical

assessment,

9

behavioral

health

evaluation

,

treatment,

legal

expenses,

or

10

other

expenses.

An

order

entered

under

this

section

does

not

11

obligate

a

parent

paying

child

support

under

a

custody

decree,

12

except

that

part

of

the

monthly

support

payment

may

be

used

to

13

satisfy

the

obligations

imposed

by

the

order

entered

pursuant

14

to

this

section

.

If

a

parent

fails

to

pay

as

ordered,

without

15

good

reason,

the

court

may

proceed

against

the

parent

for

16

contempt

and

may

inform

the

county

attorney

who

shall

proceed

17

against

the

parent

to

collect

the

unpaid

amount.

Any

payment

18

ordered

by

the

court

shall

be

a

judgment

against

each

of

the

19

child’s

parents

and

a

lien

as

provided

in

section

624.23

.

If

20

all

or

part

of

the

amount

that

the

parents

are

ordered

to

pay

is

21

subsequently

paid

by

the

county

or

state,

the

judgment

and

lien

22

shall

thereafter

be

against

each

of

the

parents

in

favor

of

the

23

county

to

the

extent

of

the

county’s

payments

and

in

favor

of

24

the

state

to

the

extent

of

the

state’s

payments.

25

Sec.

33.

Section

232.141,

subsection

4,

paragraph

b,

Code

26

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

27

b.

Expenses

for

mental

or

physical

examinations

assessments

28

or

behavioral

health

evaluations

of

a

child

if

ordered

by

the

29

court.

30

Sec.

34.

Section

232.141,

subsection

6,

Code

2025,

is

31

amended

to

read

as

follows:

32

6.

If

a

child

is

given

A

physical

or

mental

examinations

33

assessment,

behavioral

health

evaluation,

or

any

treatment

34

relating

to

an

assessment

performed

pursuant

to

section

35

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232.71B

,

shall

be

paid

by

the

state

if

physical

assessment,

1

behavioral

health

evaluation,

or

other

treatment

was

performed

2

with

the

consent

of

the

child’s

parent,

guardian,

or

legal

3

custodian

and

no

other

provision

of

law

otherwise

requires

4

payment

for

the

costs

of

the

examination

and

treatment,

the

5

costs

shall

be

paid

by

the

state

.

Reimbursement

for

The

6

department

shall

reimburse

costs

of

services

described

in

under

7

this

subsection

is

subject

to

in

accordance

with

subsection

5

.

8

Sec.

35.

Section

237.1,

Code

2025,

is

amended

by

adding

the

9

following

new

subsection:

10

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

8A.

“Protective

locked

environment”

means

a

11

setting

that

prevents

egress

from

a

building

or

grounds

as

a

12

protective

measure

to

ensure

safety

and

security.

13

Sec.

36.

Section

237.3,

Code

2025,

is

amended

by

adding

the

14

following

new

subsection:

15

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

13.

The

department

shall

adopt

rules

16

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

relating

to

the

application

of

a

17

protective

locked

environment

to

child

foster

care

licensees.

18

Sec.

37.

Section

237.4,

Code

2025,

is

amended

by

adding

the

19

following

new

subsection:

20

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

9.

A

psychiatric

medical

institution

for

21

children

licensed

under

chapter

135H.

22

Sec.

38.

Section

237C.1,

Code

2025,

is

amended

by

adding

the

23

following

new

subsection:

24

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

5.

“Protective

locked

environment”

means

a

25

setting

that

prevents

egress

from

a

building

or

grounds

as

a

26

protective

measure

to

ensure

safety

and

security.

27

Sec.

39.

Section

237C.4,

Code

2025,

is

amended

by

adding

the

28

following

new

subsection:

29

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

6A.

Rules

governing

the

application

of

30

a

protective

locked

environment

to

a

children’s

residential

31

facility

shall

be

adopted

by

the

department.

32

Sec.

40.

DEPARTMENT

OF

HEALTH

AND

HUMAN

SERVICES

——

33

DEPARTMENT

OF

INSPECTIONS,

APPEALS,

AND

LICENSING

——

34

ADMINISTRATIVE

RULES.

35

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1.

The

department

of

health

and

human

services

and

the

1

department

of

inspections,

appeals,

and

licensing

shall

each

2

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

to

administer

this

division

3

of

this

Act.

The

departments

shall

coordinate

in

developing

4

their

respective

rules

to

provide

continuity

for,

and

maximize

5

utilization

of

the

array

of

behavioral

health

services

6

available

by,

affected

individuals.

7

2.

a.

The

department

of

health

and

human

services

and

8

the

department

of

inspections,

appeals,

and

licensing

shall

9

review

applicable

existing

rules

and

shall

each

adopt

rules

10

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

to

provide

for

the

following

relative

11

to

facilities

licensed

or

certified

under

chapters

135H,

237,

12

and

237C:

13

(1)

Consistency

to

the

greatest

extent

possible

regarding

14

the

use

of

restraints

and

seclusion

across

these

facilities.

15

(2)

Adaptation

in

application

of

licensing

and

16

certification

requirements

to

provide

for

the

unmet

residential

17

care

needs

of

affected

individuals.

18

b.

In

reviewing

and

adopting

the

rules,

the

departments

19

shall

consider

the

nature

of

the

services

and

programming

20

provided

by

the

specific

type

of

facility

and

applicable

21

federal

requirements,

including

those

for

psychiatric

22

residential

treatment

facilities

as

described

in

42

C.F.R.

23

§483.352.

24

3.

The

department

of

health

and

human

services

shall

adopt

25

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

relating

to

the

application

of

26

a

protective

locked

environment

to

detention

and

shelter

care

27

as

defined

in

section

232.2.

For

purposes

of

this

subsection,

28

“protective

locked

environment”

means

a

setting

that

prevents

29

egress

from

a

building

or

grounds

as

a

protective

measure

to

30

ensure

safety

and

security.

31

Sec.

41.

REPEAL.

2024

Iowa

Acts,

chapter

1161,

sections

97

32

and

98,

are

repealed.

33

DIVISION

II

34

HOME

AND

COMMUNITY-BASED

SERVICES

——

HABILITATION

SERVICES

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PROVIDED

BY

A

RESIDENTIAL

PROGRAM

——

EXCLUSION

FROM

CHILDREN’S

1

RESIDENTIAL

FACILITY

DEFINITION

2

Sec.

42.

Section

237C.1,

subsection

2,

Code

2025,

is

amended

3

by

adding

the

following

new

paragraph:

4

NEW

PARAGRAPH

.

j.

Care

furnished

to

persons

sixteen

5

years

of

age

and

older

by

a

residential

program

to

which

the

6

department

applies

accreditation,

certification,

or

standards

7

of

review

under

the

provisions

of

a

federally

approved

medical

8

assistance

home

and

community-based

services

waiver,

or

other

9

provision

of

the

medical

assistance

program.

10

DIVISION

III

11

DIRECTOR

OF

JUVENILE

COURT

SERVICES

——

CHIEF

JUVENILE

COURT

12

OFFICERS

13

Sec.

43.

Section

602.1101,

Code

2025,

is

amended

by

adding

14

the

following

new

subsection:

15

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

5A.

“Director

of

juvenile

court

services”

16

means

the

same

as

defined

in

the

Iowa

court

rules

of

juvenile

17

court

services

directed

programs

and

includes

the

deputy

18

director

of

juvenile

court

services.

19

Sec.

44.

Section

602.1217,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

20

follows:

21

602.1217

Chief

juvenile

court

officer.

22

1.

The

chief

judge

of

director

of

juvenile

court

services

23

shall

appoint

a

chief

juvenile

court

officer

for

each

judicial

24

district

,

after

consultation

with

the

judges

of

the

judicial

25

district,

shall

appoint

a

chief

juvenile

court

officer

and

may

26

remove

the

a

chief

juvenile

court

officer

for

cause.

27

2.

The

chief

juvenile

court

officer

is

subject

to

the

28

immediate

supervision

and

direction

of

the

chief

judge

of

the

29

judicial

district

director

of

juvenile

court

services

.

30

3.

The

chief

juvenile

court

officer,

in

addition

to

31

performing

the

duties

of

a

juvenile

court

officer,

shall

32

supervise

juvenile

court

officers

and

administer

juvenile

court

33

services

within

the

judicial

district

in

a

uniform

manner,

34

under

the

supervision

and

direction

of

the

director

of

juvenile

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court

services,

in

accordance

with

law

and

with

the

rules,

1

directives,

and

procedures

of

the

judicial

branch

and

the

2

judicial

district.

3

4.

The

chief

juvenile

court

officer

shall

assist

the

state

4

court

administrator

and

the

district

court

administrator

5

director

of

juvenile

court

services

in

implementing

the

rules,

6

directives,

and

procedures

of

the

judicial

branch

and

the

7

judicial

district.

8

5.

A

chief

juvenile

court

officer

shall

have

other

duties

9

as

prescribed

by

the

supreme

court

or

by

the

chief

judge

of

the

10

judicial

district

director

of

juvenile

court

services

.

11

Sec.

45.

Section

602.7201,

subsections

2

and

3,

Code

2025,

12

are

amended

to

read

as

follows:

13

2.

The

juvenile

court

officers

and

other

personnel

14

employed

in

juvenile

court

service

offices

are

subject

to

15

the

supervision

of

the

chief

juvenile

court

officer.

The

16

chief

juvenile

court

officer

is

subject

to

the

supervision

and

17

direction

of

the

director

of

juvenile

court

services.

18

3.

The

chief

juvenile

court

officer

may

employ,

shall

19

supervise,

and

may

remove

for

cause

with

due

process

20

secretarial,

clerical,

and

other

staff

within

juvenile

court

21

service

offices

as

authorized

by

the

chief

judge

director

of

22

juvenile

court

services

.

23

Sec.

46.

Section

602.7202,

subsections

1

and

3,

Code

2025,

24

are

amended

to

read

as

follows:

25

1.

Subject

to

the

approval

of

the

chief

judge

of

the

26

judicial

district

director

of

juvenile

court

services

,

the

27

chief

juvenile

court

officer

shall

appoint

juvenile

court

28

officers

to

serve

the

juvenile

court.

Juvenile

court

officers

29

may

be

required

to

serve

in

two

or

more

counties

within

the

30

judicial

district.

31

3.

Juvenile

court

officers

shall

have

the

duties

prescribed

32

in

chapter

232

,

subject

to

the

direction

of

the

judges

of

the

33

juvenile

court

director

of

juvenile

court

services

.

A

judge

34

of

the

juvenile

court

shall

not

attempt

to

direct

or

influence

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a

juvenile

court

officer

in

the

performance

of

the

officer’s

1

duties.

2

DIVISION

IV

3

HAWKI

ELIGIBILITY

——

PUBLIC

INSTITUTION

INMATES

4

Sec.

47.

Section

514I.8,

subsection

2,

paragraph

g,

Code

5

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

6

g.

Is

not

an

inmate

of

a

public

institution

or

a

patient

in

7

an

institution

for

mental

diseases.

8

Sec.

48.

NEW

SECTION

.

514I.8B

Inmates

of

public

9

institutions

——

suspension

of

medical

assistance.

10

1.

Following

the

first

thirty

days

of

commitment,

the

11

department

shall

suspend,

but

not

terminate,

the

eligibility

of

12

an

eligible

child

who

is

an

inmate

of

a

public

institution

as

13

defined

in

42

C.F.R.

§435.1010,

who

is

enrolled

in

the

medical

14

assistance

program

under

this

chapter

at

the

time

of

commitment

15

to

the

public

institution,

and

who

remains

eligible

for

medical

16

assistance

under

this

chapter

except

for

the

eligible

child’s

17

institutional

status,

during

the

entire

period

of

the

eligible

18

child’s

commitment

to

the

public

institution.

19

2.

To

the

extent

applicable,

the

public

institution

and

the

20

department

shall

comply

with

the

reporting

requirements

and

the

21

expediting

of

the

restoration

of

an

eligible

child’s

medical

22

assistance

benefits

under

this

chapter

upon

the

eligible

23

child’s

discharge,

consistent

with

section

249A.38.

24

3.

The

department

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

25

to

administer

this

section.

26

DIVISION

V

27

CORRECTIVE

CHANGES

28

Sec.

49.

Section

125.13,

subsection

2,

paragraphs

a,

i,

and

29

j,

Code

2025,

are

amended

to

read

as

follows:

30

a.

A

hospital

providing

care

or

treatment

to

persons

with

31

a

substance

use

disorder

licensed

under

chapter

135B

which

is

32

accredited

by

the

joint

commission

on

the

accreditation

of

33

health

care

organizations

,

the

commission

on

accreditation

34

of

rehabilitation

facilities,

the

American

osteopathic

35

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association,

or

another

recognized

organization

approved

by

1

the

department.

All

survey

reports

from

the

accrediting

or

2

licensing

body

must

be

sent

to

the

department.

3

i.

A

substance

use

disorder

treatment

program

not

funded

4

by

the

department

which

is

accredited

or

licensed

by

the

joint

5

commission

on

the

accreditation

of

health

care

organizations

,

6

the

commission

on

the

accreditation

of

rehabilitation

7

facilities,

the

American

osteopathic

association,

or

another

8

recognized

organization

approved

by

the

department.

All

survey

9

reports

from

the

accrediting

or

licensing

body

must

be

sent

to

10

the

department.

11

j.

A

hospital

substance

use

disorder

treatment

program

12

that

is

accredited

or

licensed

by

the

joint

commission

on

the

13

accreditation

of

health

care

organizations

,

the

commission

on

14

the

accreditation

of

rehabilitation

facilities,

the

American

15

osteopathic

association,

or

another

recognized

organization

16

approved

by

the

department.

All

survey

reports

for

the

17

hospital

substance

use

disorder

treatment

program

from

the

18

accrediting

or

licensing

body

shall

be

sent

to

the

department.

19

Sec.

50.

Section

125.43A,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

20

follows:

21

125.43A

Prescreening

——

exception.

22

Except

in

cases

of

medical

emergency

or

court-ordered

23

admissions,

a

person

shall

be

admitted

to

a

state

mental

24

health

institute

for

treatment

of

a

substance

use

disorder

25

only

after

a

preliminary

intake

and

assessment

by

a

26

department-licensed

treatment

facility

or

a

hospital

providing

27

care

or

treatment

for

persons

with

a

substance

use

disorder

28

licensed

under

chapter

135B

and

accredited

by

the

joint

29

commission

on

the

accreditation

of

health

care

organizations

,

30

the

commission

on

accreditation

of

rehabilitation

facilities,

31

the

American

osteopathic

association,

or

another

recognized

32

organization

approved

by

the

department,

or

by

a

designee

of

33

a

department-licensed

treatment

facility

or

a

hospital

other

34

than

a

state

mental

health

institute,

which

confirms

that

the

35

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admission

is

appropriate

to

the

person’s

substance

use

disorder

1

service

needs.

A

county

board

of

supervisors

may

seek

an

2

admission

of

a

patient

to

a

state

mental

health

institute

who

3

has

not

been

confirmed

for

appropriate

admission

and

the

county

4

shall

be

responsible

for

one

hundred

percent

of

the

cost

of

5

treatment

and

services

of

the

patient.

6

Sec.

51.

Section

135B.12,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

7

follows:

8

135B.12

Confidentiality.

9

The

department’s

final

findings

or

the

final

survey

findings

10

of

the

joint

commission

on

the

accreditation

of

health

care

11

organizations

or

the

American

osteopathic

association

with

12

respect

to

compliance

by

a

hospital

or

rural

emergency

hospital

13

with

requirements

for

licensing

or

accreditation

shall

be

made

14

available

to

the

public

in

a

readily

available

form

and

place.

15

Other

information

relating

to

a

hospital

or

rural

emergency

16

hospital

obtained

by

the

department

which

does

not

constitute

17

the

department’s

findings

from

an

inspection

of

the

hospital

18

or

rural

emergency

hospital

or

the

final

survey

findings

of

19

the

joint

commission

on

the

accreditation

of

health

care

20

organizations

or

the

American

osteopathic

association

shall

21

not

be

made

available

to

the

public,

except

in

proceedings

22

involving

the

denial,

suspension,

or

revocation

of

a

license

23

under

this

chapter

.

The

name

of

a

person

who

files

a

complaint

24

with

the

department

shall

remain

confidential

and

shall

not

25

be

subject

to

discovery,

subpoena,

or

other

means

of

legal

26

compulsion

for

its

release

to

a

person

other

than

department

27

employees

or

agents

involved

in

the

investigation

of

the

28

complaint.

29

Sec.

52.

Section

135B.20,

subsection

4,

Code

2025,

is

30

amended

to

read

as

follows:

31

4.

“Joint

conference

committee”

shall

mean

the

joint

32

conference

committee

as

required

by

the

joint

commission

on

33

accreditation

of

health

care

organizations

or,

in

a

hospital

34

having

no

such

committee,

a

similar

committee,

an

equal

number

35

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of

which

shall

be

members

of

the

medical

staff

selected

by

the

1

staff

and

an

equal

number

of

which

shall

be

selected

by

the

2

governing

board

of

the

hospital.

3

Sec.

53.

Section

135C.2,

subsection

7,

Code

2025,

is

amended

4

to

read

as

follows:

5

7.

The

rules

adopted

by

the

department

regarding

nursing

6

facilities

shall

provide

that

a

nursing

facility

may

choose

7

to

be

inspected

either

by

the

department

or

by

the

joint

8

commission

on

accreditation

of

health

care

organizations

.

9

The

rules

regarding

acceptance

of

inspection

by

the

joint

10

commission

on

accreditation

of

health

care

organizations

shall

11

include

recognition,

in

lieu

of

inspection

by

the

department,

12

of

comparable

inspections

and

inspection

findings

of

the

joint

13

commission

on

accreditation

of

health

care

organizations

,

14

if

the

department

is

provided

with

copies

of

all

requested

15

materials

relating

to

the

inspection

process.

16

Sec.

54.

Section

135C.6,

subsection

10,

Code

2025,

is

17

amended

to

read

as

follows:

18

10.

Notwithstanding

section

135C.9

,

nursing

facilities

19

which

are

accredited

by

the

joint

commission

on

accreditation

20

of

health

care

organizations

shall

be

licensed

without

21

inspection

by

the

department,

if

the

nursing

facility

has

22

chosen

to

be

inspected

by

the

joint

commission

on

accreditation

23

of

health

care

organizations

in

lieu

of

inspection

by

the

24

department.

25

Sec.

55.

Section

135J.2,

subsection

2,

Code

2025,

is

amended

26

to

read

as

follows:

27

2.

The

hospice

program

shall

meet

the

criteria

pursuant

to

28

section

135J.3

before

a

license

is

issued.

The

department

is

29

responsible

to

provide

the

necessary

personnel

to

inspect

the

30

hospice

program,

the

home

care

and

inpatient

care

provided

and

31

the

hospital

or

facility

used

by

the

hospice

to

determine

if

32

the

hospice

complies

with

necessary

standards

before

a

license

33

is

issued.

Hospices

that

are

certified

as

Medicare

hospice

34

providers

by

the

department

,

or

are

accredited

as

hospices

35

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by

the

joint

commission

on

the

accreditation

of

health

care

1

organizations

,

shall

be

licensed

without

inspection

by

the

2

department.

3

Sec.

56.

Section

144F.5,

subsection

1,

Code

2025,

is

amended

4

to

read

as

follows:

5

1.

The

standards

for

accreditation

adopted

by

the

joint

6

commission

on

the

accreditation

of

health

care

organizations

7

or

any

other

nationally

recognized

hospital

accreditation

8

organization.

9

Sec.

57.

Section

155A.13,

subsection

4,

paragraph

a,

10

subparagraph

(4),

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

11

(4)

Give

recognition

to

the

standards

of

the

joint

12

commission

on

the

accreditation

of

health

care

organizations

13

and

the

American

osteopathic

association

,

and

to

the

conditions

14

of

participation

under

Medicare.

15

Sec.

58.

Section

232.2,

subsection

4,

paragraph

i,

Code

16

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

17

i.

If

reasonable

efforts

to

place

a

child

for

adoption

or

18

with

a

guardian

are

made

concurrently

with

reasonable

efforts

19

as

defined

in

section

232.102

232.102A

,

the

concurrent

goals

20

and

timelines

may

be

identified.

Concurrent

case

permanency

21

plan

goals

for

reunification,

and

for

adoption

or

for

other

22

permanent

out-of-home

placement

of

a

child

shall

not

be

23

considered

inconsistent

in

that

the

goals

reflect

divergent

24

possible

outcomes

for

a

child

in

an

out-of-home

placement.

25

Sec.

59.

Section

232.36,

subsection

3,

paragraph

b,

26

subparagraph

(3),

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

27

(3)

Legal

custodian

Custodian

of

the

child.

28

Sec.

60.

Section

232.37,

subsection

2,

Code

2025,

is

amended

29

to

read

as

follows:

30

2.

Notice

of

the

pendency

of

the

case

shall

be

served

upon

31

the

known

parents,

guardians,

or

legal

custodians

of

a

child

32

if

these

persons

are

not

summoned

to

appear

as

provided

in

33

subsection

1

.

Notice

shall

also

be

served

upon

the

child

and

34

upon

the

child’s

guardian

ad

litem,

if

any.

The

notice

shall

35

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attach

a

copy

of

the

petition

and

shall

give

notification

of

1

the

right

to

counsel

provided

for

in

section

232.11

.

2

Sec.

61.

Section

232.101A,

subsection

1,

paragraph

c,

Code

3

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

4

c.

The

parent

of

the

child

does

not

appear

at

the

5

dispositional

hearing,

or

the

parent

appears

at

the

6

dispositional

hearing,

does

not

object

to

the

transfer

of

7

guardianship,

and

agrees

to

waive

the

requirement

for

making

8

reasonable

efforts

as

defined

in

section

232.102

232.102A

.

9

Sec.

62.

Section

232.102A,

subsection

3,

Code

2025,

is

10

amended

to

read

as

follows:

11

3.

The

performance

of

reasonable

efforts

to

place

a

child

12

for

adoption

or

with

a

guardian

may

be

made

concurrently

with

13

making

reasonable

efforts

as

defined

in

this

section

.

14

Sec.

63.

Section

232B.5,

subsection

19,

unnumbered

15

paragraph

1,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

16

A

party

seeking

an

involuntary

foster

care

placement

of

17

or

termination

of

parental

rights

over

an

Indian

child

shall

18

provide

evidence

to

the

court

that

active

efforts

have

been

19

made

to

provide

remedial

services

and

rehabilitative

programs

20

designed

to

prevent

the

breakup

of

the

Indian

family

and

that

21

these

efforts

have

proved

unsuccessful.

The

court

shall

not

22

order

the

placement

or

termination,

unless

the

evidence

of

23

active

efforts

shows

there

has

been

a

vigorous

and

concerted

24

level

of

casework

beyond

the

level

that

typically

constitutes

25

reasonable

efforts

as

defined

in

sections

232.57

and

232.102

26

232.102A

.

Reasonable

efforts

shall

not

be

construed

to

be

27

active

efforts.

The

active

efforts

must

be

made

in

a

manner

28

that

takes

into

account

the

prevailing

social

and

cultural

29

values,

conditions,

and

way

of

life

of

the

Indian

child’s

30

tribe.

Active

efforts

shall

utilize

the

available

resources

31

of

the

Indian

child’s

extended

family,

tribe,

tribal

and

32

other

Indian

social

service

agencies,

and

individual

Indian

33

caregivers.

Active

efforts

shall

include

but

are

not

limited

34

to

all

of

the

following:

35

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Sec.

64.

Section

233.2,

subsection

5,

Code

2025,

is

amended

1

to

read

as

follows:

2

5.

Reasonable

efforts,

as

defined

in

section

232.102

3

232.102A

,

that

are

made

in

regard

to

the

newborn

infant

shall

4

be

limited

to

the

efforts

made

in

a

timely

manner

to

finalize

a

5

permanency

plan

for

the

newborn

infant.

6

Sec.

65.

Section

237.3,

subsection

7,

Code

2025,

is

amended

7

to

read

as

follows:

8

7.

If

an

agency

is

accredited

by

the

joint

commission

on

9

the

accreditation

of

health

care

organizations

under

the

joint

10

commission’s

consolidated

standards

for

residential

settings

11

or

by

the

council

on

accreditation

of

services

for

families

12

and

children

,

the

department

shall

modify

facility

licensure

13

standards

applied

to

the

agency

in

order

to

avoid

duplicating

14

standards

applied

through

accreditation.

15

EXPLANATION

16

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

17

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

18

This

bill

relates

to

services

and

support

for

youth

and

is

19

organized

by

divisions.

20

DIVISION

I

——

TREATMENT,

PHYSICAL

ASSESSMENTS,

AND

21

BEHAVIORAL

HEALTH

EVALUATIONS.

Under

current

law,

a

22

psychiatric

medical

institution

for

children

(PMIC)

is

an

23

institution

providing

more

than

24

hours

of

continuous

care

24

involving

long-term

psychiatric

services

to

3

or

more

children

25

in

residence

for

expected

periods

of

14

days

or

more

for

26

diagnosis

and

evaluation,

or

for

expected

periods

of

90

days

27

or

more

for

treatment.

28

The

bill

exempts

PMICs

from

licensing

requirements

for

29

maintaining

or

conducting

programs

with

the

primary

purpose

30

of

treating

and

rehabilitating

persons

with

a

substance

use

31

disorder.

32

The

bill

defines

“approved

qualifying

organization”

as

33

the

joint

commission,

the

commission

on

the

accreditation

of

34

rehabilitation

facilities,

the

council

on

accreditation,

or

a

35

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nationally

recognized

accrediting

organization

with

standards

1

comparable

to

the

joint

commission

and

commission

on

the

2

accreditation

of

rehabilitation

facilities

that

are

acceptable

3

under

federal

regulations.

4

The

bill

defines

“mental

health

disorder”

as

a

mental

5

disorder

as

defined

in

the

most

recent

version

of

the

6

diagnostic

and

statistical

manual

of

mental

disorders

published

7

by

the

American

psychiatric

association,

or

a

mental

disorder

8

as

defined

in

the

most

recent

version

of

the

international

9

classification

of

diseases

published

by

the

world

health

10

organization.

11

The

bill

defines

“protective

locked

environment”

as

a

12

setting

that

prevents

egress

from

a

building

or

grounds

as

a

13

protective

measure

to

ensure

safety

and

security.

14

The

bill

defines

“record

check

evaluation

system”

as

the

15

record

check

evaluation

system

of

HHS

used

to

perform

child

and

16

dependent

adult

abuse

record

checks

and

to

evaluate

criminal

17

history

and

abuse

records.

18

The

bill

defines

“serious

emotional

disturbance”

as

a

19

diagnosable

disorder

of

sufficient

duration

to

meet

diagnostic

20

criteria

specified

within

the

most

current

diagnostic

and

21

statistical

manual

of

mental

disorders

published

by

the

22

American

psychiatric

association

that

results

in

a

functional

23

impairment.

“Serious

emotional

disturbance”

does

not

include

a

24

substance

use

disorder

or

developmental

disorder

unless

such

25

disorder

co-occurs

with

such

diagnosable

mental,

behavioral,

26

or

emotional

disorder.

27

The

bill

defines

“substance

use

disorder”

as

a

diagnosable

28

substance

use

disorder

of

sufficient

duration

to

meet

29

diagnostic

criteria

specified

within

the

most

current

30

diagnostic

and

statistical

manual

of

mental

disorders

published

31

by

the

American

psychiatric

association

that

results

in

a

32

functional

impairment.

33

The

bill

defines

“youth”

as

a

person

who

is

less

than

21

34

years

of

age.

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The

bill

describes

the

nature

of

care

a

PMIC

must

offer

youth

1

with

a

serious

emotional

disturbance

(SED),

a

substance

use

2

disorder

(SUD),

or

both.

3

Under

current

law,

a

person

who

establishes

a

PMIC

must

4

also

hold

a

license

under

Code

chapter

237

(child

foster

5

care

facilities)

as

a

comprehensive

residential

facility

for

6

children,

or

hold

a

license

under

Code

chapter

125

(substance

7

use

disorders)

if

the

facility

provides

SUD

treatment.

The

8

bill

eliminates

the

requirement

that

a

PMIC

holds

either

9

of

these

additional

licenses,

and

instead

requires

that

an

10

applicant

for

a

PMIC

license

specify

whether

the

applicant

will

11

provide

SED

services,

SUD

services,

or

both.

A

PMIC

may

only

12

provide

services

for

which

it

is

licensed.

13

The

bill

eliminates

the

requirement

that

a

proposed

PMIC

be

14

under

the

direction

of

an

agency

which

has

previously

operated

15

a

facility

for

children

or

adolescents

and

meets

or

exceeds

16

requirements

for

licensure

as

a

comprehensive

residential

17

facility

for

children.

18

The

bill

requires

the

department

of

inspections,

appeals

19

and

licensing

(DIAL),

in

cooperation

with

the

department

of

20

health

and

human

services

(HHS),

to

adopt

rules

relating

to

the

21

application

of

a

protective

locked

environment

in

a

PMIC.

22

Under

current

law,

following

the

hospitalization

hearing

23

on

an

involuntary

commitment

petition,

if

the

court

finds

24

by

clear

and

convincing

evidence

that

the

respondent

has

a

25

serious

mental

impairment,

the

court

shall

order

the

respondent

26

committed

for

a

complete

psychiatric

evaluation

and

appropriate

27

treatment.

The

chief

medical

officer

(CMO)

of

the

hospital

or

28

facility

at

which

a

respondent

is

committed

must

report

to

the

29

court

no

more

than

15

days

after

the

date

the

respondent

is

30

placed,

making

a

recommendation

for

disposition

of

the

matter.

31

The

bill

allows

a

court

to

place

a

minor

respondent

in

a

public

32

hospital

and

allows

a

CMO

of

the

hospital

no

more

than

30

33

days

after

the

date

the

minor

respondent

is

placed

to

make

a

34

recommendation

for

disposition

of

the

matter.

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The

bill

defines

“behavioral

health

evaluation”

as

a

1

comprehensive

evaluation

of

a

person’s

mental

and

behavioral

2

health

by

a

person

licensed

under

Code

chapter

154B

3

(psychology),

154C

(social

work),

or

154D

(behavioral

science)

4

for

purposes

including

but

not

limited

to

identifying

a

5

possible

behavioral

health

condition.

6

The

bill

defines

“physical

assessment”

as

direct

physical

7

touching,

viewing,

and

medically

necessary

manipulation

of

any

8

area

of

a

child’s

body

by

a

licensed

physician.

9

The

bill

replaces

several

references

to

a

physical

or

mental

10

examination

with

references

to

a

physical

assessment

(PA)

or

11

behavioral

health

evaluation

(BHE)

and

replaces

references

to

a

12

person’s

abuse

of

alcohol

or

other

controlled

substances

with

13

references

to

the

person

having

a

behavioral

health

condition.

14

Under

current

law,

one

of

several

specific

circumstances

15

must

exist

before

a

juvenile

court

has

the

authority

to

enter

16

an

ex

parte

order

to

direct

a

peace

officer

or

a

juvenile

court

17

officer

to

take

custody

of

a

child

before

or

after

the

filing

18

of

a

petition

under

Code

chapter

232

(juvenile

justice).

The

19

bill

adds

the

circumstance

when

the

child’s

parent,

guardian,

20

or

legal

custodian

consents

to

the

removal

as

a

condition

that

21

would

permit

a

juvenile

court

to

enter

such

an

ex

parte

order.

22

The

bill

creates

similar

provisions

for

when

a

juvenile

court

23

may

enter

an

ex

parte

order

for

a

child

to

undergo

an

inpatient

24

PA

or

an

inpatient

BHE

and

when

a

person

authorized

to

conduct

25

a

preliminary

investigation

in

response

to

a

complaint

26

may

motion

to

ask

the

court

to

order

a

child

to

undergo

an

27

inpatient

PA

or

an

inpatient

BHE.

28

The

bill

authorizes

a

court,

after

a

dispositional

hearing,

29

to

order

a

male

child

in

a

child

in

need

of

assistance

(CINA)

30

proceeding

or

a

family

in

need

of

assistance

(FINA)

proceeding

31

to

receive

an

inpatient

PA,

an

inpatient

BHE,

or

both,

at

the

32

state

training

school

(STS).

A

request

for

the

use

of

the

STS

33

for

purposes

of

a

PA

or

BHE

must

be

approved

by

the

director

of

34

HHS.

A

child

ordered

to

the

STS

pursuant

to

a

CINA

proceeding

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or

a

FINA

proceeding

must

be

separated

at

all

times

from

1

children

placed

in

the

STS

pursuant

to

a

juvenile

delinquency

2

proceeding.

Under

current

law,

the

court

in

a

CINA

or

FINA

3

proceeding

is

prohibited

from

placing

a

child

in

the

STS

for

4

any

reason.

5

The

bill

exempts

a

PMIC

from

licensing

requirements

for

6

child

foster

care.

7

The

bill

defines

“protective

locked

environment”

as

a

8

setting

that

prevents

egress

from

a

building

or

grounds

as

a

9

protective

measure

to

ensure

safety

and

security.

The

bill

10

directs

HHS

and

DIAL

to

adopt

rules

relating

to

the

application

11

of

a

protective

locked

environment

to

child

foster

care

12

licensees.

13

The

bill

directs

HHS

and

DIAL

to

coordinate

in

developing

14

rules

related

to

this

division

of

the

bill.

The

bill

outlines

15

goals

and

considerations

each

department

must

take

into

account

16

while

adopting

such

rules.

17

The

bill

makes

conforming

changes

to

Code

chapters

135H

18

(psychiatric

medical

institutions

for

children)

and

232

19

(juvenile

justice).

The

bill

repeals

2024

Iowa

Acts,

chapter

20

1161,

sections

97

and

98.

21

DIVISION

II

——

HOME

AND

COMMUNITY-BASED

SERVICES

——

22

HABILITATION

SERVICES

PROVIDED

BY

A

RESIDENTIAL

PROGRAM

——

23

EXCLUSION

FROM

CHILDREN’S

RESIDENTIAL

FACILITY

DEFINITION.

The

24

bill

excludes

care

furnished

to

persons

16

years

of

age

or

25

older

by

certain

residential

programs

detailed

in

the

bill

from

26

the

definition

of

a

children’s

residential

facility.

27

DIVISION

III

——

DIRECTOR

OF

JUVENILE

COURT

SERVICES

——

28

CHIEF

JUVENILE

COURT

OFFICERS.

Under

current

law,

the

chief

29

juvenile

court

officers

are

appointed,

terminated

for

cause,

30

and

otherwise

act

under

the

direction

and

supervision

of

the

31

chief

judge

for

the

judicial

district

in

which

the

chief

32

juvenile

court

officer

was

appointed.

The

bill

transfers

the

33

chief

judges’

authority

over

chief

juvenile

court

officers

to

34

the

director

of

juvenile

court

services.

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DIVISION

IV

——

HAWKI

ELIGIBILITY

——

PUBLIC

INSTITUTION

1

INMATES.

The

bill

defines

“public

institution”

to

mean

the

2

same

as

defined

in

42

C.F.R.

§435.1010.

3

Current

law

does

not

permit

a

child

who

is

an

inmate

in

a

4

public

institution

to

be

eligible

for

the

Hawki

program.

The

5

bill

requires

HHS

to

suspend,

but

not

terminate,

Hawki

program

6

eligibility

for

a

child

in

a

public

institution

if

the

child

7

is

otherwise

eligible

for

the

Hawki

program

except

for

the

8

child’s

status

as

an

inmate,

the

child

was

enrolled

in

the

9

Hawki

program

at

the

time

the

child

was

committed

to

the

public

10

institution,

and

30

calendar

days

have

elapsed

since

the

date

11

the

child

was

committed

to

the

public

institution.

A

child’s

12

suspension

of

Hawki

benefits

must

continue

for

the

duration

of

13

the

child’s

commitment

to

a

public

institution.

14

The

bill

requires

the

public

institution

to

which

a

child

15

is

committed

and

HHS

to

provide

monthly

reports

and

expedite

16

the

restoration

of

the

child’s

Hawki

benefits

upon

the

child’s

17

discharge

from

the

public

institution.

The

bill

requires

HHS

18

to

adopt

rules

to

administer

the

bill’s

provisions

related

to

19

Hawki

benefits

for

children

committed

to

a

public

institution.

20

DIVISION

V

——

CORRECTIVE

CHANGES.

The

bill

updates

21

references

to

certain

accrediting

organizations

through

the

22

Code,

corrects

a

reference

throughout

the

Code

related

to

23

the

citation

for

the

definition

of

“reasonable

efforts”,

24

and

changes

the

term

“legal

custodian”

to

the

defined

term

25

“custodian”.

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