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HF873 • 2026

A bill for an act relating to aid, processes, services, and reimbursement for services associated with children in, adopted from, or in need of foster care.(Formerly HF 86 .)

A bill for an act relating to aid, processes, services, and reimbursement for services associated with children in, adopted from, or in need of foster care.(Formerly HF 86 .)

Children
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY
Last action
2025-03-25
Official status
Subcommittee recommends passage.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act relating to aid, processes, services, and reimbursement for services associated with children in, adopted from, or in need of foster care.(Formerly HF 86 .)

A bill for an act relating to aid, processes, services, and reimbursement for services associated with children in, adopted from, or in need of foster care.(Formerly HF 86 .)

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act relating to aid, processes, services, and reimbursement for services associated with children in, adopted from, or in need of foster care.(Formerly HF 86 .)

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-03-25 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee recommends passage.

  2. 2025-03-24 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee Meeting: 03/25/2025 12:15PM RM 103.

  3. 2025-03-24 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee: Lohse, Meyer, A. and Wilburn. H.J. 790 .

  4. 2025-03-17 Iowa Legislature

    Referred to Appropriations. H.J. 676 .

  5. 2025-03-07 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, placed on calendar. H.J. 565 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act relating to aid, processes, services, and reimbursement for services associated with children in, adopted from, or in need of foster care.(Formerly HF 86 .)

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
House

File

873

-

Introduced

HOUSE

FILE

873

BY

COMMITTEE

ON

JUDICIARY

(SUCCESSOR

TO

HF

86)

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

relating

to

aid,

processes,

services,

and

reimbursement

1

for

services

associated

with

children

in,

adopted

from,

or

2

in

need

of

foster

care.

3

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

4

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873

Section

1.

Section

232.96A,

subsection

6,

Code

2025,

is

1

amended

to

read

as

follows:

2

6.

The

child

is

in

need

of

treatment

to

cure

or

alleviate

a

3

serious

chemical

dependency

or

mental

illness

or

disorder,

or

4

emotional

damage

as

evidenced

by

severe

anxiety,

depression,

5

withdrawal,

or

behavioral

health

disorder

that

compromises

the

6

child’s

safety

or

causes

untoward

aggressive

behavior

toward

7

the

child’s

self

or

others

in

the

household

or

the

child’s

8

community,

and

the

child’s

parent,

guardian,

or

custodian

is

9

unwilling

or

unable

to

provide

such

treatment

or

the

parent’s,

10

guardian’s,

or

custodian’s

efforts

to

secure

needed

treatment

11

have

been

exhausted

and

unsuccessful

.

12

Sec.

2.

Section

232.96A,

subsection

13,

Code

2025,

is

13

amended

by

striking

the

subsection.

14

Sec.

3.

Section

234.38,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

15

follows:

16

234.38

Foster

care

reimbursement

rates.

17

The

department

shall

make

reimbursement

payments

directly

18

to

foster

parents

for

services

provided

to

children

pursuant

19

to

section

234.6,

subsection

1

,

paragraph

“e”

,

subparagraph

20

(2),

or

section

234.35

.

In

any

fiscal

year,

the

reimbursement

21

rate

shall

be

based

upon

sixty-five

percent

of

the

United

22

States

department

of

agriculture

estimate

of

the

cost

to

raise

23

a

child

in

the

calendar

year

immediately

preceding

the

fiscal

24

year.

The

department

may

pay

an

additional

stipend

for

a

child

25

with

special

needs.

The

department

shall

review

reimbursement

26

payment

rates

paid

to

foster

parents

under

this

section

no

less

27

than

once

every

three

years.

The

department

shall

adopt

rules

28

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

to

administer

this

section.

29

Sec.

4.

Section

600.8,

subsection

3,

Code

2025,

is

amended

30

to

read

as

follows:

31

3.

a.

The

department,

an

agency,

or

a

certified

adoption

32

investigator

shall

conduct

all

investigations

and

reports

33

required

under

subsection

2

.

34

b.

The

department

shall

pay

the

costs

of

the

preplacement

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H.F.

873

investigation

under

subsection

2

and

the

postplacement

1

investigation

under

subsection

4,

up

to

a

maximum

of

two

2

thousand

dollars

for

the

preplacement

investigation

and

up

3

to

a

maximum

of

two

thousand

dollars

for

the

postplacement

4

investigation.

5

c.

The

department

shall

not

pay

the

costs

of

the

6

preplacement

investigation

or

the

postplacement

investigation

7

as

required

under

paragraph

“b”

until

a

prospective

adoption

8

petitioner

has

been

approved

under

subsection

1,

paragraph

“a”

,

9

subparagraph

(3),

by

the

person

making

the

investigation.

10

Sec.

5.

Section

600A.6B,

subsections

1

and

2,

Code

2025,

are

11

amended

to

read

as

follows:

12

1.

A

person

filing

a

petition

for

termination

of

parental

13

rights

under

this

chapter

shall

be

responsible

for

the

payment

14

of

reasonable

attorney

fees

for

services

provided

by

counsel

15

appointed

pursuant

to

section

600A.6A

,

in

juvenile

court

or

16

in

an

appellate

proceeding

initiated

by

the

person

filing

the

17

petition

,

unless

the

any

of

the

following

apply:

18

a.

The

person

filing

the

petition

is

a

private

child-placing

19

agency

licensed

under

chapter

238

or

the

.

20

b.

The

person

filing

the

petition

is

a

licensed

attorney.

21

c.

The

court

determines

that

the

person

filing

the

petition,

22

is

indigent.

23

2.

If

the

person

filing

the

petition

is

a

private

24

child-placing

agency

licensed

under

chapter

238

or

if

the

25

person

filing

the

petition

is

indigent

described

in

subsection

26

1,

paragraph

“a”

,

“b”

,

or

“c”

,

the

prospective

parent

on

whose

27

behalf

the

petition

is

filed

shall

be

responsible

for

the

28

payment

of

reasonable

attorney

fees

for

services

provided

in

29

juvenile

court

or

an

appellate

proceeding

for

counsel

appointed

30

pursuant

to

section

600A.6A

unless

the

court

determines

that

31

the

prospective

parent

on

whose

behalf

the

petition

is

filed

32

is

indigent.

33

EXPLANATION

34

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

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873

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

1

This

bill

relates

to

aid,

processes,

services,

and

2

reimbursement

for

services

associated

with

children

in,

adopted

3

from,

or

in

need

of

foster

care.

4

The

bill

allows

a

court

to

adjudicate

a

child

in

need

of

5

assistance

(CINA)

when

the

child

requires

treatment

to

cure

or

6

alleviate

a

serious

chemical

dependency

or

mental

or

behavioral

7

health

disorder

that

compromises

the

child’s

safety

or

causes

8

untoward

aggressive

behavior

toward

others

in

the

household

9

or

the

child’s

community,

and

the

child’s

parent,

guardian,

10

or

custodian

(parent)

is

unwilling

or

unable

to

provide

such

11

treatment,

or

the

parent’s

efforts

to

secure

needed

treatment

12

have

been

exhausted

and

unsuccessful.

Under

current

law,

to

13

be

adjudicated

a

CINA,

a

child

must

need

treatment

to

cure

or

14

alleviate

a

serious

mental

illness

or

disorder,

or

emotional

15

damage

as

evidenced

by

severe

anxiety,

depression,

withdrawal,

16

or

untoward

aggressive

behavior

toward

the

child’s

self

or

17

others

and

the

child’s

parent

is

unwilling

to

provide

such

18

treatment.

19

The

bill

eliminates

the

requirement

that

certain

20

reimbursements

to

foster

parents

must

be

based

on

65

percent

21

of

the

United

States

department

of

agriculture

estimate

of

22

the

cost

to

raise

a

child

in

the

calendar

year

immediately

23

preceding

the

fiscal

year,

and

eliminates

the

additional

24

stipend

for

special

needs

children.

Instead,

the

bill

requires

25

the

department

of

health

and

human

services

(HHS)

to

adopt

26

rules

relating

to

the

foster

parent

reimbursement

rates

(rates)

27

and

to

review

the

rates

no

less

than

once

every

three

years.

28

The

bill

requires

HHS

to

reimburse

an

adoption

petitioner

29

for

the

costs

of

the

preplacement

and

postplacement

30

investigations

related

to

the

adoption

up

to

a

maximum

31

amount

of

$2,000

per

investigation.

The

bill

prohibits

HHS

32

from

making

such

reimbursements

until

the

person

performing

33

the

preplacement

background

check

approves

the

adoption

34

petitioner’s

initial

required

background

checks.

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H.F.

873

Under

current

law,

with

some

exceptions,

a

person

who

1

petitions

for

the

termination

of

parental

rights

will

be

2

responsible

for

the

reasonable

attorney

fees

of

an

attorney

3

appointed

by

the

court

to

represent

a

parent

in

the

termination

4

of

parental

rights

proceeding.

The

bill

adds

a

licensed

5

attorney

as

a

person

who

is

excepted

from

the

responsibility

6

of

paying

a

parent’s

reasonable

attorney

fees

in

a

termination

7

of

parental

rights

proceeding.

8

The

bill

makes

a

conforming

change

by

striking

Code

section

9

232.96A(13).

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