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HF980 • 2026

A bill for an act relating to unemployment insurance taxes on employers.(Formerly HSB 315 .)

A bill for an act relating to unemployment insurance taxes on employers.(Formerly HSB 315 .)

Labor Taxes
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS
Last action
2025-05-14
Official status
Withdrawn. H.J. 1198 .
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act relating to unemployment insurance taxes on employers.(Formerly HSB 315 .)

A bill for an act relating to unemployment insurance taxes on employers.(Formerly HSB 315 .)

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act relating to unemployment insurance taxes on employers.(Formerly HSB 315 .)

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-06-27 Iowa Legislature

    Explanation of vote. H.J. 1224 .

  2. 2025-06-27 Iowa Legislature

    Explanation of vote. H.J. 1224 .

  3. 2025-06-27 Iowa Legislature

    Explanation of vote. H.J. 1224 .

  4. 2025-06-27 Iowa Legislature

    Explanation of vote. H.J. 1224 .

  5. 2025-06-27 Iowa Legislature

    Explanation of vote. H.J. 1224 .

  6. 2025-06-27 Iowa Legislature

    Explanation of vote. H.J. 1224 .

  7. 2025-05-14 Iowa Legislature

    Withdrawn. H.J. 1198 .

  8. 2025-05-14 Iowa Legislature

    SF 607 substituted. H.J. 1196 .

  9. 2025-05-14 Iowa Legislature

    Amendment H-1323 , yeas 28, nays 58, lost. H.J. 1196 .

  10. 2025-05-14 Iowa Legislature

    Amendment H-1322 , yeas 26, nays 60, lost. H.J. 1195 .

  11. 2025-05-14 Iowa Legislature

    Amendment H-1321 , yeas 27, nays 60, lost. H.J. 1194 .

  12. 2025-05-14 Iowa Legislature

    Motion to suspend rules failed. H.J. 1193 .

  13. 2025-05-14 Iowa Legislature

    Motion to suspend rules for immediate consideration of amendment H-1319 , yeas 27, nays 60. H.J. 1193 .

  14. 2025-05-14 Iowa Legislature

    Point of order raised on amendment H-1319 , ruled not germane. H.J. 1192 .

  15. 2025-05-14 Iowa Legislature

    Motion to suspend rules failed. H.J. 1192 .

  16. 2025-05-14 Iowa Legislature

    Motion to suspend rules for immediate consideration of amendment H-1318 , yeas 28, nays 59. H.J. 1191 .

  17. 2025-05-14 Iowa Legislature

    Point of order raised on amendment H-1318 , ruled not germane. H.J. 1191 .

  18. 2025-05-14 Iowa Legislature

    Amendment H-1277 adopted. H.J. 1191 .

  19. 2025-05-14 Iowa Legislature

    Motion to suspend rules failed. H.J. 1191 .

  20. 2025-05-14 Iowa Legislature

    Motion to suspend rules for immediate consideration of amendment H-1320 , yeas 28, nays 59. H.J. 1190 .

  21. 2025-05-14 Iowa Legislature

    Point of order raised on amendment H-1320 , ruled not germane. H.J. 1190 .

  22. 2025-05-12 Iowa Legislature

    Amendments H-1318 , H-1319 , H-1320 , H-1321 , H-1322 , and H-1323 filed. H.J. 1145 .

  23. 2025-04-23 Iowa Legislature

    Amendment H-1277 filed. H.J. 1052 .

  24. 2025-04-08 Iowa Legislature

    Fiscal note .

  25. 2025-03-27 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, placed on Ways and Means calendar. H.J. 867 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act relating to unemployment insurance taxes on employers.(Formerly HSB 315 .)

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
House

File

980

-

Introduced

HOUSE

FILE

980

BY

COMMITTEE

ON

WAYS

AND

MEANS

(SUCCESSOR

TO

HSB

315)

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

relating

to

unemployment

insurance

taxes

on

employers.

1

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

2

TLSB

2926HV

(1)

91

je/js

H.F.

980

Section

1.

Section

96.1A,

subsection

36,

Code

2025,

is

1

amended

to

read

as

follows:

2

36.

“Taxable

wages”

means

an

amount

of

wages

upon

which

3

an

employer

is

required

to

contribute

based

upon

wages

which

4

that

have

been

paid

in

this

state

during

a

calendar

year

to

5

an

individual

by

an

employer

or

the

employer’s

predecessor

,

6

in

this

state

or

another

state

which

extends

a

like

comity

to

7

this

state,

with

respect

to

employment

,

upon

which

the

employer

8

is

required

to

contribute,

which

equals

the

greater

of

the

9

following:

10

a.

Sixty-six

and

two-thirds

Thirty-three

and

one-third

11

percent

of

the

statewide

average

weekly

wage

which

that

was

12

used

during

the

previous

calendar

year

to

determine

maximum

13

weekly

benefit

amounts,

multiplied

by

fifty-two

and

rounded

to

14

the

next

highest

multiple

of

one

hundred

dollars.

15

b.

That

portion

of

wages

subject

to

a

tax

under

a

federal

16

law

imposing

a

tax

against

which

credit

may

be

taken

for

17

contributions

required

to

be

paid

into

a

state

unemployment

18

compensation

fund.

19

Sec.

2.

Section

96.7,

subsection

2,

paragraph

c,

20

subparagraphs

(1)

and

(2),

Code

2025,

are

amended

to

read

as

21

follows:

22

(1)

A

nonconstruction

contributory

employer

newly

subject

23

to

this

chapter

shall

pay

contributions

at

the

rate

specified

24

in

the

twelfth

fourth

benefit

ratio

rank

but

not

less

than

25

one

percent

until

the

end

of

the

calendar

year

in

which

the

26

employer’s

account

has

been

chargeable

with

benefits

for

27

twelve

consecutive

calendar

quarters

immediately

preceding

the

28

computation

date.

29

(2)

A

construction

or

landscaping

contributory

employer,

30

as

defined

under

rules

adopted

by

the

department

pursuant

to

31

chapter

17A

,

which

that

is

newly

subject

to

this

chapter

shall

32

pay

contributions

at

the

rate

specified

in

the

twenty-first

33

ninth

benefit

ratio

rank

until

the

end

of

the

calendar

year

in

34

which

the

employer’s

account

has

been

chargeable

with

benefits

35

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for

twelve

consecutive

calendar

quarters.

1

Sec.

3.

Section

96.7,

subsection

2,

paragraph

d,

2

subparagraph

(1),

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

3

(1)

The

current

reserve

fund

ratio

is

computed

by

dividing

4

the

total

funds

available

for

payment

of

benefits,

on

the

5

computation

date

or

on

August

15

following

the

computation

6

date

if

the

total

funds

available

for

payment

of

benefits

is

a

7

higher

amount

on

August

15,

by

the

total

wages

paid

in

covered

8

employment

excluding

reimbursable

employment

wages

during

the

9

first

four

calendar

quarters

of

the

five

calendar

quarters

10

year

immediately

preceding

the

computation

date.

However,

11

in

computing

the

current

reserve

fund

ratio,

beginning

July

12

1,

2007,

one

hundred

fifty

million

dollars

shall

be

added

to

13

the

total

funds

available

for

payment

of

benefits

on

each

14

computation

date.

15

Sec.

4.

Section

96.7,

subsection

2,

paragraph

d,

16

subparagraph

(2),

subparagraph

division

(a),

Code

2025,

is

17

amended

by

striking

the

subparagraph

division.

18

Sec.

5.

Section

96.7,

subsection

2,

paragraph

d,

19

subparagraph

(2),

subparagraph

division

(b),

Code

2025,

is

20

amended

by

striking

the

subparagraph

division

and

inserting

in

21

lieu

thereof

the

following:

22

(b)

If

the

current

reserve

fund

ratio:

23

Equals

or

But

is

The

contribution

rate

24

exceeds

less

than

table

in

effect

shall

be

25

_______________________________________________________________

26

——

0.50

A

27

0.50

0.90

B

28

0.90

1.30

C

29

1.30

——

D

30

Sec.

6.

Section

96.7,

subsection

2,

paragraph

d,

31

subparagraph

(2),

subparagraph

division

(d),

Code

2025,

is

32

amended

by

striking

the

subparagraph

division

and

inserting

in

33

lieu

thereof

the

following:

34

(d)

Each

employer

qualified

for

an

experience

rating

35

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shall

be

assigned

a

contribution

rate

for

each

rate

year

1

that

corresponds

to

the

employer’s

benefit

ratio

rank

in

the

2

contribution

rate

table

effective

for

the

rate

year

from

the

3

following

contribution

rate

tables.

Each

employer’s

benefit

4

ratio

rank

shall

be

computed

by

listing

all

the

employers

by

5

increasing

benefit

ratios,

from

the

lowest

benefit

ratio

to

the

6

highest

benefit

ratio

and

grouping

the

employers

so

listed

into

7

nine

separate

ranks

containing

as

nearly

as

possible

fourteen

8

and

twenty-nine

hundredths

percent

of

the

total

taxable

wages,

9

excluding

reimbursable

employment

wages,

in

the

first

six

10

ranks,

and

four

and

seventy-six

hundredths

percent

of

the

total

11

taxable

wages,

excluding

reimbursable

employment

wages,

in

12

ranks

seven,

eight,

and

nine,

paid

in

covered

employment

during

13

the

four

completed

calendar

quarters

immediately

preceding

the

14

computation

date.

If

an

employer’s

taxable

wages

qualify

the

15

employer

for

two

separate

benefit

ratio

ranks,

the

employer

16

shall

be

afforded

the

benefit

ratio

rank

assigned

the

lower

17

contribution

rate.

Employers

with

identical

benefit

ratios

18

shall

be

assigned

to

the

same

benefit

ratio

rank.

19

Approximate

Contribution

Rate

Tables

20

Benefit

Cumulative

21

Ratio

Taxable

22

Rank

Payroll

Limit

A

B

C

D

23

__________________________________________________________

24

1

14.29%

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

25

2

28.58%

0.40

0.30

0.10

0.10

26

3

42.87%

1.20

0.80

0.40

0.20

27

4

57.16%

2.10

1.40

0.60

0.30

28

5

71.45%

3.60

2.40

1.10

0.50

29

6

85.74%

5.40

4.10

1.90

0.90

30

7

90.50%

5.40

5.40

4.20

2.00

31

8

95.26%

5.40

5.40

5.40

2.80

32

9

100.00%

5.40

5.40

5.40

5.40

33

Sec.

7.

EMPLOYER

SAVINGS.

Any

savings

an

employer

receives

34

as

a

result

of

this

Act

should

be

used

for

at

least

one

of

the

35

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following

purposes:

1

1.

To

pay

for

employee

salaries

or

benefits.

2

2.

To

use

as

an

alternative

to

unemployment

benefits

during

3

periods

of

seasonal

unemployment.

4

EXPLANATION

5

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

6

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

7

This

bill

relates

to

unemployment

insurance

taxes

on

8

employers.

9

The

bill

modifies

the

definition

of

“taxable

wages”

by

10

eliminating

the

wages

paid

to

an

employee

from

another

state

11

from

the

calculation

of

wages

upon

which

an

employer

is

12

required

to

contribute

to

the

unemployment

compensation

fund

13

(fund)

when

the

other

state

extends

a

like

comity

(reciprocity)

14

to

Iowa

for

employment

purposes.

15

Under

current

law,

the

calculation

of

taxable

wages

upon

16

which

an

employer

is

required

to

contribute

to

the

fund

is

17

the

greater

amount

of

the

two

amounts

calculated

pursuant

to

18

paragraphs

“a”

and

“b”

under

Code

section

96.1A(36).

The

bill

19

changes

the

calculation

of

one

these

amounts

under

paragraph

20

“a”

by

reducing

the

percentage

of

statewide

average

weekly

wage

21

used

in

the

calculation

from

66.66

percent

to

33.33

percent

22

of

the

statewide

average

weekly

wage

used

during

the

previous

23

calendar

year,

which

is

then

multiplied

by

52

and

rounded

to

24

the

nearest

$100

to

determine

maximum

weekly

benefit

amounts.

25

The

amount

in

paragraph

“a”

as

calculated

under

the

bill

26

would

be

the

amount

used

to

calculate

taxable

wages

upon

which

27

an

employer

is

required

to

contribute

to

the

fund

if

that

28

amount

exceeds

the

amount

in

paragraph

“b”

under

Code

section

29

96.1A(36).

30

The

calculation

of

the

unemployment

contribution

rate

each

31

year

is

a

dynamic

calculation

dependent

upon

the

calculation

32

of

the

current

reserve

ratio,

the

benefit

ratio

rank,

and

33

the

contribution

rate

table

in

effect

for

the

rate

year.

34

The

bill

changes

the

current

reserve

ratio

calculation,

the

35

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number

of

benefit

ratio

ranks,

the

contribution

rates,

and

the

1

contribution

rate

table.

2

The

current

reserve

ratio

(calculation

of

available

benefit

3

amount

in

fund)

determines

the

contribution

rate

table

in

4

effect

for

the

rate

year

following

the

computation

date.

The

5

bill

changes

the

computation

of

the

current

reserve

fund

6

ratio

in

Code

section

96.7(2)(d)(1)

by

basing

the

calculation

7

of

the

ratio

on

the

preceding

year

rather

than

the

previous

8

five

calendar

quarters,

and

strikes

the

requirement

that

$150

9

million

be

added

on

the

reserve

ratio

computation

date

to

the

10

total

funds

available

for

benefits.

The

bill

also

strikes

the

11

computation

of

the

highest

cost-benefit

ratio

and

removes

the

12

ratio

from

the

computation

of

the

current

reserve

ratio.

13

The

bill

modifies

the

contribution

rate

table

by

reducing

14

the

number

of

possible

rate

tables

that

could

be

in

effect

15

for

the

rate

year

from

eight

contribution

rate

tables

to

four

16

contribution

rate

tables.

Under

the

bill

and

current

law,

only

17

one

contribution

rate

table

may

be

in

effect

per

rate

year.

In

18

reducing

the

number

of

possible

contribution

rate

tables

from

19

eight

to

four,

the

bill

also

changes

the

numbered

contribution

20

rate

designations

to

lettered

contribution

rate

designations.

21

Under

current

law,

there

are

21

benefit

ratio

ranks

in

the

22

contribution

rate

tables.

The

benefit

ratio

is

a

calculation

23

based

upon

the

average

number

of

unemployment

benefits

charged

24

to

an

employer

over

previous

calendar

quarters.

The

higher

the

25

benefits

charged

to

an

employer,

the

higher

the

benefit

ratio

26

rank

the

employer

receives.

The

bill

reduces

the

number

of

27

benefit

ratio

ranks

from

21

to

9.

28

Under

current

law,

each

of

the

ratio

ranks

constitutes

4.76

29

percent

of

total

taxable

wages.

The

bill

groups

the

benefit

30

ratio

ranks

differently

by

separating

each

of

the

first

six

31

benefit

ratio

ranks

by

14.29

percent

of

total

taxable

wages,

32

and

separates

the

last

three

benefit

ratio

ranks

by

4.76

33

percent

of

total

taxable

wages.

34

Under

current

law,

the

highest

contribution

rate

that

35

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corresponds

with

the

highest

benefit

ratio

rank

is

9.0

percent.

1

Under

the

bill,

the

highest

contribution

rate

that

corresponds

2

with

the

highest

benefit

ratio

rank

is

5.40

percent.

3

As

a

result

of

the

bill,

each

employer

will

be

assigned

one

4

of

the

nine

new

benefit

ratio

ranks

that

corresponds

with

one

5

of

the

four

new

lettered

contribution

rate

designations

in

6

effect

for

the

rate

year

to

determine

the

contribution

rate

for

7

the

year.

8

The

bill

provides

that

any

savings

an

employer

receives

9

as

a

result

of

the

bill

should

be

used

for

at

least

one

of

10

the

purposes

specified

in

the

bill.

The

specified

purposes

11

are

to

pay

for

employee

salaries

or

benefits

or

to

use

as

an

12

alternative

to

unemployment

benefits

during

periods

of

seasonal

13

unemployment.

14

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