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SF114 • 2026

A bill for an act relating to the baiting of deer on public or private property and providing penalties.

A bill for an act relating to the baiting of deer on public or private property and providing penalties.

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
DRISCOLL
Last action
2025-02-06
Official status
Subcommittee recommends amendment and passage.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act relating to the baiting of deer on public or private property and providing penalties.

A bill for an act relating to the baiting of deer on public or private property and providing penalties.

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act relating to the baiting of deer on public or private property and providing penalties.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-02-06 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee recommends amendment and passage.

  2. 2025-02-05 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee Meeting: 02/06/2025 12:30PM Room 217 Conference Room.

  3. 2025-01-27 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee: Shipley, Bennett, and Pike. S.J. 143 .

  4. 2025-01-23 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, referred to Natural Resources and Environment. S.J. 130 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act relating to the baiting of deer on public or private property and providing penalties.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Senate

File

114

-

Introduced

SENATE

FILE

114

BY

DRISCOLL

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

relating

to

the

baiting

of

deer

on

public

or

private

1

property

and

providing

penalties.

2

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

3

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114

Section

1.

NEW

SECTION

.

481A.41

Baiting

of

deer.

1

1.

As

used

in

this

section,

unless

the

context

otherwise

2

requires:

3

a.

“Baited

area”

means

any

area

where

feed

is

placed,

4

exposed,

deposited,

distributed,

or

scattered

with

the

intent

5

to

lure,

attract,

or

entice

wildlife

to

a

specific

location.

6

b.

(1)

“Feed”

means

any

of

the

following

materials

that

7

are

capable

of

luring,

attracting,

or

enticing

wildlife

to

a

8

specific

location:

9

(a)

Grain,

fruit,

vegetables,

nuts,

hay,

salt,

mineral

10

blocks,

or

any

other

natural

food

materials.

11

(b)

Commercial

products

containing

natural

food

materials.

12

(c)

By-products

of

materials

listed

in

subparagraph

13

division

(a)

or

(b).

14

(2)

“Feed”

does

not

include

any

of

the

following:

15

(a)

Food

placed

during

normal

agricultural

activities

16

including

but

not

limited

to

feed

placed

for

livestock

that

are

17

present

and

are

actively

consuming

the

feed

on

a

regular

basis.

18

(b)

Incidental

feeding

of

wildlife

within

an

active

19

livestock

operation.

20

(c)

Crops

planted

and

left

standing

as

food

plots

for

21

wildlife.

22

(d)

Grain

or

other

feed

scattered

or

distributed

as

a

result

23

of

normal

agricultural,

gardening,

soil

stabilization,

or

24

logging

practices.

25

(e)

Vegetation

or

other

feed

that

is

naturally

deposited

in

26

an

area.

27

2.

A

person

shall

not

hunt,

take,

or

attempt

to

take

deer

28

on

or

in

a

baited

area.

29

3.

A

person

shall

not

place,

expose,

deposit,

distribute,

30

or

scatter

feed

on

a

baited

area

on

any

private

or

public

31

property,

or

knowingly

allow

another

person

to

place,

expose,

32

deposit,

distribute,

or

scatter

feed

on

a

baited

area

on

33

private

property

under

the

person’s

ownership

or

lease

in

34

the

state

unless

all

feed

is

removed

from

the

baited

area

at

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114

least

ten

days

prior

to

the

opening

day

of

the

first

fall

deer

1

hunting

season.

An

area

remains

a

baited

area

for

ten

days

2

following

complete

removal

of

all

feed

from

the

area,

except

3

for

salt,

minerals,

or

any

other

feed

that

will

dissolve

and

4

leach

into

the

soil,

in

which

case

the

area

shall

be

considered

5

a

permanently

baited

area

until

such

time

as

all

contaminated

6

soil

is

removed

or

until

there

is

no

longer

evidence

that

deer

7

are

artificially

attracted

to

or

are

accessing

the

site.

A

8

person

shall

not

hunt,

take,

or

attempt

to

take

deer

within

two

9

hundred

yards

of

a

permanently

baited

area

until

such

time

as

10

all

contaminated

soil

is

removed

from

the

area

or

until

there

11

is

no

evidence

that

deer

are

artificially

attracted

to

or

are

12

accessing

the

area.

13

4.

If

salt,

minerals,

or

any

other

feed

that

will

dissolve

14

and

leach

into

the

soil

is

placed

in

an

area

for

agricultural

15

purposes,

that

area

shall

not

be

considered

a

baited

area

or

a

16

permanently

baited

area.

17

5.

A

person

shall

not

establish

a

baited

area

or

place,

18

expose,

deposit,

distribute,

or

scatter

feed

in

an

area

with

19

the

intent

to

prevent

or

disrupt

the

hunting

activities

of

20

another

person.

A

violation

of

this

subsection

constitutes

a

21

violation

of

section

481A.125.

22

EXPLANATION

23

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

24

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

25

This

bill

prohibits

hunting,

taking,

or

attempting

to

take

26

deer

on

or

in

a

baited

area.

The

bill

also

provides

that

27

if

a

person

places

feed

in

a

baited

area,

all

feed

must

be

28

removed

from

that

area

at

least

10

days

before

the

opening

29

day

of

the

first

fall

deer

hunting

season.

An

area

remains

30

a

baited

area

for

10

days

following

complete

removal

of

all

31

feed

from

the

area,

except

for

salt,

minerals,

or

any

other

32

feed

that

will

dissolve

and

leach

into

the

soil,

in

which

case

33

the

area

is

considered

a

permanently

baited

area

until

such

34

time

as

all

contaminated

soil

is

removed

or

until

there

is

no

35

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114

longer

evidence

that

deer

are

artificially

attracted

to

or

are

1

accessing

the

site.

A

person

shall

not

hunt,

take,

or

attempt

2

to

take

deer

within

200

yards

of

a

permanently

baited

area

3

until

such

time

as

all

contaminated

soil

is

removed

from

the

4

area

or

until

there

is

no

evidence

that

deer

are

artificially

5

attracted

to

or

are

accessing

the

area.

6

If

salt,

minerals,

or

any

other

feed

that

will

dissolve

7

and

leach

into

the

soil

is

placed

in

an

area

for

agricultural

8

purposes,

that

area

is

not

considered

a

baited

area

or

a

9

permanently

baited

area.

10

A

person

shall

not

establish

a

baited

area

or

place,

expose,

11

deposit,

distribute,

or

scatter

feed

in

an

area

with

the

12

intent

to

prevent

or

disrupt

the

hunting

activities

of

another

13

person.

A

violation

of

this

provision

constitutes

intentional

14

interference

with

lawful

hunting

under

Code

section

481A.125

15

and

is

punishable

as

a

simple

misdemeanor

for

a

first

offense

16

and

as

a

serious

misdemeanor

for

any

subsequent

offense.

A

17

simple

misdemeanor

is

punishable

by

confinement

for

no

more

18

than

30

days

and

a

fine

of

at

least

$105

but

not

more

than

$855.

19

A

serious

misdemeanor

is

punishable

by

confinement

for

no

more

20

than

one

year

and

a

fine

of

at

least

$430

but

not

more

than

21

$2,560.

22

For

purposes

of

the

bill,

“feed”

includes

any

of

the

23

following

materials

that

are

capable

of

luring,

attracting,

24

or

enticing

wildlife

to

a

specific

location:

grain,

fruit,

25

vegetables,

nuts,

hay,

salt,

mineral

blocks,

or

any

other

26

natural

food

materials;

commercial

products

containing

natural

27

food

materials;

or

by-products

of

such

materials.

“Feed”

does

28

not

include

food

placed

during

normal

agricultural

activities

29

including

but

not

limited

to

feed

placed

for

livestock

that

are

30

present

and

are

actively

consuming

the

feed

on

a

regular

basis;

31

incidental

feeding

of

wildlife

within

an

active

livestock

32

operation;

crops

planted

and

left

standing

as

food

plots

for

33

wildlife;

grain

or

other

feed

scattered

or

distributed

as

a

34

result

of

normal

agricultural,

gardening,

soil

stabilization,

35

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S.F.

114

or

logging

practices;

or

vegetation

or

other

feed

that

is

1

naturally

deposited

in

an

area.

A

“baited

area”

is

any

area

2

where

feed

is

placed,

exposed,

deposited,

distributed,

or

3

scattered

with

the

intent

to

lure,

attract,

or

entice

wildlife

4

to

a

specific

location.

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