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SF2149 • 2026

A bill for an act relating to civil actions against school board members and superintendents for school policies that violate state law.

A bill for an act relating to civil actions against school board members and superintendents for school policies that violate state law.

Education
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
CAMPBELL
Last action
2026-02-03
Official status
Subcommittee: Sinclair, Kraayenbrink, and Zimmer. S.J. 190 .
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act relating to civil actions against school board members and superintendents for school policies that violate state law.

A bill for an act relating to civil actions against school board members and superintendents for school policies that violate state law.

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act relating to civil actions against school board members and superintendents for school policies that violate state law.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2026-02-03 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee: Sinclair, Kraayenbrink, and Zimmer. S.J. 190 .

  2. 2026-01-29 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, referred to Education. S.J. 167 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act relating to civil actions against school board members and superintendents for school policies that violate state law.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Senate

File

2149

-

Introduced

SENATE

FILE

2149

BY

CAMPBELL

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

relating

to

civil

actions

against

school

board

members

1

and

superintendents

for

school

policies

that

violate

state

2

law.

3

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

4

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2149

Section

1.

NEW

SECTION

.

279.89

School

policies

in

1

violation

of

state

law

——

civil

actions

against

board

members

and

2

superintendents.

3

1.

If

any

person

residing

in

a

school

district

believes

4

that

the

board

of

directors

of

the

school

district

or

the

5

superintendent

of

the

school

district

has

adopted

a

policy

that

6

is

in

violation

of

any

state

law,

the

person

may

notify

the

7

county

attorney

of

the

county

in

which

the

school

district’s

8

central

administrative

office

is

located

of

the

potential

9

violation.

The

county

attorney

may

bring

a

civil

action

10

against

the

members

of

the

board

of

directors

of

the

school

11

district

who

voted

in

favor

of

adopting

the

policy

that

may

be

12

in

violation

of

a

state

law,

and

against

the

superintendent

13

of

the

school

district,

to

compel

the

school

district

to

14

comply

with

state

law.

A

member

who

did

not

vote

in

favor

of

15

the

alleged

violation

of

state

law

shall

not

be

named

as

a

16

defendant

in

the

action.

17

2.

If

the

county

attorney

is

the

prevailing

party

in

the

18

civil

action

instituted

pursuant

to

subsection

1,

the

court

19

shall

do

all

of

following:

20

a.

Grant

the

injunctive

relief

sought

by

the

county

21

attorney.

22

b.

(1)

Award

the

county

attorney

an

amount

equal

to

the

23

greater

of

the

following:

24

(a)

One

thousand

dollars

for

each

defendant

that

the

court

25

finds

adopted

a

policy

that

is

in

violation

of

state

law.

26

(b)

The

costs

the

county

attorney

incurred

in

bringing

the

27

civil

action,

including

costs

related

to

the

county

attorney’s

28

investigation.

29

(2)

The

court

shall

allocate

the

amount

awarded

equally

30

among

the

defendants

that

the

court

finds

adopted

a

policy

that

31

is

in

violation

of

state

law.

32

(3)

The

moneys

awarded

shall

be

deposited

in

the

general

33

fund

of

the

county

for

the

use

of

the

county

attorney

in

34

carrying

out

the

county

attorney’s

duties.

35

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2149

EXPLANATION

1

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

2

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

3

This

bill

relates

to

civil

actions

against

school

board

4

members

and

superintendents

for

school

policies

that

violate

5

state

law.

6

The

bill

provides

that

if

any

person

residing

in

a

school

7

district

believes

that

the

board

of

directors

of

the

school

8

district

or

the

superintendent

of

the

school

district

has

9

adopted

a

policy

that

is

in

violation

of

any

state

law,

10

the

person

may

notify

the

county

attorney

of

the

potential

11

violation.

The

county

attorney

may

bring

a

civil

action

12

against

the

members

of

the

board

of

directors

of

the

school

13

district

who

voted

in

favor

of

adopting

the

policy

that

may

be

14

in

violation

of

a

state

law,

and

against

the

superintendent

of

15

the

school

district,

to

compel

the

school

district

to

comply

16

with

state

law.

The

bill

establishes

that

if

the

county

17

attorney

is

the

prevailing

party

in

the

civil

action,

the

court

18

shall

grant

the

injunctive

relief

sought

by

the

county

attorney

19

and

award

the

county

attorney

an

amount

equal

to

the

greater

of

20

$1,000

for

each

defendant

that

the

court

finds

adopted

a

policy

21

that

is

in

violation

of

state

law

or

the

costs

the

county

22

attorney

incurred

in

bringing

the

civil

action.

Any

moneys

23

awarded

must

be

deposited

in

the

general

fund

of

the

county

24

for

the

use

of

the

county

attorney

in

carrying

out

the

county

25

attorney’s

duties.

26

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