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SF2173 • 2026

A bill for an act relating to sufficient English language proficiency requirements for commercial drivers, and providing penalties.(See SF 2426 .)

A bill for an act relating to sufficient English language proficiency requirements for commercial drivers, and providing penalties.(See SF 2426 .)

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
SINCLAIR
Last action
2026-02-23
Official status
Committee report approving bill, renumbered as SF 2426 . S.J. 373 .
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act relating to sufficient English language proficiency requirements for commercial drivers, and providing penalties.(See SF 2426 .)

A bill for an act relating to sufficient English language proficiency requirements for commercial drivers, and providing penalties.(See SF 2426 .)

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act relating to sufficient English language proficiency requirements for commercial drivers, and providing penalties.(See SF 2426 .)

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2026-02-23 Iowa Legislature

    Committee report approving bill, renumbered as SF 2426 . S.J. 373 .

  2. 2026-02-11 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee recommends amendment and passage.

  3. 2026-02-10 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee Meeting: 02/11/2026 1:30PM Room 217 Conference Room.

  4. 2026-02-09 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee Meeting: 02/11/2026 1:00PM Room 217 Conference Room.

  5. 2026-02-03 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee: Rozenboom, Shipley, and Winckler. S.J. 191 .

  6. 2026-02-02 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, referred to Transportation. S.J. 177 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act relating to sufficient English language proficiency requirements for commercial drivers, and providing penalties.(See SF 2426 .)

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Senate

File

2173

-

Introduced

SENATE

FILE

2173

BY

SINCLAIR

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

relating

to

sufficient

English

language

proficiency

1

requirements

for

commercial

drivers,

and

providing

2

penalties.

3

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

4

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2173

Section

1.

Section

321.177,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

adding

1

the

following

new

subsection:

2

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

10.

To

any

person

to

operate

a

commercial

3

motor

vehicle

if

the

person

fails

to

demonstrate

proficiency

in

4

the

English

language

under

section

321.187B,

subsection

1.

5

Sec.

2.

NEW

SECTION

.

321.187B

English

language

proficiency

6

——

commercial

drivers.

7

1.

a.

The

department

shall

examine

the

English

language

8

proficiency

of

each

person

who

applies

for

issuance

or

renewal

9

of

a

commercial

driver’s

license

or

commercial

learner’s

10

permit.

The

examination

must

require

the

person

to

demonstrate

11

proficiency

in

the

English

language

sufficient

to

meet

the

12

requirements

of

49

C.F.R

§391.11(b)(2).

The

department

shall

13

administer

the

examination

in

a

computer-based

format.

14

b.

The

department

shall

not

issue

or

renew

a

commercial

15

driver’s

license

or

commercial

learner’s

permit

unless

the

16

person

applying

for

or

renewing

the

license

or

permit

submits

17

satisfactory

proof,

as

determined

by

the

department,

that

the

18

person

is

sufficiently

proficient

in

the

English

language

based

19

on

successful

completion

of

the

examination

required

under

20

paragraph

“a”

.

21

c.

An

applicant

shall

not

be

prohibited

from

retaking

the

22

examination

under

paragraph

“a”

,

subject

to

the

availability

of

23

the

examination

as

determined

by

the

department.

24

d.

The

department

may

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

17A

25

to

administer

this

subsection.

26

2.

A

commercial

motor

carrier

shall

not

employ

or

engage

the

27

services

of

a

commercial

driver,

including

as

an

independent

28

contractor,

who

is

not

sufficiently

proficient

in

the

English

29

language.

A

carrier

who

violates

this

subsection

is

subject

to

30

a

civil

penalty

to

be

imposed

and

collected

by

the

department

31

and

deposited

in

the

road

use

tax

fund,

as

follows:

32

a.

Three

thousand

dollars

for

a

first

violation.

33

b.

Five

thousand

dollars

for

a

second

violation.

34

c.

Ten

thousand

dollars

for

a

third

or

subsequent

violation.

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3.

A

person

who

is

not

sufficiently

proficient

in

the

1

English

language

shall

not

operate

a

commercial

motor

vehicle.

2

If

a

person

who

is

not

sufficiently

proficient

in

the

English

3

language

is

found

to

be

operating

a

commercial

motor

vehicle,

4

the

person

shall

exit

the

vehicle

and

shall

not

continue

to

5

operate

the

vehicle.

A

person

who

violates

this

subsection

is

6

subject

to

a

one

thousand

dollar

civil

penalty,

to

be

imposed

7

and

collected

by

the

department

and

deposited

in

the

road

use

8

tax

fund.

In

addition,

a

person

who

violates

this

subsection

9

commits

a

serious

misdemeanor.

10

4.

a.

The

commercial

motor

carrier

who

employed

or

11

engaged

the

services

of

a

person,

including

as

an

independent

12

contractor,

who

is

prohibited

from

continuing

to

operate

the

13

commercial

motor

vehicle

pursuant

to

subsection

3

shall

be

14

notified

of

the

vehicle’s

location

by

the

officer

who

made

the

15

stop,

and

may

arrange

for

another

person,

who

is

a

commercial

16

driver

with

sufficient

proficiency

in

the

English

language,

to

17

take

possession

of

the

vehicle.

Prior

to

taking

possession

18

of

the

vehicle,

the

commercial

motor

carrier

must

pay

the

19

applicable

civil

penalty

under

subsection

2.

20

b.

If

a

commercial

motor

carrier

fails

to

pay

the

civil

21

penalty

and

provide

a

commercial

driver

with

sufficient

22

proficiency

in

the

English

language

within

twelve

hours

after

23

notification,

the

owner

of

any

cargo

being

transported

in

the

24

commercial

motor

vehicle

shall

be

notified

by

the

officer

who

25

made

the

stop

and

the

owner

may

arrange

for

the

transfer

of

the

26

cargo

to

another

vehicle.

27

c.

If

a

vehicle

is

removed

from

a

highway

and

towed

pursuant

28

to

this

subsection,

the

state,

the

local

authority,

and

the

29

owner

of

the

cargo

inside

the

vehicle

shall

not

be

liable

for

30

any

damages

that

result

from

the

tow

or

impoundment,

or

for

any

31

reasonable

action

to

transfer

such

cargo.

32

5.

The

department

shall

not

comply

with

a

provision

of

this

33

section

if

compliance

would

cause

the

denial

of

federal

funds

34

or

services

or

otherwise

violate

federal

law.

The

department

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shall

comply

with

federal

law

to

the

extent

necessary

to

1

prevent

the

denial

of

federal

funds

or

services.

2

EXPLANATION

3

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

4

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

5

This

bill

prohibits

the

department

of

transportation

(DOT)

6

from

issuing

or

renewing

a

commercial

driver’s

license

(CDL)

or

7

commercial

learner’s

permit

(CLP)

if

the

person

applying

for

or

8

renewing

the

CDL

or

CLP

fails

to

demonstrate

proficiency

in

the

9

English

language,

as

required

in

the

bill.

10

The

bill

requires

the

DOT

to

examine

the

English

language

11

proficiency

of

each

person

who

applies

for

issuance

or

renewal

12

of

a

CDL

or

CLP.

The

examination

must

require

the

person

to

13

demonstrate

the

person

is

able

to

read

and

speak

the

English

14

language

sufficiently

to

converse

with

the

general

public,

to

15

understand

highway

traffic

signs

and

signals

in

the

English

16

language,

to

respond

to

official

inquiries,

and

to

make

entries

17

on

reports

and

records,

pursuant

to

federal

regulations.

18

The

DOT

must

administer

the

examination

in

a

computer-based

19

format.

The

bill

does

not

limit

an

applicant

from

retaking

the

20

examination,

subject

to

the

availability

of

the

examination.

21

A

commercial

motor

carrier

is

prohibited

from

employing

or

22

engaging

the

services

of

a

commercial

driver,

including

as

an

23

independent

contractor,

who

is

not

sufficiently

proficient

in

24

the

English

language.

A

carrier

who

violates

this

provision

is

25

subject

to

a

civil

penalty

ranging

from

$3,000

to

$10,000

based

26

on

the

number

of

violations,

to

be

imposed

and

collected

by

the

27

DOT

and

deposited

in

the

road

use

tax

fund

(RUTF).

28

The

bill

prohibits

a

person

who

is

not

sufficiently

29

proficient

in

the

English

language

from

operating

a

commercial

30

motor

vehicle

(CMV).

If

a

person

who

is

not

sufficiently

31

proficient

in

the

English

language

is

found

to

be

operating

32

a

CMV,

the

person

must

exit

the

CMV

and

is

prohibited

from

33

continuing

to

operate

the

CMV.

A

person

who

violates

this

34

provision

is

subject

to

a

$1,000

civil

penalty,

to

be

imposed

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and

collected

by

the

DOT

and

deposited

in

the

RUTF.

In

1

addition,

the

person

commits

a

serious

misdemeanor.

A

serious

2

misdemeanor

is

punishable

by

confinement

for

no

more

than

one

3

year

and

a

fine

of

at

least

$430

but

not

more

than

$2,560.

4

The

bill

provides

notice

requirements

regarding

violations

5

of

the

bill

and

provisions

for

a

person

who

is

sufficiently

6

proficient

in

the

English

language

to

take

possession

of

a

7

stopped

CMV

or

transfer

the

cargo

to

another

CMV.

8

The

bill

limits

liability

for

damages

that

result

from

the

9

tow

or

impoundment

of

a

CMV

if

the

driver

did

not

possess

10

sufficient

English

language

proficiency.

11

The

DOT

is

prohibited

from

complying

with

a

provision

of

the

12

bill

if

compliance

would

cause

the

denial

of

federal

funds

or

13

services

or

otherwise

violate

federal

law.

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