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SF23 • 2026

A bill for an act relating to the payment of costs by railroad track owners and railroad corporations for certain railroad construction, maintenance, and other related projects.

A bill for an act relating to the payment of costs by railroad track owners and railroad corporations for certain railroad construction, maintenance, and other related projects.

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
SHIPLEY
Last action
2025-01-27
Official status
Subcommittee recommends amendment and passage.
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act relating to the payment of costs by railroad track owners and railroad corporations for certain railroad construction, maintenance, and other related projects.

A bill for an act relating to the payment of costs by railroad track owners and railroad corporations for certain railroad construction, maintenance, and other related projects.

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act relating to the payment of costs by railroad track owners and railroad corporations for certain railroad construction, maintenance, and other related projects.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-01-27 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee recommends amendment and passage.

  2. 2025-01-23 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee Meeting: 01/27/2025 2:30PM Senate Lounge.

  3. 2025-01-15 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee: Shipley, Webster, and Winckler. S.J. 90 .

  4. 2025-01-14 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, referred to Transportation. S.J. 66 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act relating to the payment of costs by railroad track owners and railroad corporations for certain railroad construction, maintenance, and other related projects.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Senate

File

23

-

Introduced

SENATE

FILE

23

BY

SHIPLEY

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

relating

to

the

payment

of

costs

by

railroad

track

1

owners

and

railroad

corporations

for

certain

railroad

2

construction,

maintenance,

and

other

related

projects.

3

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

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23

Section

1.

Section

312.2,

subsection

2,

Code

2025,

is

1

amended

to

read

as

follows:

2

2.

The

treasurer

of

state

shall

before

making

the

allotments

3

in

subsection

1

credit

annually

to

the

highway

grade

crossing

4

safety

fund

the

sum

of

seven

hundred

thousand

dollars,

credit

5

annually

from

the

road

use

tax

fund

the

sum

of

nine

hundred

6

thousand

dollars

to

the

highway

railroad

grade

crossing

surface

7

repair

fund,

credit

monthly

to

the

primary

road

fund

the

8

dollars

yielded

from

an

allotment

of

sixty-five

hundredths

of

9

one

percent

of

all

road

use

tax

funds

for

the

express

purpose

10

of

carrying

out

section

307.24,

subsection

5

,

section

313.4,

11

subsection

2

,

and

section

307.45

,

and

credit

annually

to

the

12

primary

road

fund

the

sum

of

five

hundred

thousand

dollars

to

13

be

used

for

paying

expenses

incurred

by

the

state

department

14

of

transportation

other

than

expenses

incurred

for

extensions

15

of

primary

roads

in

cities.

All

unobligated

funds

provided

by

16

this

subsection

,

except

those

funds

credited

to

the

highway

17

grade

crossing

safety

fund,

shall

at

the

end

of

each

year

18

revert

to

the

road

use

tax

fund.

Funds

in

the

highway

grade

19

crossing

safety

fund

shall

not

revert

to

the

road

use

tax

20

fund

except

to

the

extent

they

exceed

five

hundred

thousand

21

dollars

at

the

end

of

any

biennium.

The

cost

of

each

highway

22

railroad

grade

crossing

repair

project

shall

be

allocated

in

23

the

following

manner:

24

a.

Twenty

percent

of

the

project

cost

shall

be

paid

by

the

25

railroad

company.

26

b.

Twenty

percent

of

the

project

cost

shall

be

paid

by

the

27

highway

authority

having

jurisdiction

of

the

road

crossing

the

28

railroad.

29

c.

Sixty

percent

of

the

project

cost

shall

be

paid

from

the

30

highway

railroad

grade

crossing

surface

repair

fund.

31

Sec.

2.

Section

327F.13,

subsection

7,

Code

2025,

is

amended

32

to

read

as

follows:

33

7.

This

section

only

applies

to

a

location

where

a

34

close-clearance

warning

device

is

required

to

be

placed

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23

pursuant

to

rules

of

the

department

when

funds

are

available

1

from

the

department

to

reimburse

the

owner

of

the

railroad

2

track

for

the

cost

of

the

close-clearance

warning

device,

3

including

cost

of

installation

.

The

owner

of

the

railroad

4

track

is

responsible

for

costs

associated

with

placing

warning

5

devices

under

this

section.

6

Sec.

3.

Section

327G.11,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

7

follows:

8

327G.11

Private

farm

crossings.

9

When

a

person

owns

farmland

on

both

sides

of

a

railway,

or

10

when

a

railway

runs

parallel

with

a

public

highway

thereby

11

separating

a

farm

from

such

highway,

the

corporation

owning

12

or

operating

the

railway,

on

request

of

the

owner

of

the

13

farmland,

shall

construct

and

maintain

a

safe

and

adequate

farm

14

crossing

or

roadway

across

the

railway

and

right-of-way

at

such

15

reasonable

place

as

the

owner

of

the

farmland

may

designate.

16

A

private

farm

crossing

established

or

installed

pursuant

to

17

this

section

shall

be

used

solely

for

farming

or

agricultural

18

purposes.

The

railroad

corporation

is

responsible

for

costs

19

associated

with

constructing

and

maintaining

the

farm

crossing.

20

Sec.

4.

Section

327G.15,

subsections

1

and

2,

Code

2025,

are

21

amended

to

read

as

follows:

22

1.

Wherever

a

railway

track

crosses

or

shall

hereafter

cross

23

a

highway,

street

or

alley,

the

railway

corporation

owning

such

24

track

and

the

The

department,

in

the

case

of

primary

highways

25

crossed

by

railway

tracks

,

the

board

of

supervisors

of

the

26

county

in

which

such

a

crossing

is

located,

in

the

case

of

27

secondary

roads

crossed

by

railway

tracks

,

or

the

city

council

28

of

the

city

in

which

a

crossing

is

located

,

in

the

case

of

29

streets

and

alleys

located

crossed

by

railway

tracks

within

30

a

city,

may

agree

with

the

railroad

corporation

owning

such

31

tracks

upon

the

location,

manner,

vacation,

physical

structure,

32

and

characteristics

and

maintenance

of

the

crossing

and

flasher

33

lights

or

gate

arm

signals

at

the

crossing

and

allocation

of

34

costs

thereof.

The

department

shall

become

a

party

to

the

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23

agreement

if

grade

crossing

safety

funds

are

to

be

used.

Up

to

1

seventy-five

percent

of

the

maintenance

cost

of

flasher

lights

2

or

gate

arm

signals

at

the

crossing

and

an

unlimited

portion

of

3

the

cost

of

installing

flasher

lights

or

gate

arm

signals

at

4

the

crossing

may

be

paid

from

the

grade

crossing

safety

fund.

5

2.

Notwithstanding

other

provisions

of

this

section

,

The

6

construction

of

a

crossing

and

the

installation

and

maintenance

7

of

flasher

lights

or

gate

signals

installed

or

ordered

to

be

8

installed

before

July

1,

1973,

shall

be

assumed

wholly

by

the

9

railroad

corporation.

10

Sec.

5.

Section

327G.15,

subsection

3,

Code

2025,

is

amended

11

by

striking

the

subsection.

12

Sec.

6.

Section

327G.24,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

13

follows:

14

327G.24

Removal

of

tracks

from

crossings.

15

Upon

consummation

of

an

abandonment

of

a

railway

line

16

authorized

under

49

U.S.C.

§10903

adopted

as

of

a

specific

date

17

by

rule

by

the

department,

or

upon

interim

use

of

railroad

18

rights-of-way

to

establish

appropriate

trails

pursuant

to

16

19

U.S.C.

§1247(d)

adopted

as

of

a

specific

date

by

rule

by

the

20

department,

if

the

railway

tracks

adjacent

to

a

crossing

have

21

been

removed,

but

the

railway

tracks

in

the

crossing

have

not

22

been

removed,

the

city,

county,

or

other

jurisdiction

having

23

authority

over

the

highway,

street,

or

alley

containing

the

24

crossing

may

remove

the

tracks

from

the

crossing.

However,

25

this

section

shall

not

be

construed

as

reducing

the

obligation

26

or

liability

of

a

railway

railroad

corporation

to

remove

the

27

railway

tracks

from

the

crossing.

The

railroad

corporation

28

is

responsible

for

all

costs

associated

with

removing

railway

29

tracks

from

crossings

including

all

costs

incurred

by

a

city,

30

county,

or

other

jurisdiction

with

authority

that

removes

31

railway

tracks.

32

Sec.

7.

Section

327G.30,

subsection

1,

Code

2025,

is

amended

33

to

read

as

follows:

34

1.

If

a

grade

crossing

surface

of

a

railroad

track

and

a

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23

highway,

street,

or

alley

shall

require

repairs

or

maintenance,

1

the

costs

for

the

maintenance

may

be

paid

as

provided

in

2

section

312.2,

subsection

2

shall

be

assumed

wholly

by

the

3

railroad

corporation

that

owns

the

track

.

4

Sec.

8.

Section

327G.30,

subsections

2

and

3,

Code

2025,

are

5

amended

by

striking

the

subsections.

6

Sec.

9.

Section

327G.81,

subsection

1,

unnumbered

paragraph

7

1,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

8

A

Other

than

as

provided

in

subsection

1A,

a

person,

9

including

a

state

agency

or

political

subdivision

of

the

state,

10

who

acquires

a

railroad

right-of-way

after

July

1,

1979,

11

for

a

purpose

other

than

farming

has

all

of

the

following

12

responsibilities

concerning

that

right-of-way:

13

Sec.

10.

Section

327G.81,

Code

2025,

is

amended

by

adding

14

the

following

new

subsection:

15

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

1A.

A

railroad

corporation

that

transfers

16

a

railroad

right-of-way

to

a

person

who

is

not

a

railroad

17

corporation

is

responsible

for

the

costs

associated

with

the

18

construction

and

repair

of

the

fence

on

each

side

of

the

19

property,

private

crossings

as

provided

for

in

section

327G.11,

20

drainage

as

delineated

in

chapter

468,

subchapter

V,

and

21

overhead,

underground,

or

multiple

crossings

in

accord

with

22

section

327G.12.

All

such

construction

and

repair

shall

be

23

completed

by

the

railroad

corporation

prior

to

the

transfer

of

24

the

right-of-way,

unless

a

different

schedule

is

agreed

to

by

25

the

person

acquiring

the

right-of-way.

26

Sec.

11.

REPEAL.

Sections

327G.19

and

327G.29,

Code

2025,

27

are

repealed.

28

Sec.

12.

TRANSFER

OF

REMAINING

MONEYS.

There

is

transferred

29

from

the

highway

grade

crossing

safety

fund

established

under

30

section

327G.19

and

highway

railroad

grade

crossing

surface

31

repair

fund

established

under

section

327G.29

to

the

road

32

use

tax

fund

created

in

section

312.1

all

unencumbered

or

33

unobligated

moneys

remaining

on

the

effective

date

of

this

Act.

34

EXPLANATION

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The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

1

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

2

Current

law

requires

the

owner

of

a

railroad

track

to

3

place

certain

warning

devices

(Code

section

327F.13

——

4

close-clearance

warning

devices;

Code

section

327G.15

——

5

signals

and

gate

arms

at

railway

and

highway

crossings

at

6

grade).

Railroad

corporations

are

required

to,

among

other

7

things,

construct

and

maintain

private

farm

crossings

(Code

8

section

327G.11);

construct

crossings

that

intersect

highways

9

at

grade

(Code

section

327G.15);

remove

unused

crossings

10

that

intersect

highways

(Code

section

327G.24);

and

maintain

11

certain

improvements

along

the

railroad

track

rights-of-way

12

(Code

section

327G.81).

A

railroad

corporation

is

eligible

to

13

agree

with

the

department

of

transportation

(DOT)

and

the

local

14

government

entity

with

jurisdiction

over

the

relevant

area

15

about

certain

costs,

and

the

DOT

must

assist

with

the

project

16

by

paying

a

portion

of

the

cost

for

the

work,

if

moneys

are

17

available,

from

the

highway

railroad

grade

crossing

surface

18

repair

fund.

19

This

bill

requires

the

owner

of

a

railroad

track

or

a

20

railroad

corporation,

as

applicable,

to

bear

the

cost

of

the

21

responsibilities

detailed

in

the

bill

without

assistance

from

22

the

DOT

or

another

governmental

entity.

23

The

bill

requires

a

railroad

corporation

that

transfers

24

a

railroad

right-of-way

to

a

person

who

is

not

a

railroad

25

corporation

to

pay

the

costs

associated

with

the

related

26

right-of-way

improvements

prior

to

the

transfer,

or

on

a

27

schedule

agreed

to

by

the

transferee.

28

The

bill

strikes

or

repeals

all

provisions

relating

to

the

29

highway

grade

crossing

safety

fund

and

the

highway

railroad

30

grade

crossing

surface

repair

fund.

Any

moneys

remaining

in

31

the

repealed

funds

are

transferred

to

the

road

use

tax

fund.

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