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SF2475 • 2026

A bill for an act relating to abandoned vehicles.(Formerly SF 2457 , SSB 3061 .)

A bill for an act relating to abandoned vehicles.(Formerly SF 2457 , SSB 3061 .)

Budget
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
Last action
2026-05-01
Official status
Withdrawn. S.J. 953 .
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act relating to abandoned vehicles.(Formerly SF 2457 , SSB 3061 .)

A bill for an act relating to abandoned vehicles.(Formerly SF 2457 , SSB 3061 .)

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act relating to abandoned vehicles.(Formerly SF 2457 , SSB 3061 .)

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2026-05-01 Iowa Legislature

    Withdrawn. S.J. 953 .

  2. 2026-05-01 Iowa Legislature

    HF 2617 substituted. S.J. 952 .

  3. 2026-03-25 Iowa Legislature

    Attached to HF 2617 . S.J. 646 .

  4. 2026-03-25 Iowa Legislature

    Committee report, approving bill. S.J. 646 .

  5. 2026-03-25 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, placed on Appropriations calendar. S.J. 645 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act relating to abandoned vehicles.(Formerly SF 2457 , SSB 3061 .)

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Senate

File

2475

-

Introduced

SENATE

FILE

2475

BY

COMMITTEE

ON

APPROPRIATIONS

(SUCCESSOR

TO

SF

2457)

(SUCCESSOR

TO

SSB

3061)

(COMPANION

TO

HF

2617

BY

COMMITTEE

ON

TRANSPORTATION)

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

relating

to

abandoned

vehicles.

1

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

2

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S.F.

2475

Section

1.

Section

321.88,

Code

2026,

is

amended

to

read

as

1

follows:

2

321.88

Failure

of

owner

to

claim.

3

If

the

owner

does

not

appear

within

forty

days,

the

motor

4

vehicle

shall

be

deemed

abandoned

and

the

officer

having

5

possession

of

the

motor

vehicle

shall

proceed

as

provided

in

6

section

321.89

,

subsections

3

and

5

.

7

Sec.

2.

Section

321.89,

Code

2026,

is

amended

by

striking

8

the

section

and

inserting

in

lieu

thereof

the

following:

9

321.89

Abandoned

vehicles.

10

1.

Authority

to

tow

and

impound.

An

abandoned

vehicle

may

11

be

towed

and

impounded

as

follows:

12

a.

If

an

abandoned

vehicle

is

located

on

public

property:

13

(1)

Except

as

provided

in

subparagraph

(2),

a

police

14

authority

shall

tow

and

impound

the

vehicle.

15

(2)

Alternatively,

a

police

authority

may

hire

a

16

garagekeeper

to

tow

and

impound

the

vehicle,

and

the

police

17

authority

shall

provide

the

garagekeeper

with

the

name

and

18

address

of

the

registered

owner

and,

if

applicable,

any

19

lienholder

and

known

claimants

of

the

vehicle.

20

b.

If

an

abandoned

vehicle

is

located

on

private

property:

21

(1)

A

police

authority

may

tow

and

impound

the

vehicle.

22

(2)

A

person

who

owns

the

private

property

or

is

otherwise

23

in

control

of

the

private

property

may

hire

a

garagekeeper

24

to

tow

and

impound

the

abandoned

vehicle

without

a

police

25

authority’s

initiative.

In

addition

to

the

required

notices

26

under

subsection

2,

a

garagekeeper

that

tows

an

abandoned

27

vehicle

pursuant

to

this

subparagraph

shall

notify

the

police

28

authority

with

jurisdiction

over

the

location

where

the

29

vehicle

was

towed

within

two

hours

after

towing

the

vehicle.

30

The

garagekeeper

shall

describe

the

vehicle

and

provide

the

31

location

where

the

tow

occurred

and

where

the

vehicle

can

be

32

reclaimed.

33

2.

Required

notice.

34

a.

Within

ten

days

after

towing

an

abandoned

vehicle,

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the

person

who

impounded

the

vehicle

shall

give

notice

to

1

the

registered

owner

of

the

vehicle

and,

if

applicable,

any

2

lienholder

and

known

claimants

of

the

vehicle.

3

b.

Notice

must

include

all

of

the

following:

4

(1)

A

description

of

the

year,

make,

model,

and

vehicle

5

identification

number

of

the

vehicle.

6

(2)

The

location

of

the

vehicle.

7

(3)

A

statement

that

the

person

has

twenty

days

to

reclaim

8

the

vehicle

or

personal

property

from

inside

the

vehicle,

and

9

that

the

twenty-day

reclamation

period

began

on

the

date

the

10

notice

was

given.

11

(4)

A

statement

that

the

vehicle

cannot

be

reclaimed

until

12

the

person

pays

all

towing

and

impound

fees

and

the

costs

of

13

giving

notice.

14

(5)

A

statement

that

the

registered

owner

may

retrieve

15

personal

property

from

inside

the

vehicle

without

reclaiming

16

the

vehicle

or

paying

a

fee,

and

that

the

registered

owner

will

17

have

only

one

opportunity

to

retrieve

the

personal

property.

18

(6)

A

statement

that

failure

to

reclaim

the

vehicle

or

19

personal

property

within

twenty

days

after

notice

was

given

20

constitutes

a

waiver

of

any

interest

in

the

vehicle

or

personal

21

property.

22

(7)

A

statement

that

failure

to

reclaim

the

vehicle

23

or

personal

property

is

deemed

consent

for

the

person

who

24

impounded

the

vehicle

to

sell

or

dispose

of

the

vehicle

and

25

personal

property

inside

the

vehicle,

as

applicable.

26

(8)

If

the

abandoned

vehicle

was

taken

into

custody

by

27

a

garagekeeper

without

a

police

authority’s

initiative,

a

28

statement

that

the

garagekeeper

may

claim

a

lien

as

described

29

in

section

321.90,

subsection

1.

30

(9)

If

the

abandoned

vehicle

was

taken

into

custody

by

31

a

police

authority

or

by

a

garagekeeper

hired

by

a

police

32

authority,

a

statement

that

a

person

who

disputes

the

33

assessment

of

fees

or

the

planned

disposition

of

the

vehicle

or

34

personal

property

may

request

an

evidentiary

hearing

before

the

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police

authority

to

contest

those

matters.

1

c.

Notice

shall

be

given

in

at

least

two

ways,

including

by

2

sending

notice

by

regular

mail

and

by

giving

notice

in

any

of

3

the

following

ways:

4

(1)

By

sending

via

certified

mail

or

parcel

delivery

service

5

with

a

tracking

number.

Notice

under

this

subparagraph

shall

6

be

deemed

given

when

mailed.

7

(2)

By

personal

delivery

by

a

peace

officer

to

the

proper

8

person

who

must

sign

an

affidavit

of

service.

Notice

under

9

this

subparagraph

shall

be

deemed

given

when

delivered.

10

d.

Notwithstanding

paragraph

“a”

,

if

it

is

impossible

to

11

determine

with

reasonable

certainty

the

identity

and

address

12

of

the

last

registered

owner

or

any

lienholder,

notice

by

one

13

publication

in

one

newspaper

of

general

circulation

in

the

area

14

where

the

vehicle

was

abandoned

is

sufficient.

The

published

15

notice

shall

be

published

within

the

same

time

requirements

16

and

provide

the

same

information

required

under

paragraph

“b”

.

17

Notice

published

in

a

newspaper

may

contain

multiple

listings

18

of

abandoned

vehicles.

19

e.

A

garagekeeper

that

impounds

an

abandoned

vehicle

shall

20

display

at

the

garagekeeper’s

place

of

business

in

a

manner

21

that

is

readily

visible

to

visitors

and

on

the

garagekeeper’s

22

internet

site,

if

applicable,

the

garagekeeper’s

hours

of

23

operation,

telephone

number,

and

corporate

or

business

name,

24

if

applicable.

25

f.

A

garagekeeper

that

tows

an

abandoned

vehicle

shall

26

display

on

both

sides

of

the

towing

vehicle,

in

a

manner

that

27

is

readily

visible,

the

garagekeeper’s

corporate

or

business

28

name,

if

applicable,

address,

and

telephone

number.

29

3.

Reclamation.

30

a.

The

registered

owner

of

an

abandoned

vehicle

may

reclaim

31

the

vehicle

upon

payment

of

all

towing,

notice,

and

impoundment

32

fees.

For

purposes

of

calculating

impoundment

fees,

a

33

garagekeeper

shall

not

charge

a

fee

based

on

calendar

days.

34

b.

A

garagekeeper

shall

provide

an

itemized

invoice

that

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includes

the

vehicle

identification

number

and

describes

all

1

fees

assessed

when

a

vehicle

is

reclaimed.

A

garagekeeper

2

shall

accept

payment

by

credit

card,

subject

to

a

card-use

3

surcharge,

if

applicable,

in

addition

to

other

forms

of

4

payment.

A

garagekeeper

that

has

custody

of

an

abandoned

5

vehicle

shall

not

charge

a

storage

fee

for

a

day

that

the

6

garagekeeper

is

not

open.

7

4.

Personal

property

retrieval.

The

registered

owner

of

8

an

abandoned

vehicle

may

retrieve

personal

property

only

once

9

while

a

garagekeeper

has

custody

of

the

owner’s

vehicle

and

10

only

during

the

normal

business

hours

of

the

garagekeeper.

11

The

registered

owner

must

provide

the

garagekeeper

a

written

12

list

of

the

personal

property

that

is

inside

the

vehicle

and

13

the

garagekeeper

shall

gather

the

listed

personal

property

14

from

inside

the

vehicle

and

hand

the

personal

property

to

the

15

registered

owner.

Alternatively,

a

garagekeeper

may,

at

its

16

discretion,

allow

the

registered

owner

to

directly

retrieve

17

personal

property

from

the

vehicle.

Retrieving

personal

18

property

does

not

constitute

reclaiming

the

vehicle.

19

5.

Inspection.

A

lienholder

who

receives

notice

under

20

subsection

2

may

inspect

the

condition

of

an

impounded

vehicle.

21

A

garagekeeper

may

charge

a

lienholder

a

fee

not

to

exceed

one

22

hundred

dollars

to

inspect

the

vehicle.

If

such

a

request

is

23

made

and

when

the

fee

is

paid,

the

garagekeeper

shall

allow

24

a

representative

of

the

lienholder

onto

the

garagekeeper’s

25

premises

to

inspect

the

vehicle,

subject

to

safety

and

security

26

procedures

established

by

the

garagekeeper

for

the

area

where

27

vehicles

are

stored.

28

6.

Recordkeeping.

A

garagekeeper

shall

keep

a

record

of

29

the

relevant

details

of

each

abandoned

vehicle

the

garagekeeper

30

towed

or

impounded

for

at

least

three

years

after

the

vehicle

31

was

reclaimed

or

sold.

32

7.

Limited

liability.

An

owner,

lienholder,

or

other

33

claimant

of

an

abandoned

vehicle

shall

not

have

a

cause

of

34

action

against

a

garagekeeper

for

action

taken

pursuant

to

this

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section

if

the

garagekeeper

provided

notice

in

accordance

with

1

subsection

2,

paragraphs

“a”

through

“c”

.

2

8.

Failure

to

act.

If

a

person

who

received

notice

did

not

3

ask

for

a

hearing,

reclaim

an

abandoned

vehicle,

or

retrieve

4

personal

property

within

the

twenty-day

reclaiming

period,

the

5

person

forfeits

ownership

of

the

vehicle

and

a

court

shall

not

6

recognize

the

person’s

title,

right,

claim,

or

interest

in

the

7

abandoned

vehicle,

or

personal

property

inside

the

vehicle.

8

9.

Vehicles

sold

for

highway

use.

9

a.

If

an

abandoned

vehicle

has

not

been

reclaimed,

the

10

person

who

impounded

the

vehicle

shall

make

a

determination

as

11

to

whether

the

vehicle

will

be

sold

for

use

upon

the

highways.

12

If

the

vehicle

is

sold

for

use

upon

the

highways,

the

vehicle

13

shall

be

sold

at

a

public

auction.

14

b.

The

purchaser

of

an

abandoned

vehicle

sold

at

a

public

15

auction

takes

title

free

and

clear

of

all

liens

and

claims

of

16

ownership

and

is

entitled

to

register

the

vehicle

and

receive

17

a

certificate

of

title.

The

person

who

impounded

the

vehicle

18

shall

provide

a

sales

receipt

to

the

purchaser.

19

10.

Vehicles

sold

for

junk

or

scrap.

20

a.

If

an

abandoned

vehicle

has

not

been

reclaimed

and

is

not

21

sold

at

public

auction

for

use

upon

the

highways,

it

shall

be

22

sold

for

junk,

or

demolished

and

sold

as

scrap.

23

b.

The

purchaser

of

an

abandoned

vehicle

sold

for

junk

or

24

scrap

takes

title

free

and

clear

of

all

liens

and

claims

of

25

ownership.

The

person

who

impounded

the

vehicle

shall

provide

26

a

sales

receipt

to

the

purchaser.

27

c.

If

the

vehicle

is

sold

to

a

demolisher

for

junk,

the

28

demolisher

shall

make

application

for

a

junking

certificate

29

to

the

county

treasurer

within

thirty

days

of

purchase

and

30

shall

surrender

the

sales

receipt

in

lieu

of

the

certificate

of

31

title.

32

11.

Sale

proceeds.

33

a.

If

a

police

authority

did

not

hire

a

garagekeeper,

the

34

police

authority

shall

reimburse

itself

from

the

proceeds

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of

the

sale

of

an

abandoned

vehicle.

Except

for

costs

of

1

bookkeeping

and

other

administrative

costs,

the

police

2

authority

may

retain

proceeds

from

the

sale

for

expenses

3

incurred,

including

but

not

limited

to

expenses

for

any

of

the

4

following:

5

(1)

The

public

auction.

6

(2)

Towing

the

vehicle.

7

(3)

Impounding

the

vehicle.

8

(4)

Giving

notice

pursuant

to

subsection

2.

9

(5)

Inspecting

the

vehicle.

10

b.

Any

remainder

from

the

proceeds

of

a

sale

shall

be

11

deposited

in

the

road

use

tax

fund.

12

c.

If

the

proceeds

from

a

sale

of

an

abandoned

vehicle

13

are

insufficient

to

cover

the

incurred

expenses,

the

police

14

authority

shall

be

paid

from

the

road

use

tax

fund.

The

last

15

owner

of

the

vehicle

is

liable

for

reimbursing

the

road

use

tax

16

fund,

including

jointly

and

severally

if

there

was

more

than

17

one

owner.

18

d.

If

a

garagekeeper

sells

an

abandoned

vehicle

at

a

public

19

auction,

the

garagekeeper

may

retain

all

proceeds

from

the

20

sale.

21

e.

The

department

shall

adopt

rules

pursuant

to

chapter

22

17A

providing

a

claims

process

for

a

police

authority

to

23

obtain

moneys

from

the

road

use

tax

fund

to

cover

expenses

24

incurred,

including

expenses

owed

to

a

garagekeeper

hired

by

25

a

police

authority

to

tow

and

impound

an

abandoned

vehicle.

26

If

a

garagekeeper

was

hired

by

a

police

authority,

the

27

police

authority

shall

file

a

claim

with

the

department

for

28

reimbursement

of

towing

fees

which

shall

be

paid

from

the

road

29

use

tax

fund.

30

12.

Definitions.

As

used

in

this

section,

and

sections

31

321.90

and

321.91:

32

a.

“Abandoned

vehicle”

means

any

of

the

following:

33

(1)

A

vehicle

that

has

been

left

unattended

on

public

34

property

for

more

than

twenty-four

hours

and

lacks

current

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2475

registration

plates

or

two

or

more

wheels

or

other

parts

which

1

render

the

vehicle

totally

inoperable.

2

(2)

A

vehicle

that

has

remained

illegally

on

public

property

3

for

more

than

twenty-four

hours.

4

(3)

A

vehicle

that

has

been

illegally

parked

on

private

5

property

or

has

been

placed

on

private

property

without

the

6

consent

of

the

owner

or

person

in

control

of

the

property

for

7

more

than

twenty-four

hours.

8

(4)

A

vehicle

that

has

been

legally

impounded

by

order

of

9

a

police

authority

and

has

not

been

reclaimed

for

a

period

10

of

ten

days.

However,

a

police

authority

may

declare

the

11

vehicle

abandoned

within

the

ten-day

period

by

commencing

the

12

notification

process

in

subsection

2.

13

(5)

A

vehicle

parked

on

a

highway

determined

by

a

police

14

authority

to

create

a

hazard

to

other

vehicle

traffic.

15

(6)

A

vehicle

that

has

been

impounded

pursuant

to

section

16

321J.4B

by

order

of

a

court

and

the

vehicle

owner

has

not

paid

17

the

impoundment

fees

after

notification

by

the

person

or

agency

18

responsible

for

impounding

the

vehicle.

19

b.

“Demolisher”

means

a

person

licensed

under

chapter

321H

20

whose

business

it

is

to

convert

a

vehicle

to

junk,

processed

21

scrap,

or

scrap

metal,

or

otherwise

to

wreck

or

dismantle

22

vehicles.

23

c.

“Garagekeeper”

means

any

operator

of

a

parking

place

or

24

establishment,

motor

vehicle

storage

facility,

or

establishment

25

for

the

servicing,

repair,

or

maintenance

of

motor

vehicles.

26

d.

“Personal

property”

means

property

that

is

located

inside

27

an

abandoned

vehicle

and

not

attached

to

the

vehicle.

28

e.

“Police

authority”

means

the

state

patrol,

any

law

29

enforcement

agency

of

a

county

or

city,

or

any

special

security

30

officer

employed

by

the

state

board

of

regents

under

section

31

262.13.

32

Sec.

3.

Section

321.90,

subsection

1,

Code

2026,

is

amended

33

to

read

as

follows:

34

1.

Garagekeepers

and

abandoned

motor

vehicles.

Any

motor

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vehicle

left

in

a

garage

operated

for

commercial

purposes

1

after

the

period

for

which

the

vehicle

was

to

remain

on

the

2

premises

shall,

after

notice

by

certified

mail

to

the

last

3

known

registered

owner

of

the

vehicle

addressed

to

the

owner’s

4

last

known

address

of

record

to

reclaim

the

vehicle

within

5

ten

days

of

the

date

of

the

notice,

be

deemed

an

abandoned

6

motor

vehicle

unless

reclaimed

by

the

owner

within

such

ten-day

7

period

or

the

owner

notifies

the

garagekeeper

in

writing

within

8

such

period

of

time

that

such

vehicle

is

not

an

abandoned

motor

9

vehicle

and

shall

be

reported

by

the

garagekeeper

to

the

police

10

authority.

If

the

identity

or

address

of

the

last

registered

11

owner

of

the

motor

vehicle

cannot

be

determined,

the

vehicle

12

shall

be

deemed

an

abandoned

motor

vehicle

on

the

eleventh

13

day

after

the

period

for

which

the

vehicle

was

to

remain

on

14

the

premises

unless

reclaimed

by

the

owner

within

the

ten-day

15

period

or

the

owner

notifies

the

garagekeeper

in

writing

within

16

such

period

of

time

that

such

vehicle

is

not

an

abandoned

motor

17

vehicle

and

shall

be

reported

by

the

garagekeeper

to

the

police

18

authority.

All

abandoned

motor

vehicles

left

in

garages

may

19

be

taken

into

custody

by

a

police

authority

upon

the

request

20

of

the

garagekeeper

and

sold

in

accordance

with

the

procedures

21

set

forth

in

section

321.89,

subsection

5,

unless

the

motor

22

vehicle

is

reclaimed.

The

proceeds

of

the

sale

shall

be

first

23

applied

to

the

garagekeeper’s

charges

for

towing

and

storage,

24

and

any

surplus

proceeds

shall

be

distributed

in

accordance

25

with

section

321.89

,

subsection

5

.

Nothing

in

this

section

26

shall

be

construed

to

impair

any

lien

of

a

garagekeeper

under

27

the

laws

of

this

state,

or

the

right

of

a

garagekeeper

to

28

foreclose

the

garagekeeper’s

lien,

provided

that

a

garagekeeper

29

shall

be

deemed

to

have

abandoned

the

garagekeeper’s

artisan

30

lien

when

such

vehicle

is

taken

into

custody

by

the

police

31

authority.

For

the

purposes

of

this

section

“garagekeeper”

32

means

any

operator

of

a

parking

place

or

establishment,

motor

33

vehicle

storage

facility,

or

establishment

for

the

servicing,

34

repair,

or

maintenance

of

motor

vehicles.

35

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Sec.

4.

Section

321.90,

subsection

2,

paragraphs

c,

d,

e,

1

and

g,

Code

2026,

are

amended

to

read

as

follows:

2

c.

If

the

police

authority

finds

that

the

application

is

3

executed

in

proper

form,

and

shows

that

the

motor

vehicle

4

has

been

abandoned

upon

the

property

of

the

applicant,

or

if

5

it

shows

that

the

motor

vehicle

is

not

abandoned

but

that

6

the

applicant

appears

to

be

the

rightful

owner,

the

police

7

authority

shall

follow

appropriate

notification

procedures

8

as

set

forth

in

section

321.89,

subsection

3,

except

that

in

9

the

case

of

an

order

for

disposal

obtained

pursuant

to

section

10

555B.8,

subsection

3

,

no

notification

is

required.

11

d.

If

the

abandoned

motor

vehicle

is

not

reclaimed

in

12

accordance

with

section

321.89,

subsection

3,

or

no

lienholder

13

objects

to

the

disposal

in

the

case

of

an

owner-applicant,

14

the

police

authority

shall

give

the

applicant

a

certificate

15

of

authority

allowing

the

applicant

to

obtain

a

junking

16

certificate

for

the

motor

vehicle.

The

applicant

shall

make

17

application

for

a

junking

certificate

to

the

county

treasurer

18

within

thirty

days

of

receipt

of

the

certificate

of

authority

19

and

surrender

the

certificate

of

authority

in

lieu

of

the

20

certificate

of

title.

The

demolisher

shall

accept

the

junking

21

certificate

in

lieu

of

the

certificate

of

title

to

the

motor

22

vehicle.

23

e.

Notwithstanding

any

other

provisions

of

this

section

and

24

sections

321.89

and

321.91

,

any

person,

firm,

corporation,

or

25

unit

of

government

upon

whose

property

or

in

whose

possession

26

is

found

any

abandoned

motor

vehicle,

or

any

person

being

27

the

owner

of

a

motor

vehicle

whose

title

certificate

is

28

faulty,

lost,

or

destroyed,

may

dispose

of

such

motor

vehicle

29

to

a

demolisher

for

junk

without

a

title

and

without

the

30

notification

procedures

of

section

321.89,

subsection

3,

if

the

31

motor

vehicle

lacks

an

engine

or

two

or

more

wheels

or

other

32

structural

part

which

renders

the

vehicle

totally

inoperable.

33

The

police

authority

shall

give

the

applicant

a

certificate

34

of

authority.

The

owner

shall

apply

to

the

county

treasurer

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for

a

junking

certificate

within

thirty

days

of

receipt

of

the

1

certificate

of

authority

and

shall

surrender

the

certificate

of

2

authority

in

lieu

of

the

certificate

of

title.

3

g.

Any

proceeds

from

the

sale

of

an

abandoned

motor

vehicle

4

to

a

demolisher

under

this

section

,

by

one

other

than

the

5

owner

of

the

vehicle,

except

the

sale

of

a

vehicle

pursuant

6

to

an

order

for

disposal

obtained

pursuant

to

section

555B.8,

7

subsection

3

,

shall

first

be

applied

to

that

person’s

expenses

8

in

effecting

the

sale,

including

storage,

towing,

and

disposal

9

charges,

and

any

surplus

shall

be

distributed

in

accordance

10

with

section

321.89

,

subsection

5

.

The

proceeds

from

the

sale

11

of

a

vehicle

disposed

of

pursuant

to

section

555B.8,

subsection

12

3

,

shall

be

distributed

in

accordance

with

section

555B.9

.

13

EXPLANATION

14

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

15

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

16

Under

current

law,

Code

section

321.89

regulates

the

towing,

17

impounding,

reclaiming,

and

selling

of

abandoned

vehicles

and

18

providing

required

notice.

This

bill

rewrites,

reorganizes,

19

and

amends

Code

section

321.89.

20

The

bill

decreases

the

time

by

which

a

person

who

impounds

21

an

abandoned

vehicle

is

required

to

provide

notice

from

20

22

days

to

10

days

and

increases

the

time

a

person

may

reclaim

an

23

abandoned

vehicle

from

10

days

to

20

days.

The

bill

requires

24

notice

of

a

tow

and

impoundment

to

be

given

twice;

once

by

25

regular

mail

and

once

by

certified

mail,

parcel

delivery

26

with

tracking,

or

personal

delivery

by

a

peace

officer.

27

Additionally,

the

bill

requires

a

garagekeeper

to

provide

28

notice

to

the

police

authority

with

jurisdiction

over

the

29

location

where

the

vehicle

was

towed

within

two

hours

after

the

30

tow.

The

bill

defines

“garagekeeper”

in

Code

section

321.89

31

using

the

definition

in

current

Code

section

321.90

and

strikes

32

the

definition

from

Code

section

321.90.

33

The

bill

requires

a

garagekeeper

to

display

information

34

about

the

garagekeeper

on

vehicles

the

garagekeeper

uses

to

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tow

an

abandoned

vehicle

and

at

the

garagekeeper’s

place

of

1

business.

2

Under

current

law,

a

person

is

required

to

pay

all

fees

prior

3

to

reclaiming

a

vehicle.

The

bill

prohibits

a

garagekeeper

4

from

calculating

fees

on

a

calendar-day

basis

and

from

charging

5

a

storage

fee

on

a

day

that

the

garagekeeper

is

not

open

to

6

the

public.

A

garagekeeper

must

provide

an

itemized

invoice

7

that

includes

the

vehicle’s

vehicle

identification

number.

In

8

addition,

the

bill

requires

a

garagekeeper

to

accept

payment

9

by

credit

card,

in

addition

to

other

forms

of

payment.

The

10

bill

strikes

the

requirement

under

current

law

that

a

person

11

must

present

a

valid

driver’s

license

and

proof

of

financial

12

liability

coverage

prior

to

driving

a

vehicle

away

from

the

13

premises

where

it

was

impounded.

14

The

bill

authorizes

the

registered

owner

of

a

vehicle

that

is

15

impounded

by

a

garagekeeper

to

retrieve

personal

property,

as

16

defined

in

the

bill,

from

the

vehicle

one

time,

and

retrieving

17

personal

property

does

not

constitute

reclaiming

the

vehicle.

18

A

person

that

impounds

an

abandoned

vehicle

must

give

notice

of

19

the

opportunity

to

retrieve

personal

property.

20

The

bill

requires

a

garagekeeper

to

allow

a

lienholder

to

21

inspect

an

impounded

vehicle

so

long

as

the

lienholder

pays

a

22

$100

fee.

In

addition,

a

garagekeeper

must

keep

records

of

the

23

relevant

details

of

each

abandoned

vehicle

the

garagekeeper

24

towed

or

impounded

for

at

least

three

years.

25

Under

current

law,

proceeds

from

the

sale

of

an

abandoned

26

vehicle

that

are

not

retained

by

a

police

authority

to

cover

27

incurred

nonadministrative

expenses

associated

with

the

vehicle

28

must

be

held

for

90

days

for

the

vehicle

owner

or

lienholder.

29

Unclaimed

proceeds

from

the

sale

are

deposited

in

the

road

use

30

tax

fund

after

90

days.

The

bill

strikes

the

90-day

holding

31

requirement.

32

The

bill

amends

Code

sections

321.88

and

321.90

to

update

33

references

to

Code

section

321.89

by

striking

subsection

34

references

that

are

amended

by

the

bill.

35

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