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SF451 • 2026

A bill for an act relating to the duties of fire officials and reports of fires and emergency responses.

A bill for an act relating to the duties of fire officials and reports of fires and emergency responses.

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
DRISCOLL
Last action
2025-03-04
Official status
Subcommittee: Schultz, Blake, and Bousselot. S.J. 405 .
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act relating to the duties of fire officials and reports of fires and emergency responses.

A bill for an act relating to the duties of fire officials and reports of fires and emergency responses.

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act relating to the duties of fire officials and reports of fires and emergency responses.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-03-04 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee: Schultz, Blake, and Bousselot. S.J. 405 .

  2. 2025-02-26 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, referred to Judiciary. S.J. 365 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act relating to the duties of fire officials and reports of fires and emergency responses.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Senate

File

451

-

Introduced

SENATE

FILE

451

BY

DRISCOLL

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

relating

to

the

duties

of

fire

officials

and

reports

of

1

fires

and

emergency

responses.

2

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

3

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451

Section

1.

Section

100.2,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

1

follows:

2

100.2

Duties

of

fire

officials.

3

1.

The

chief

of

the

fire

department

or

the

chief’s

designee

4

of

every

city

or

township

in

which

a

fire

department

is

5

established

or

the

chief

of

the

fire

department

or

the

chief’s

6

designee

responding

to

every

township

fire

where

there

is

a

7

contract

for

fire

protection

in

effect

shall

investigate

into

8

the

cause,

origin

and

circumstances

of

every

fire

occurring

9

in

the

city

or

township

by

which

property

has

been

destroyed

10

or

damaged

or

which

results

in

bodily

injury

to

a

person,

and

11

determine

whether

the

fire

was

the

result

of

natural

causes,

12

negligence

or

design

resulting

in

property

damage,

bodily

13

injury,

or

destruction.

The

investigation

shall

determine

14

whether

the

fire

was

caused

by

natural

factors,

negligence,

or

15

intentional

action

.

16

2.

The

department

of

transportation

shall

provide

17

registration

information

to

the

chief

of

the

fire

department

or

18

the

chief’s

designee

in

the

course

of

a

required

investigation

19

under

this

section

if

the

fire

official

is

a

law

enforcement

20

officer

certified

by

the

Iowa

law

enforcement

academy.

21

3.

All

law

enforcement

agencies

within

the

state

are

22

required

to

authorize

access

to

the

national

crime

information

23

center

database

to

the

chief

of

the

fire

department

or

the

24

chief’s

designee

in

the

course

of

a

required

investigation

25

under

this

section

if

the

fire

official

is

a

law

enforcement

26

officer

certified

by

the

Iowa

law

enforcement

academy.

27

4.

The

state

fire

marshal

may

assist

in

the

investigation

28

or

may

direct

the

investigation

if

the

fire

marshal

finds

it

29

necessary.

30

Sec.

2.

Section

100.3,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

31

follows:

32

100.3

Reports

of

fires

and

emergency

responses.

33

When

death,

serious

bodily

injury,

or

property

damage

in

34

excess

of

two

hundred

thousand

dollars

has

occurred

as

a

35

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S.F.

451

result

of

a

fire,

or

if

arson

is

suspected,

the

fire

official

1

required

by

section

100.2

to

make

fire

investigations

,

shall

2

notify

the

state

fire

marshal’s

division

immediately.

For

3

all

other

fires

causing

an

estimated

damage

of

fifty

dollars

4

or

more

or

emergency

responses

by

the

fire

service,

the

fire

5

official

required

by

section

100.2

to

investigate

shall

file

6

a

report

with

the

fire

marshal’s

division

within

ten

seven

7

days

following

the

end

of

the

month

regardless

of

whether

the

8

division

participated

in

or

supervised

the

investigation

.

Upon

9

written

request,

an

extension

of

up

to

fourteen

days

may

be

10

granted

for

compelling

reasons.

The

report

shall

indicate

11

all

fire

incidents

occurring

which

that

have

an

estimated

12

damage

of

fifty

dollars

or

more

and

state

for

each

incident

the

13

name

of

the

owners

and

occupants

of

the

property

at

the

time

14

of

the

fire,

the

value

of

the

property,

the

estimated

total

15

loss

to

the

property,

the

origin

of

the

fire

as

determined

by

16

investigation,

and

other

facts,

statistics,

and

circumstances

17

concerning

the

fire

incident.

The

report

on

each

emergency

18

response

shall

include

the

nature

of

the

incident

and

other

19

facts,

statistics

and

circumstances

concerning

the

emergency

20

response.

21

EXPLANATION

22

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

23

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

24

This

bill

relates

to

the

duties

of

fire

officials

and

reports

25

of

fires

and

emergency

responses.

26

The

bill

provides

that

the

chief

of

the

fire

department

or

27

the

chief’s

designee

of

every

city

or

township

in

which

a

fire

28

department

is

established

or

every

township

where

there

is

a

29

contract

for

fire

protection

in

effect

shall

investigate

into

30

the

cause,

origin,

and

circumstances

of

every

fire

occurring

31

in

the

city

or

township

resulting

in

property

damage,

bodily

32

injury,

or

destruction.

The

investigation

shall

determine

33

whether

the

fire

was

caused

by

natural

factors,

negligence,

or

34

intentional

action.

35

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451

The

bill

provides

that

the

department

of

transportation

1

shall

provide

registration

information

to

the

chief

of

the

fire

2

department

or

the

chief’s

designee

in

the

course

of

a

required

3

investigation

if

the

fire

official

is

a

law

enforcement

4

officer

certified

by

the

Iowa

law

enforcement

academy.

The

5

bill

requires

all

law

enforcement

agencies

within

the

state

6

to

authorize

access

to

the

national

crime

information

center

7

database

to

the

chief

of

the

fire

department

or

the

chief’s

8

designee

in

the

course

of

a

required

investigation

if

the

fire

9

official

is

a

law

enforcement

officer

certified

by

the

Iowa

law

10

enforcement

academy.

11

The

bill

provides

that

for

fires

not

involving

death,

12

serious

bodily

injury,

property

damage

in

excess

of

$200,000,

13

or

suspected

arson,

but

having

an

estimated

damage

of

$50

or

14

more

or

emergency

responses

by

the

fire

service,

the

fire

15

official

shall

file

a

report

with

the

fire

marshal’s

division

16

within

seven

days

following

the

end

of

the

month

regardless

17

of

whether

the

division

participated

in

or

supervised

the

18

investigation.

Upon

written

request,

an

extension

of

up

to

14

19

days

may

be

granted

for

compelling

reasons.

The

report

shall

20

indicate

all

fire

incidents

occurring

that

have

an

estimated

21

damage

of

$50

or

more

and

state

for

each

incident

the

name

22

of

the

owners

and

occupants

of

the

property

at

the

time

of

23

the

fire,

the

value

of

the

property,

the

estimated

total

loss

24

to

the

property,

the

origin

of

the

fire

as

determined

by

25

investigation,

and

other

facts,

statistics,

and

circumstances

26

concerning

the

fire

incident.

The

report

on

each

emergency

27

response

shall

include

the

nature

of

the

incident

and

other

28

facts,

statistics,

and

circumstances

concerning

the

emergency

29

response.

30

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