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SF638 • 2026

A bill for an act relating to the taxation and regulation of alternative nicotine products and vapor products, creating the Iowa cancer research fund, and including effective date provisions.(Formerly SF 475 , SSB 1137 .)

A bill for an act relating to the taxation and regulation of alternative nicotine products and vapor products, creating the Iowa cancer research fund, and including effective date provisions.(Formerly SF 475 , SSB 1137 .)

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS
Last action
2026-01-12
Official status
Subcommittee: Dawson, Quirmbach, and Taylor. S.J. 41 .
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

A bill for an act relating to the taxation and regulation of alternative nicotine products and vapor products, creating the Iowa cancer research fund, and including effective date provisions.(Formerly SF 475 , SSB 1137 .)

A bill for an act relating to the taxation and regulation of alternative nicotine products and vapor products, creating the Iowa cancer research fund, and including effective date provisions.(Formerly SF 475 , SSB 1137 .)

What This Bill Does

  • A bill for an act relating to the taxation and regulation of alternative nicotine products and vapor products, creating the Iowa cancer research fund, and including effective date provisions.(Formerly SF 475 , SSB 1137 .)

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2026-01-12 Iowa Legislature

    Subcommittee: Dawson, Quirmbach, and Taylor. S.J. 41 .

  2. 2026-01-12 Iowa Legislature

    * * * * * END OF 2025 ACTIONS * * * * *

  3. 2025-06-16 Iowa Legislature

    Referred to Ways and Means. S.J. 1058 .

  4. 2025-05-05 Iowa Legislature

    Fiscal note .

  5. 2025-04-22 Iowa Legislature

    Committee report, approving bill. S.J. 860 .

  6. 2025-04-22 Iowa Legislature

    Introduced, placed on Ways and Means calendar. S.J. 858 .

Official Summary Text

A bill for an act relating to the taxation and regulation of alternative nicotine products and vapor products, creating the Iowa cancer research fund, and including effective date provisions.(Formerly SF 475 , SSB 1137 .)

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
Senate

File

638

-

Introduced

SENATE

FILE

638

BY

COMMITTEE

ON

WAYS

AND

MEANS

(SUCCESSOR

TO

SF

475)

(SUCCESSOR

TO

SSB

1137)

A

BILL

FOR

An

Act

relating

to

the

taxation

and

regulation

of

alternative

1

nicotine

products

and

vapor

products,

creating

the

2

Iowa

cancer

research

fund,

and

including

effective

date

3

provisions.

4

BE

IT

ENACTED

BY

THE

GENERAL

ASSEMBLY

OF

THE

STATE

OF

IOWA:

5

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(2)

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S.F.

638

Section

1.

Section

453A.1,

subsections

1

and

29,

Code

2025,

1

are

amended

to

read

as

follows:

2

1.

“Alternative

nicotine

product”

means

a

product,

not

3

consisting

of

or

containing

tobacco,

that

provides

for

the

4

ingestion

into

the

body

of

nicotine,

or

a

nicotine

analog,

5

whether

by

chewing,

absorbing,

dissolving,

inhaling,

snorting,

6

or

sniffing,

or

by

any

other

means.

“Alternative

nicotine

7

product”

does

not

include

cigarettes,

tobacco

products,

or

vapor

8

products,

or

a

product

that

is

regulated

as

a

drug

or

device

by

9

the

United

States

food

and

drug

administration

under

chapter

V

10

of

the

federal

Food,

Drug,

and

Cosmetic

Act.

11

29.

a.

“Vapor

product”

means

any

noncombustible

product,

12

which

may

or

may

not

contain

nicotine

or

a

nicotine

analog

,

13

that

employs

a

heating

element,

power

source,

electronic

14

circuit,

or

other

electronic,

chemical,

or

mechanical

means,

15

regardless

of

shape

or

size,

that

can

be

used

to

produce

vapor

16

from

a

solution

or

other

substance.

“Vapor

product”

includes

an

17

but

is

not

limited

to

the

following:

18

(1)

Any

product

or

device

marketed,

manufactured,

19

distributed,

or

sold

as

an

electronic

cigarette,

electronic

20

cigar,

electronic

cigarillo,

electronic

pipe,

or

similar

21

product

or

device

,

and

any

.

22

(2)

Any

cartridge

or

other

container

of

a

solution

or

other

23

substance,

which

may

or

may

not

contain

nicotine

or

a

nicotine

24

analog

,

that

is

intended

to

be

used

with

or

in

an

electronic

25

cigarette,

electronic

cigar,

electronic

cigarillo,

electronic

26

pipe,

or

similar

product

or

device.

27

(3)

Any

component,

part,

or

accessory

of

such

a

product

28

or

device

that

is

used

during

the

operation

of

the

product

or

29

device

when

sold

in

combination

with

any

substance

containing

30

nicotine,

a

nicotine

analog,

tobacco,

or

tobacco

derivative.

31

b.

“Vapor

product”

does

not

include

a

any

of

the

following:

32

(1)

A

product

regulated

as

a

drug

or

device

by

the

United

33

States

food

and

drug

administration

under

chapter

V

of

the

34

federal

Food,

Drug,

and

Cosmetic

Act.

35

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638

(2)

Any

component,

part,

or

accessory

of

such

a

product

1

or

device

that

is

used

during

the

operation

of

the

product

2

or

device

when

not

sold

in

combination

with

any

substance

3

containing

nicotine,

a

nicotine

analog,

tobacco,

or

tobacco

4

derivative.

5

Sec.

2.

Section

453A.1,

Code

2025,

is

amended

by

adding

the

6

following

new

subsection:

7

NEW

SUBSECTION

.

18A.

“Nicotine

analog”

means

a

substance

8

that

has

a

chemical

structure

that

is

substantially

similar

to

9

nicotine,

or

that

has

an

effect

on

the

central

nervous

system

10

that

is

substantially

similar

to,

or

greater

than,

the

effects

11

of

nicotine

on

the

central

nervous

system.

12

Sec.

3.

Section

453A.35,

subsection

1,

paragraph

a,

Code

13

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

14

a.

With

the

exception

of

revenues

credited

to

the

health

15

care

trust

fund

pursuant

to

paragraph

“b”

and

revenues

credited

16

to

the

Iowa

cancer

research

fund

pursuant

to

paragraph

“c”

,

17

the

proceeds

derived

from

the

sale

of

stamps

and

the

payment

18

of

fees

and

penalties

provided

for

under

this

chapter

,

and

the

19

permit

fees

received

from

all

permits

issued

by

the

department,

20

shall

be

credited

to

the

general

fund

of

the

state.

21

Sec.

4.

Section

453A.35,

subsection

1,

Code

2025,

is

amended

22

by

adding

the

following

new

paragraph:

23

NEW

PARAGRAPH

.

c.

The

revenues

generated

from

the

24

additional

tax

in

section

453A.43A

shall

be

credited

to

the

25

Iowa

cancer

research

fund

created

in

section

453A.35B.

26

Sec.

5.

NEW

SECTION

.

453A.35B

Iowa

cancer

research

fund.

27

1.

An

Iowa

cancer

research

fund

is

created

in

the

office

of

28

the

treasurer

of

state

under

the

authority

of

the

department

of

29

health

and

human

services.

The

fund

consists

of

the

revenues

30

generated

from

the

additional

tax

in

section

453A.43A.

Moneys

31

in

the

fund

shall

be

separate

from

the

general

fund

of

the

32

state

and

shall

not

be

considered

part

of

the

general

fund

of

33

the

state.

Moneys

in

the

fund

shall

be

used

only

as

specified

34

in

this

section

and

shall

be

appropriated

only

for

the

uses

35

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638

specified.

Moneys

in

the

fund

are

not

subject

to

section

8.33

1

and

shall

not

be

transferred,

used,

obligated,

appropriated,

2

or

otherwise

encumbered,

except

as

provided

in

this

section.

3

Notwithstanding

section

12C.7,

subsection

2,

interest

or

4

earnings

on

moneys

deposited

in

the

fund

shall

be

credited

to

5

the

fund.

6

2.

Moneys

in

the

fund

shall

not

be

disbursed

prior

to

7

July

1,

2026,

and

shall

only

be

used

for

purposes

related

8

to

supporting

and

funding

cancer

research

in

the

state.

The

9

department

of

health

and

human

services

shall

develop

an

10

application

process

and

guidelines

for

cancer

researchers

to

11

receive

moneys

from

the

fund.

12

3.

The

department

of

health

and

human

services

shall

report

13

on

the

program

pursuant

to

section

217.21,

beginning

with

the

14

period

disbursements

commence.

15

Sec.

6.

Section

453A.40,

subsections

1

and

3,

Code

2025,

are

16

amended

to

read

as

follows:

17

1.

All

persons

required

to

obtain

a

permit

or

to

be

licensed

18

under

section

453A.13

or

section

453A.44

having

in

their

19

possession

and

held

for

resale

on

the

effective

date

of

an

20

increase

in

the

tax

rate

cigarettes,

little

cigars,

or

tobacco

21

products

,

alternative

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

products

upon

22

which

the

tax

under

section

453A.6

,

or

453A.43

,

or

453A.43A

23

has

been

paid,

unused

cigarette

tax

stamps

which

have

been

24

paid

for

under

section

453A.8

,

unused

metered

imprints

which

25

have

been

paid

for

under

section

453A.12

,

or

tobacco

products

,

26

alternative

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

products

for

which

the

27

tax

has

not

been

paid

under

section

453A.46

shall

be

subject

to

28

an

inventory

tax

on

the

items

as

provided

in

this

section

.

29

3.

The

rate

of

the

inventory

tax

on

each

item

subject

to

30

the

tax

as

specified

in

subsection

1

is

equal

to

the

difference

31

between

the

amount

paid

on

each

item

under

section

453A.6

,

32

453A.8

,

453A.12

,

or

453A.43

,

or

453A.43A

prior

to

the

tax

33

increase

and

the

amount

that

is

to

be

paid

on

each

similar

item

34

under

section

453A.6

,

453A.8

,

453A.12

,

or

453A.43

,

or

453A.43A

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638

after

the

tax

increase

except

that

in

computing

the

rate

of

the

1

inventory

tax

any

discount

allowed

or

allowable

under

section

2

453A.8

shall

not

be

considered.

3

Sec.

7.

Section

453A.42,

subsections

5,

7,

15,

and

18,

Code

4

2025,

are

amended

to

read

as

follows:

5

5.

“Distributor”

means

any

and

each

of

the

following:

6

a.

Any

person

engaged

in

the

business

of

selling

tobacco

7

products

,

alternative

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

products

8

in

this

state

who

brings,

or

causes

to

be

brought,

into

this

9

state

from

without

the

state

any

tobacco

products

,

alternative

10

nicotine

products

or

vapor

products

for

sale

;

.

11

b.

Any

person

who

makes,

manufactures,

or

fabricates

tobacco

12

products

,

alternative

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

products

in

13

this

state

for

sale

in

this

state

;

.

14

c.

Any

person

engaged

in

the

business

of

selling

tobacco

15

products

,

alternative

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

products

16

without

this

state

who

ships

or

transports

tobacco

products

,

17

alternative

nicotine

products

or

vapor

products

to

retailers

in

18

this

state,

to

be

sold

by

those

retailers.

19

7.

“Manufacturer”

means

a

person

who

manufactures

and

sells

20

tobacco

products

,

alternative

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

21

products

.

22

15.

“Subjobber”

means

any

person,

other

than

a

manufacturer

23

or

distributor,

who

buys

tobacco

products

,

alternative

nicotine

24

products,

or

vapor

products

from

a

distributor

and

sells

them

25

to

persons

other

than

the

ultimate

consumers.

26

18.

“Wholesale

sales

price”

means

the

established

price

27

for

which

a

manufacturer

sells

a

tobacco

product

,

alternative

28

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

products

to

a

distributor,

29

exclusive

of

any

discount

or

other

reduction.

30

Sec.

8.

NEW

SECTION

.

453A.43A

Additional

taxes

on

31

alternative

nicotine

and

vapor

products.

32

1.

a.

A

tax

is

imposed

upon

all

alternative

nicotine

33

products

and

all

vapor

products

in

this

state

and

upon

any

34

person

engaged

as

a

distributor

of

alternative

nicotine

35

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638

products

and

vapor

products,

at

the

rate

of

ten

percent

of

the

1

wholesale

sales

price

of

the

alternative

nicotine

products

or

2

vapor

products.

3

b.

The

tax

on

alternative

nicotine

products

and

vapor

4

products

shall

be

imposed

at

the

time

the

distributor

does

any

5

of

the

following:

6

(1)

Brings,

or

causes

to

be

brought

into

this

state

from

7

outside

the

state,

alternative

nicotine

products

or

vapor

8

products

for

sale.

9

(2)

Makes,

manufactures,

or

fabricates

alternative

nicotine

10

products

or

vapor

products

in

this

state

for

sale

in

this

11

state.

12

(3)

Ships

or

transports

alternative

nicotine

products

or

13

vapor

products

to

retailers

in

this

state,

to

be

sold

by

the

14

retailers.

15

2.

A

tax

is

imposed

upon

the

use

or

storage

of

alternative

16

nicotine

products

or

vapor

products

in

this

state,

and

upon

17

any

person

who

uses

or

stores

alternative

nicotine

products

or

18

vapor

products,

at

the

rate

of

ten

percent

of

the

cost

of

the

19

alternative

nicotine

products

or

vapor

products,

if

the

tax

20

imposed

under

subsection

1

has

not

been

paid.

21

3.

Any

alternative

nicotine

product

or

vapor

product

22

with

respect

to

which

a

tax

has

once

been

imposed

under

23

this

subchapter

shall

not

again

be

subject

to

tax

under

this

24

subchapter.

25

4.

The

tax

imposed

by

this

section

shall

not

apply

with

26

respect

to

any

alternative

nicotine

product

or

vapor

product

27

which

under

the

constitution

and

laws

of

the

United

States

may

28

not

be

made

the

subject

of

taxation

by

this

state.

29

5.

The

tax

imposed

by

this

section

shall

be

in

addition

to

30

any

other

taxes

imposed

by

law.

31

6.

All

excise

taxes

collected

under

this

section

by

any

32

person

are

deemed

to

be

held

in

trust

for

the

state

of

Iowa.

33

Sec.

9.

Section

453A.44,

subsections

1,

3,

and

10,

Code

34

2025,

are

amended

to

read

as

follows:

35

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638

1.

No

A

person

shall

not

engage

in

the

business

of

a

1

distributor

or

subjobber

of

tobacco

products

at

any

place

of

2

business

without

first

having

received

a

license

from

the

3

director

to

engage

in

that

business

at

that

place

of

business.

4

3.

A

person

without

this

state

who

ships

or

transports

5

tobacco

products

,

alternative

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

6

products

to

retailers

in

this

state,

to

be

sold

by

those

7

retailers,

may

make

application

for

a

license

as

a

distributor,

8

be

granted

a

license

by

the

director,

and

thereafter

be

subject

9

to

all

the

provisions

of

this

subchapter

and

entitled

to

act

as

10

a

licensed

distributor.

11

10.

The

director

may

revoke,

cancel,

or

suspend

the

12

license

or

licenses

of

any

distributor

or

subjobber

for

13

violation

of

any

of

the

provisions

of

this

subchapter

,

or

14

any

other

act

applicable

to

the

sale

of

tobacco

products,

15

alternative

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

products,

or

any

rule

16

or

regulations

promulgated

by

the

director

in

furtherance

of

17

this

subchapter

.

No

A

license

shall

not

be

revoked,

canceled,

18

or

suspended

except

after

notice

and

a

hearing

by

the

director

19

as

provided

in

section

453A.48

.

20

Sec.

10.

Section

453A.45,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

21

follows:

22

453A.45

Licensees,

duties.

23

1.

a.

Every

distributor

shall

keep

at

each

licensed

24

place

of

business

complete

and

accurate

records

for

that

25

place

of

business,

including

itemized

invoices,

of

tobacco

26

products

,

alternative

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

products

27

held,

purchased,

manufactured,

brought

in

or

caused

to

be

28

brought

in

from

without

the

state,

or

shipped

or

transported

to

29

retailers

in

this

state,

and

of

all

sales

of

tobacco

products

,

30

alternative

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

products

made,

except

31

sales

to

the

ultimate

consumer.

32

b.

When

a

licensed

distributor

sells

tobacco

products

,

33

alternative

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

products

exclusively

to

34

the

ultimate

consumer

at

the

address

given

in

the

license,

an

35

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invoice

of

those

sales

is

not

required,

but

itemized

invoices

1

shall

be

made

of

all

tobacco

products

,

alternative

nicotine

2

products,

or

vapor

products

transferred

to

other

retail

3

outlets

owned

or

controlled

by

that

licensed

distributor.

All

4

books,

records,

and

other

papers

and

documents

required

by

5

this

subsection

to

be

kept

shall

be

preserved

for

a

period

6

of

at

least

three

years

after

the

date

of

the

documents

or

7

the

date

of

the

entries

appearing

in

the

records,

unless

the

8

director,

in

writing,

authorized

their

destruction

or

disposal

9

at

an

earlier

date.

At

any

time

during

usual

business

hours,

10

the

director,

or

the

director’s

duly

authorized

agents

or

11

employees,

may

enter

any

place

of

business

of

a

distributor,

12

without

a

search

warrant,

and

inspect

the

premises,

the

records

13

required

to

be

kept

under

this

subsection

,

and

the

tobacco

14

products

,

alternative

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

products

15

contained

therein,

to

determine

if

all

the

provisions

of

this

16

subchapter

are

being

fully

complied

with.

If

the

director,

17

or

any

such

agent

or

employee,

is

denied

free

access

or

is

18

hindered

or

interfered

with

in

making

the

examination,

the

19

license

of

the

distributor

at

that

premises

is

subject

to

20

revocation

by

the

director.

21

2.

Every

person

who

sells

tobacco

products

,

alternative

22

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

products

to

persons

other

than

the

23

ultimate

consumer

shall

render

with

each

sale

itemized

invoices

24

showing

the

seller’s

name

and

address,

the

purchaser’s

name

and

25

address,

the

date

of

sale,

and

all

prices

and

discounts.

The

26

person

shall

preserve

legible

copies

of

all

these

invoices

for

27

three

years

from

the

date

of

sale.

28

3.

Every

retailer

and

subjobber

shall

procure

itemized

29

invoices

of

all

tobacco

products

,

alternative

nicotine

30

products,

or

vapor

products

purchased.

The

invoices

shall

show

31

the

name

and

address

of

the

seller

and

the

date

of

purchase.

32

The

retailer

and

subjobber

shall

preserve

a

legible

copy

33

of

each

invoice

for

three

years

from

the

date

of

purchase.

34

Invoices

shall

be

available

for

inspection

by

the

director

or

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the

director’s

authorized

agents

or

employees

at

the

retailer’s

1

or

subjobber’s

place

of

business.

2

4.

Records

of

all

deliveries

or

shipments

of

tobacco

3

products

,

alternative

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

products

from

4

any

public

warehouse

of

first

destination

in

this

state

which

5

is

subject

to

the

provisions

of

and

licensed

under

chapter

6

554

shall

be

kept

by

the

warehouse

and

be

available

to

the

7

director

for

inspection.

They

The

records

shall

show

the

name

8

and

address

of

the

consignee,

the

date,

the

quantity

of

tobacco

9

products

,

alternative

nicotine

products

or

vapor

products

10

delivered,

and

such

other

information

as

the

commissioner

may

11

require.

These

The

records

shall

be

preserved

for

three

years

12

from

the

date

of

delivery

of

the

tobacco

products

,

alternative

13

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

products

.

14

5.

a.

The

transportation

of

tobacco

products

,

alternative

15

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

products

into

this

state

by

means

16

other

than

common

carrier

must

be

reported

to

the

director

17

within

thirty

days

with

the

following

exceptions:

18

(1)

The

transportation

of

not

more

than

fifty

cigars,

not

19

more

than

ten

ounces

of

snuff

or

snuff

powder,

or

not

more

20

than

one

pound

of

smoking

or

chewing

tobacco

or

other

tobacco

21

products

not

specifically

mentioned

herein;

22

(2)

Transportation

by

a

person

with

a

place

of

business

23

outside

the

state,

who

is

licensed

as

a

distributor

under

24

section

453A.44

,

or

tobacco

products

,

alternative

nicotine

25

products,

or

vapor

products

sold

by

such

person

to

a

retailer

26

in

this

state.

27

b.

The

report

shall

be

made

on

forms

provided

by

the

28

director.

The

director

may

require

by

rule

that

the

report

be

29

filed

by

electronic

transmission.

30

c.

Common

carriers

transporting

tobacco

products

,

31

alternative

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

products

into

this

32

state

shall

file

with

the

director

reports

of

all

such

33

shipments

other

than

those

which

are

delivered

to

public

34

warehouses

of

first

destination

in

this

state

which

are

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licensed

under

the

provisions

of

chapter

554

.

Such

reports

1

shall

be

filed

on

or

before

the

tenth

day

of

each

month

and

2

shall

show

with

respect

to

deliveries

made

in

the

preceding

3

month

all

of

the

following:

4

(1)

The

date.

5

(2)

The

point

of

origin.

6

(3)

The

point

of

delivery.

7

(4)

The

name

of

the

consignee.

8

(5)

A

description

and

the

quantity

of

tobacco

products

,

9

alternative

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

products

delivered.

10

(6)

Such

other

information

as

the

director

may

require.

11

d.

Any

person

who

fails

or

refuses

to

transmit

to

the

12

director

the

required

reports

or

whoever

refuses

to

permit

the

13

examination

of

the

records

by

the

director

shall

be

guilty

of

14

a

serious

misdemeanor.

15

Sec.

11.

Section

453A.46,

subsection

1,

paragraph

a,

16

subparagraph

(1),

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

follows:

17

(1)

On

or

before

the

twentieth

day

of

each

calendar

month

18

every

distributor

with

a

place

of

business

in

this

state

shall

19

file

a

return

with

the

director

showing

for

the

preceding

20

calendar

month

the

quantity

and

wholesale

sales

price

of

each

21

tobacco

product

,

alternative

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

22

products

brought,

or

caused

to

be

brought,

into

this

state

23

for

sale;

made,

manufactured,

or

fabricated

in

this

state

for

24

sale

in

this

state;

and

any

other

information

the

director

may

25

require.

Every

licensed

distributor

outside

this

state

shall

26

in

like

manner

file

a

return

with

the

director

showing

for

27

the

preceding

calendar

month

the

quantity

and

wholesale

sales

28

price

of

each

tobacco

product

,

alternative

nicotine

products,

29

or

vapor

products

shipped

or

transported

to

retailers

in

this

30

state

to

be

sold

by

those

retailers

and

any

other

information

31

the

director

may

require.

Returns

shall

be

made

upon

forms

32

furnished

or

made

available

in

electronic

form

and

prescribed

33

by

the

director

and

shall

contain

other

information

as

the

34

director

may

require.

Each

return

shall

be

accompanied

by

a

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remittance

for

the

full

tax

liability

shown

on

the

return,

less

1

a

discount

as

fixed

by

the

director

not

to

exceed

five

percent

2

of

the

tax.

Within

three

years

after

the

return

is

filed

or

3

within

three

years

after

the

return

became

due,

whichever

is

4

later,

the

department

shall

examine

it,

determine

the

correct

5

amount

of

tax,

and

assess

the

tax

against

the

taxpayer

for

any

6

deficiency.

The

period

for

examination

and

determination

of

7

the

correct

amount

of

tax

is

unlimited

in

the

case

of

a

false

or

8

fraudulent

return

made

with

the

intent

to

evade

tax,

or

in

the

9

case

of

a

failure

to

file

a

return.

10

Sec.

12.

Section

453A.46,

subsection

6,

Code

2025,

is

11

amended

to

read

as

follows:

12

6.

On

or

before

the

twentieth

day

of

each

calendar

month,

13

every

consumer

who,

during

the

preceding

calendar

month,

14

has

acquired

title

to

or

possession

of

tobacco

products

,

15

alternative

nicotine

products,

or

vapor

products

for

use

or

16

storage

in

this

state,

upon

and

upon

which

tobacco

products

the

17

tax

taxes

imposed

by

section

453A.43

has

or

453A.43A

have

not

18

been

paid,

shall

file

a

return

with

the

director

showing

the

19

quantity

of

tobacco

products

,

alternative

nicotine

products,

20

or

vapor

products

so

acquired.

The

return

shall

be

made

upon

21

a

form

furnished

and

prescribed

by

the

director,

and

shall

22

contain

other

information

as

the

director

may

require.

The

23

return

shall

be

accompanied

by

a

remittance

for

the

full

unpaid

24

tax

liability

shown

by

it.

Within

three

years

after

the

return

25

is

filed

or

within

three

years

after

the

return

became

due,

26

whichever

is

later,

the

department

shall

examine

it,

determine

27

the

correct

amount

of

tax,

and

assess

the

tax

against

the

28

taxpayer

for

any

deficiency.

The

period

for

examination

and

29

determination

of

the

correct

amount

of

tax

is

unlimited

in

the

30

case

of

a

false

or

fraudulent

return

made

with

the

intent

to

31

evade

tax,

or

in

the

case

of

a

failure

to

file

a

return.

32

Sec.

13.

Section

453A.47,

Code

2025,

is

amended

to

read

as

33

follows:

34

453A.47

Refunds,

credits.

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Where

tobacco

products

,

alternative

nicotine

products,

or

1

vapor

products

upon

which

the

tax

imposed

by

this

subchapter

2

has

been

reported

and

paid

are

shipped

or

transported

by

the

3

distributor

to

consumers

to

be

consumed

without

the

state

or

4

to

retailers

or

subjobbers

without

the

state

to

be

sold

by

5

those

retailers

or

subjobbers

without

the

state

or

are

returned

6

to

the

manufacturer

by

the

distributor

or

destroyed

by

the

7

distributor,

refund

of

such

tax

or

credit

may

be

made

to

the

8

distributor

in

accordance

with

regulations

prescribed

by

the

9

director.

Any

overpayment

of

the

tax

imposed

under

section

10

453A.43

or

453A.43A

may

be

made

to

the

taxpayer

in

accordance

11

with

regulations

prescribed

by

the

director.

The

director

12

shall

cause

any

such

refund

of

tax

to

be

paid

out

of

the

general

13

fund

of

the

state,

and

so

much

of

said

fund

as

may

be

necessary

14

is

hereby

appropriated

for

that

purpose.

15

Sec.

14.

Section

453A.47C,

subsections

3

and

4,

Code

2025,

16

are

amended

to

read

as

follows:

17

3.

A

retailer

required

to

possess

or

possessing

a

permit

18

under

section

453A.13

or

453A.47A

to

make

delivery

sales

19

of

alternative

nicotine

products

or

vapor

products

within

20

this

state

shall

be

deemed

to

have

waived

all

claims

that

21

such

retailer

lacks

physical

presence

within

this

state

for

22

purposes

of

collecting

and

remitting

sales

and

use

tax

and

the

23

additional

tax

provided

in

section

453A.43A

.

24

4.

A

retailer

making

taxable

delivery

sales

of

alternative

25

nicotine

products

or

vapor

products

within

this

state

shall

26

remit

to

the

department

all

sales

and

use

tax

due

on

such

sales

27

at

the

times

and

in

the

manner

provided

by

chapter

423

,

and

28

remit

the

additional

tax

as

provided

in

section

453A.43A

.

29

Sec.

15.

Section

453A.48,

subsection

3,

Code

2025,

is

30

amended

to

read

as

follows:

31

3.

The

director

may

exchange

information

with

the

officers

32

and

agencies

of

other

states

administering

laws

relating

to

the

33

taxation

of

tobacco

products

,

alternative

nicotine

products,

34

and

vapor

products

.

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Sec.

16.

EFFECTIVE

DATE.

This

Act

takes

effect

January

1,

1

2026.

2

EXPLANATION

3

The

inclusion

of

this

explanation

does

not

constitute

agreement

with

4

the

explanation’s

substance

by

the

members

of

the

general

assembly.

5

This

bill

regulates

alternative

nicotine

products

and

vapor

6

products

and

imposes

taxes

upon

the

wholesale

sales

price

of

7

such

products,

and

makes

numerous

conforming

changes

to

Code

8

chapter

453A

(cigarettes

and

tobacco-related

products).

9

The

bill

defines

“nicotine

analog”

to

mean

a

substance

that

10

has

a

chemical

structure

that

is

substantially

similar

to

11

nicotine,

or

that

has

an

effect

on

the

central

nervous

system

12

that

is

substantially

similar

to,

or

greater

than,

the

effects

13

of

nicotine

on

the

central

nervous

system.

14

The

bill

adds

“nicotine

analog”

to

the

definitions

of

15

“alternative

nicotine

product”

and

“vapor

product”.

16

The

bill

imposes

a

tax

on

alternative

nicotine

and

17

vapor

products

upon

any

person

engaged

as

a

distributor

of

18

alternative

nicotine

products

and

vapor

products,

at

the

rate

19

of

10

percent

of

the

wholesale

sales

price

of

such

products.

20

In

the

alternative,

a

tax

is

imposed

on

the

use

or

storage

of

21

alternative

nicotine

and

vapor

products,

at

the

rate

of

10

22

percent

of

the

cost

of

such

products,

if

the

10

percent

tax

on

23

the

wholesale

sales

price

has

not

been

paid.

24

The

revenue

generated

by

the

bill

is

credited

to

the

new

25

Iowa

cancer

research

fund

(fund),

under

the

authority

of

the

26

department

of

health

and

human

services

(HHS).

The

bill

27

specifies

moneys

in

the

fund

shall

not

be

disbursed

prior

to

28

July

1,

2026,

and

shall

only

be

appropriated

for

purposes

29

related

to

supporting

and

funding

cancer

research

in

the

state.

30

The

bill

requires

HHS

to

develop

an

application

process

and

31

guidelines

for

cancer

researchers

to

receive

moneys

from

the

32

fund.

33

The

fund

is

not

subject

to

reversion

and

moneys

or

earnings

34

attributable

to

the

fund

are

credited

to

the

fund.

35

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The

bill

takes

effect

January

1,

2026.

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