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SB10 • 2026

AN ACT proposing to amend Section 77 of the Constitution of Kentucky relating to limiting the Governor's ability to grant pardons and commute sentences.

AN ACT proposing to amend Section 77 of the Constitution of Kentucky relating to limiting the Governor's ability to grant pardons and commute sentences.

Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
C. McDaniel
Last action
2026-04-01
Official status
04/01/26: delivered to Secretary of State (Acts Ch. 12)
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

AN ACT proposing to amend Section 77 of the Constitution of Kentucky relating to limiting the Governor's ability to grant pardons and commute sentences.

AN ACT proposing to amend Section 77 of the Constitution of Kentucky relating to limiting the Governor's ability to grant pardons and commute sentences.

What This Bill Does

  • AN ACT proposing to amend Section 77 of the Constitution of Kentucky relating to limiting the Governor's ability to grant pardons and commute sentences.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

HFA1

House Floor Amendment 1 • J. Hodgson

Retain original provisions, except delete Section 3 amending Section 240 of the Constitution of Kentucky relating to limiting the Governor's ability to grant pardons and commute sentences.

Plain English: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES KENTUCKY GENERAL ASSEMBLY AMENDMENT FORM 2026 REGULAR SESSION Amend printed copy of SB 10/GA Amendment No.

  • HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES KENTUCKY GENERAL ASSEMBLY AMENDMENT FORM 2026 REGULAR SESSION Amend printed copy of SB 10/GA Amendment No.
  • HFA Rep.
  • Rep.
  • John Hodgson Committee Amendment Signed: Floor Amendment LRC Drafter: Adopted: Date: Rejected: Doc.
HFA2

House Floor Amendment 2 • J. Hodgson

Make title amendment.

Plain English: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES KENTUCKY GENERAL ASSEMBLY AMENDMENT FORM 2026 REGULAR SESSION Amend printed copy of SB 10/GA TITLE AMENDMENT Amendment No.

  • HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES KENTUCKY GENERAL ASSEMBLY AMENDMENT FORM 2026 REGULAR SESSION Amend printed copy of SB 10/GA TITLE AMENDMENT Amendment No.
  • TITLE Rep.
  • Rep.
  • John Hodgson Committee Amendment Signed: Floor Amendment LRC Drafter: Adopted: Date: Rejected: Doc.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-01 Kentucky Legislative Research Commission

    taken from Rules placed in the Orders of the Day floor amendment (1) adopted 3rd reading, passed 82-12 with Floor Amendment (1) and Floor Amendment (2-title) received in Senate to Rules (S) taken from Rules posted for passage for concurrence in House Floor Amendment (1) and Floor Amendment (2-title) Senate concurred in Floor Amendment (1) and Floor Amendment (2-title) passed 36-1 enrolled, signed by President of the Senate enrolled, signed by Speaker of the House delivered to Secretary of State (Acts Ch. 12)

  2. 2026-03-27 Kentucky Legislative Research Commission

    2nd reading, to Rules

  3. 2026-03-26 Kentucky Legislative Research Commission

    reported favorably, 1st reading, to Calendar floor amendments (1) and (2-title) filed

  4. 2026-03-13 Kentucky Legislative Research Commission

    to Elections, Const. Amendments & Intergovernmental Affairs (H)

  5. 2026-01-21 Kentucky Legislative Research Commission

    received in House

  6. 2026-01-20 Kentucky Legislative Research Commission

    3rd reading, passed 36-0-1

  7. 2026-01-16 Kentucky Legislative Research Commission

    posted for passage in the Regular Orders of the Day for Tuesday, January 20, 2026

  8. 2026-01-15 Kentucky Legislative Research Commission

    2nd reading, to Rules

  9. 2026-01-14 Kentucky Legislative Research Commission

    reported favorably, 1st reading, to Calendar

  10. 2026-01-12 Kentucky Legislative Research Commission

    to State & Local Government (S)

  11. 2026-01-08 Kentucky Legislative Research Commission

    introduced in Senate to Committee on Committees (S)

Official Summary Text

AN ACT proposing to amend Section 77 of the Constitution of Kentucky relating to limiting the Governor's ability to grant pardons and commute sentences.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
UNOFFICIAL COPY 26 RS SB 10/EN
Page 1 of 2
SB001020.100 - 1559 - XXXX 4/1/2026 8:55 PM Engrossed
AN ACT proposing to amend Section 77 of the Constitution of Kentucky relating to 1
limiting the Governor's ability to grant pardons and commute sentences. 2
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky: 3
Section 1. Are you in favor of limiting a Governor's ability to grant pardons or 4
commute sentences by prohibiting him or her from granting pardons or commuting 5
sentences during the time period beginning 60 days prior to the general election at which 6
the Governor is elected, and ending when the Governor is sworn in for that term by 7
amending the Constitution of Kentucky as stated below? 8
Section 2. It is proposed that Section 77 of the Constitution of Kentucky be 9
amended to read as follows: 10
(1) The Governor[He] shall have power to: 11
(a) Remit fines and forfeitures; and[,] 12
(b) Commute sentences and[,] grant reprieves and pardons, except: 13
1. In case of impeachment; or[,] 14
2. For the period beginning sixty days prior to the date of the gubernatorial 15
election and ending the fifth Tuesday succeeding the election. 16
(2) The Governor[ and he] shall file with each application therefor a statement of 17
the reasons for his or her decision thereon, which application and statement shall always 18
be open to public inspection. 19
(3) In cases of treason, the Governor[he] shall have power to grant reprieves until 20
the end of the next session of the General Assembly, in which the power of pardoning 21
shall be vested; but he or she shall have no power to remit the fees of the Clerk, Sheriff 22
or Commonwealth's Attorney in penal or criminal cases. 23
Section 3. This amendment shall be submitted to the voters of the 24
Commonwealth for their ratification or rejection at the time and in the manner provided 25
for under Sections 256 and 257 of the Constitution, KRS 118.415, and Sections 4 and 5 26
of this Act. 27
UNOFFICIAL COPY 26 RS SB 10/EN
Page 2 of 2
SB001020.100 - 1559 - XXXX 4/1/2026 8:55 PM Engrossed
Section 4. Notwithstanding any provision of KRS 118.415 to the contrary, the 1
Secretary of State shall cause the entirety of the question in Section 1 of this Act and the 2
entirety of the proposed amendment to the Constitution of Kentucky contained in Section 3
2 of this Act to be published at least on e time in a newspaper of general circulation 4
published in this state, and shall also cause to be published at the same time and in the 5
same manner the fact that the amendment will be submitted to the voters for their 6
acceptance or rejection at the next reg ular election at which members of the General 7
Assembly are to be voted for. The publication required by this section and KRS 118.415 8
shall be made no later than the first Tuesday in August preceding the election at which 9
the amendment is to be voted on. 10
Section 5. Notwithstanding any provision of KRS 118.415 to the contrary, the 11
Secretary of State, not later than the second Monday after the second Tuesday in August 12
preceding the next regular election at which members of the General Assembly are to be 13
chosen in a year in which there is not an election for President and Vice President of the 14
United States, or not later than the Thursday after the first Tuesday in September 15
preceding a regular election in a year in which there is an election for President and Vice 16
President of the United States, shall certify the entirety of the question in Section 1 of this 17
Act and the entirety of the proposed amendment to the Constitution of Kentucky 18
contained in Section 2 of this Act to the county clerk of each county, and the county clerk 19
shall have the entirety of the question and the amendment, as so certified, indicated on 20
the ballots provided to the voters in paper or electronic form as applicable to the voting 21
machines in use in each county or precinct. 22