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HB1252 • 2026

COURTS: Provides relative to the city court system in Avoyelles Parish (RE1 SEE FISC NOTE LF EX)

COURTS: Provides relative to the city court system in Avoyelles Parish (RE1 SEE FISC NOTE LF EX)

Elections
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Daryl Deshotel
Last action
2026-05-26
Official status
Subject to call - Senate final passage - Sched. for 5/27/26
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The bill does not provide specific details on the implementation of online payment methods and virtual court appearances beyond allowing a study or seeking grants.

City Court System Changes in Avoyelles Parish

This bill changes the jurisdiction of the city courts in Bunkie and Marksville, Louisiana, and sets rules for electing judges and marshals.

What This Bill Does

  • Expands the area where the City Court of Bunkie can handle cases to include wards seven, eight, nine, and ten of Avoyelles Parish.
  • Changes how the city judge and marshal in Bunkie are chosen by having them elected every six years by voters in those wards.
  • Extends the jurisdiction of the City Court of Marksville to cover all of wards one, two, three, four, five, six, and eleven of Avoyelles Parish.
  • Requires that the city judge and marshal in Marksville be chosen by election every six years by voters in those wards.
  • Gives both city courts a small claims division.

Who It Names or Affects

  • People living in Bunkie and Marksville, Avoyelles Parish
  • City judges and marshals in Bunkie and Marksville

Terms To Know

city court judge
A person who makes decisions in city courts.
small claims division
A part of a court that deals with small disputes between people or businesses.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not specify when the changes will take effect.
  • It is unclear how much funding will be provided for implementing online payment methods and virtual court appearances.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Plain English: The amendment changes how city judges and marshals for Bunkie and Marksville in Avoyelles Parish will be elected.

  • Adds a new section to specify that the city judge and marshal of Bunkie will be elected by qualified voters from Wards seven, eight, nine, and ten every six years starting in November 2026.
  • Inserts another section stating that the city judge and marshal of Marksville will also be elected by qualified voters from specific wards every six years beginning in November 2026.
  • The amendment text does not provide details on how elections for other positions or cities within Avoyelles Parish might change, if at all.

Plain English: The amendment changes how city judges and marshals for Bunkie and Marksville in Avoyelles Parish will be elected.

  • Adds a new section to specify that the city judge and marshal of Bunkie will be elected by qualified voters from Wards seven, eight, nine, and ten every six years starting in November 2026.
  • Inserts another section stating that the city judge and marshal of Marksville will also be elected by qualified voters from specific wards every six years beginning in November 2026.
  • The amendment text does not specify what happens if elections are delayed or skipped.
  • It is unclear how this change affects the existing election procedures for other city judges and marshals in Avoyelles Parish.

Plain English: The amendment changes how city judges and marshals are elected in Marksville by adding a new section that specifies they will be chosen by voters in certain wards at specific election times.

  • Adds the letter 'G' after '(F)' to include a new part of the law about electing city judges and marshals.
  • Changes 'Wards' to 'wards' to fix capitalization.
  • Removes lines that were previously in the bill.
  • Inserts a new section specifying how and when city judges and marshals are elected.
  • The exact impact of removing specific lines is not clear without seeing those lines.

Plain English: The amendment changes how city judges and marshals are elected in Marksville by adding a new section that specifies they will be chosen by voters in certain wards at specific election times.

  • Adds the letter 'G' after '(F)' to include a new part of the law about electing city judges and marshals.
  • Changes 'Wards' to 'wards' to correct capitalization.
  • Removes lines that were previously in the bill.
  • Inserts a new section specifying how and when city judges and marshals are elected.
  • The exact impact of removing specific lines is not clear without seeing those lines.

Bill History

  1. 2026-05-26 S

    Read by title and returned to the Calendar, subject to call.

  2. 2026-05-26 S

    Rules suspended.

  3. 2026-05-20 S

    Reported without Legislative Bureau amendments. Read by title and passed to third reading and final passage.

  4. 2026-05-19 S

    Committee amendments read and adopted. Read by title and referred to the Legislative Bureau.

  5. 2026-05-18 S

    Reported with amendments.

  6. 2026-05-12 S

    Read second time by title and referred to the Committee on Judiciary B.

  7. 2026-05-11 S

    Received in the Senate. Read first time by title and placed on the Calendar for a second reading.

  8. 2026-05-07 H

    Read third time by title, amended, roll called on final passage, yeas 96, nays 0. The bill, having received two-thirds vote of the elected members, was finally passed, title adopted, ordered to the Senate.

  9. 2026-05-06 H

    Scheduled for floor debate on 05/07/2026.

  10. 2026-05-06 H

    Read by title, ordered engrossed, passed to 3rd reading.

  11. 2026-05-05 H

    Read by title, substitute title adopted, lies over in the same order of business, substitute for HB No. 1165 reported by the Committee on Judiciary (17-0).

Official Summary Text

COURTS: Provides relative to the city court system in Avoyelles Parish (RE1 SEE FISC NOTE LF EX)

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HLS 26RS-3326 REENGROSSED
2026 Regular Session
HOUSE BILL NO. 1252 (Substitute for House Bill No. 1165 by Representative Deshotel)
BY REPRESENTATIVE DESHOTEL
COURTS: Provides relative to the city court system in Avoyelles Parish
1 AN ACT
2 To amend and reenact R.S. 13:1952(introductory paragraph) and (7), 2488.51(A) through
3 (C), 2488.57, 2488.58(A), and 2488.59 and to enact R.S. 13:2488.51(F), relative to
4 the city courts of Avoyelles Parish; to provide for the jurisdiction of the city court
5 of Bunkie; to provide for the jurisdiction of the city court of Marksville; to provide
6 for elections; to provide for the appellate review of justice of the peace decisions; to
7 provide for the imposition and payment of fees in the city courts of Bunkie and
8 Marksville; and to provide for related matters.
9 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:
10 Section 1. R.S. 13:1952(introductory paragraph) and (7), 2488.51(A) through (C),
11 2488.57, 2488.58(A), and 2488.59 are hereby amended and reenacted and R.S.
12 13:2488.51(F) is hereby enacted to read as follows:
13 §1952. Courts created by special legislative Act
14 The following city courts, heretofore created and established by special
15 legislative Act, are hereby recognized and continued in existence and, except as
16 otherwise provided in this Section, their the respective territorial jurisdiction shall
17 extend through the city and ward or wards wherein the city in which they are each
18 court is domiciled is located, as such boundaries may be extended from time to time:
19 * * *
Page 1 of 5
CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions.
HLS 26RS-3326 REENGROSSED
HB NO. 1252
1 (7)(a) The City Court of Bunkie, domiciled in the city of Bunkie, parish of
2 Avoyelles, having one city judge and a city marshal; its territorial jurisdiction shall
3 extend over all territory which is now or hereafter included throughout wards seven,
4 eight, nine and ten of the parish of Avoyelles. The city court shall have a small
5 claims division and shall have concurrent jurisdiction with the Twelfth Judicial
6 District Court in all criminal misdemeanor cases, civil cases with disputes less than
7 fifty thousand dollars, and juvenile matters.
8 (b) The city judge and marshal of Bunkie shall be elected by the qualified
9 electors of Wards seven, eight, nine and ten of Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana, at the
10 general election for Representatives in Congress, to be held in Louisiana on the first
11 Tuesday next following the first Monday in November, 2026 and every six years
12 thereafter.
13 * * *
14 §2488.51. City Court of Marksville; officials and employees; jurisdiction;
15 provisions governing
16 A. The offices of the justice of the peace and constable in Ward 2 of
17 Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana, the Mayor's Court of the Town of Marksville,
18 Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana, are abolished, and there is hereby created and
19 established a court, to be styled the City Court of the Town of Marksville, Louisiana,
20 the territorial jurisdiction of which shall extend throughout the town of Marksville,
21 Louisiana and throughout the whole of Ward 2 wards one, two, three, four, five, six
22 and eleven, Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana. The court shall be composed of a city
23 judge, a marshal, and a clerk of said the court. The offices of city judge and marshal
24 shall be filled initially by appointment by the governor. The court shall be domiciled
25 in Marksville, Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana.
26 B. The offices of the justice of the peace and constable of Ward 2 of
27 Avoyelles Parish are hereby abolished upon the expiration of the terms of office of
28 the incumbent justices of the peace and constables thereof. Until the expiration of
29 the terms of office of the incumbent justices of the peace and constables, the
Page 2 of 5
CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions.
HLS 26RS-3326 REENGROSSED
HB NO. 1252
1 jurisdiction of the justice of the peace court shall be exclusive jurisdiction to the
2 extent of the jurisdiction presently vested in the justice of the peace court by the
3 constitution and the laws of this state. The justice of the peace and constable courts
4 in wards one, three, four, five, six and eleven shall work in conjunction with the city
5 court. There shall be no justice of the peace or mayor's court in ward two.
6 C. The city judge and marshal appointed by the governor shall serve until
7 their successors are elected by the qualified electors of Ward 2 of Avoyelles Parish,
8 Louisiana, at the general election for Representatives in Congress, to be held in
9 Louisiana on the first Tuesday next following the first Monday in November, 1974,
10 and their successors shall be elected thereafter in conformity with the provisions of
11 Article VII of Section 51 of the Louisiana Constitution of 1921 and other applicable
12 provisions of the law. The city court shall have a small claims division and shall
13 have concurrent jurisdiction with the Twelfth Judicial District Court in all criminal
14 misdemeanor cases, civil cases with disputes less than fifty thousand dollars, and
15 juvenile matters.
16 D. The city judge and marshal of Marksville shall be elected by the qualified
17 electors of Wards one, two, three, four, five, six, and eleven of Avoyelles Parish,
18 Louisiana, at the general election for Representatives in Congress, to be held in
19 Louisiana on the first Tuesday next following the first Monday in November, 2026
20 and every six years thereafter.
21 * * *
22 F. All cases appealable from the justice of the peace courts in wards one,
23 three, four, five, six and eleven shall be reviewable and appealable to the city court
24 in the manner as prescribed in the Code of Civil Procedure Article 2081, et seq. and
25 made a matter of record.
26 * * *
27 §2488.57. Collection of fines, forfeitures, penalties, and costs
28 A. The city judge, or any officer of the city court designated by the city
29 judge, shall collect all fines, forfeitures, penalties, and costs, and all funds so
Page 3 of 5
CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions.
HLS 26RS-3326 REENGROSSED
HB NO. 1252
1 collected funds, excluding costs, shall be paid into the town treasury of the town of
2 Marksville when the prosecution is on behalf of the town, and into the parish
3 treasury when the prosecution is on behalf of the state or the parish.
4 B. The city judge may engage a study or seek out grants for the
5 implementation of an online method for the payment of fines and for virtual court
6 appearances. The expenses for any study are to be paid with proceeds from the
7 court's criminal fund upon the approval the city and parish governing authorities.
8 §2488.58. Criminal matters; costs
9 A. In all criminal matters, including traffic violation cases, the city judge
10 may assess, in addition to the fine or other penalty imposed, costs of court in an
11 amount not to exceed eight twenty dollars.
12 * * *
13 §2488.59. Civil matters; costs
14 In all civil matters, in addition to any other costs or fees provided by law, the
15 city judge may assess an additional cost of court in an amount not to exceed ten
16 twenty dollars, except as otherwise provided by law.
DIGEST
The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part
of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute
part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)]
HB 1252 Reengrossed 2026 Regular Session Deshotel
Abstract: Provides relative to the city court system in Avoyelles Parish.
Present law provides for one city court judge in Marksville and one city court judge in
Bunkie. Both city court judgeships are located in Avoyelles Parish.
Proposed law retains present law but expands the geographical jurisdiction of the Marksville
city court to include all of wards one, two, three, four, five, six and eleven of Avoyelles
Parish. Further extends the geographical jurisdiction of the Bunkie city court to include
wards seven, eight, nine and ten of Avoyelles Parish.
Proposed law requires the city judge and marshal of Bunkie to be elected by the electors of
wards seven, eight, nine, and ten of Avoyelles Parish at the general election for
Representatives in Congress every six years.
Proposed law requires the city judge and marshal of Marksville to be elected by the electors
of wards one, two, three, four, five, six, and eleven of Avoyelles Parish at the general
election for Representatives in Congress every six years.
Page 4 of 5
CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions.
HLS 26RS-3326 REENGROSSED
HB NO. 1252
Proposed law provides for both city courts to have a small claims division and concurrent
jurisdiction with the 12th Judicial District Court in all criminal misdemeanor cases, civil
cases with disputes less than $50,000, and juvenile matters.
Present law provides for the payment of salaries for a marshal, clerk of court, and deputy
clerks, as well as expenses for the operation and maintenance of the courtroom and offices
of the city court to be paid by the town of Marksville and the parish of Avoyelles.
Proposed law retains present law.
Proposed law requires the justice of the peace courts and constable courts in wards one,
three, four, five, six and eleven to work in conjunction with the city court in Marksville.
Further provides that there is no justice of the peace or mayor's court in ward two.
Present law provides for the collection and deposit of fines, forfeitures, penalties, fees, and
costs in criminal and civil matters by the city judge in Marksville.
Proposed law retains present law and provides that the city judge may seek grants or engage
a study for the implementation of an online method of payment of fines and for virtual court
appearances. Permits the use of proceeds from the court's criminal fund upon the approval
of the city and parish governing authorities.
Present law provides that the city judge may impose a fine in criminal matters of $8.
Proposed law increases the fine in present law from $8 to $20.
Present law provides that the city judge may impose a fine in civil matters not to exceed $10.
Proposed law increases the fine in present law from $10 to $20, except as otherwise provided
by law.
(Amends R.S. 13:1952(intro. para.) and (7), 2488.51(A)-(C), 2488.57, 2488.58(A), and
2488.59; Adds R.S. 13:2488.51(F) and (G))
Summary of Amendments Adopted by House
The House Floor Amendments to the engrossed bill:
1. Provide for the election of the city court judges and marshals in Bunkie and
Marksville at the general election for Representatives in Congress every six
years.
Page 5 of 5
CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions.