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HB457 • 2026

HOMELESS: Establishes minimum housing standards for individuals experiencing homelessness (RRF SEE FISC NOTE GF EX See Note)

HOMELESS: Establishes minimum housing standards for individuals experiencing homelessness (RRF SEE FISC NOTE GF EX See Note)

Healthcare Housing Privacy
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Alonzo Knox
Last action
2026-05-29
Official status
Adopted in House concurrence
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The exact details of the minimum housing standards are left to future rules created by the Louisiana Department of Health.

Minimum Housing Standards for Homeless Individuals

This bill sets up rules to ensure that shelters and other facilities providing housing or services to homeless people meet minimum safety, sanitation, privacy, and habitability standards.

What This Bill Does

  • Establishes minimum housing standards for emergency shelters, community facilities, group homes, and halfway houses that provide housing or shelter to individuals experiencing homelessness.
  • Requires the Louisiana Department of Health to work with the state fire marshal to create these standards.
  • Includes safety, sanitation, privacy, and habitability as key parts of these standards.
  • Allows the state fire marshal to conduct annual inspections of emergency shelters, community facilities, group homes, and halfway houses to ensure they meet the standards.
  • Gives the Louisiana Department of Health permission to seek federal waivers for funding healthcare and housing services for homeless individuals.

Who It Names or Affects

  • People who are experiencing homelessness
  • Emergency shelters, community facilities, group homes, and halfway houses that provide housing or shelter to homeless individuals
  • The Louisiana Department of Health and the state fire marshal

Terms To Know

habitability
Being able to live in a place comfortably and safely.
sanitation
Keeping an area clean and free from germs or other harmful things.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill does not apply to private residences, churches, or places of worship that provide free emergency housing without charging fees.
  • It is unclear how much funding will be available through federal waivers for healthcare and housing services.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Plain English: The amendment adds definitions and requirements for the Louisiana Department of Health to create minimum housing standards for facilities that help homeless people, excluding certain types of places like private homes or churches.

  • Adds specific definitions for 'homelessness' and 'homeless facility'.
  • Requires the Louisiana Department of Health to set minimum housing standards for unlicensed group homes and other facilities receiving state or local funds.
  • Specifies that these rules must be used by local authorities when giving permits or approvals.
  • Directs the Louisiana Department of Health to look into getting federal funding through waivers for healthcare and housing services for homeless individuals.
  • The exact details of how the standards will be implemented are not fully explained in the amendment text.

Plain English: HFAHB457 4465 4898 FOR OFFICE USE ONLY HOUSE FLOOR AMENDMENTS 2026 Regular Session Amendments proposed by Representative Knox to Reengrossed House Bill No.

  • HFAHB457 4465 4898 FOR OFFICE USE ONLY HOUSE FLOOR AMENDMENTS 2026 Regular Session Amendments proposed by Representative Knox to Reengrossed House Bill No.
  • 457 by Representative Knox 1 AMENDMENT NO.
  • 1 2 On page 2, after line 7, add the following: 3 "D.
  • The requirements of this Section shall not apply to a privately owned 4 residence that is operated exclusively for charitable purposes and does not charge 5 residents a fee, rent, or require any other compensation for occupancy and which 6 exists solely to provide free emergency or transitional housing." Page 1 of 1 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions.

Plain English: The amendment to HB457 is about agreeing with changes made by the Senate regarding minimum housing standards for homeless individuals.

  • Agrees with Senate amendments related to establishing minimum housing standards for people experiencing homelessness.
  • The official text does not provide specific details on what the Senate amendments entail, so the exact nature of the changes is unclear.

Plain English: The amendment adds language to the bill that excludes privately owned residences, churches, and places of worship operated exclusively for charitable purposes without charging fees or rent from having to meet minimum housing standards.

  • Adds a new section (D) on page 2 after line 7, which states that certain private facilities like homes, churches, and places of worship do not need to follow the minimum housing standards if they are run for charity without charging fees or rent.
  • The amendment text does not specify all details about how these exemptions will be enforced or monitored.
  • It is unclear what specific charitable purposes qualify under this exemption.

Plain English: The amendment changes the word 'shall' to 'may' on page 2, line 1 of the bill.

  • Changes the word 'shall' to 'may' in a specific part of the bill.
  • The exact impact and context of this change are not clear from the provided amendment text.

Plain English: The amendment changes the word 'shall' to 'may' on page 2, line 1 of the bill.

  • Changes the word 'shall' to 'may' in a specific part of the bill.
  • The exact impact and context of this change are not clear from the provided amendment text.

Plain English: The amendment changes a part of the bill's title to add more general language about providing for related matters.

  • Changes the wording at the end of line 6 on page 1 by removing existing text and adding 'to provide for related matters.'
  • The amendment does not specify what specific related matters are covered, so it's unclear exactly how this change will affect the bill.

Plain English: The amendment adds definitions and clarifies that certain facilities are not considered homeless facilities when determining minimum housing standards for people experiencing homelessness.

  • Adds a section defining 'homelessness' and 'homeless facility'.
  • Specifies types of buildings or structures that do not qualify as homeless facilities, such as private residences, churches, charitable substance abuse recovery programs, temporary emergency shelters, and correctional facilities.
  • The exact impact on existing housing standards for homeless individuals is unclear without additional context.

Plain English: The amendment adds language to specify that unlicensed community facilities are included in minimum housing standards for individuals experiencing homelessness, and clarifies how these standards can be used by local authorities.

  • Adds 'unlicensed' after 'community facilities' on page 1, line 14.
  • Inserts text at the end of page 1, line 15 to clarify that the minimum housing standards are for use by local and parish governing authorities in permitting or approval processes.
  • Modifies page 2, line 8 to instruct examining the feasibility of submitting waivers.
  • The amendment text does not provide details on what specific changes will be made regarding waiver submission feasibility.

Plain English: The amendment modifies House Bill No. 457 by adding specific language about unlicensed community facilities, clarifying its use for local governing authorities, and changing a requirement related to waivers.

  • Adds the word 'unlicensed' after 'community facilities' on page 1, line 14.
  • Inserts new text at the end of line 15 on page 1, specifying that standards are for use by local governing authorities in permitting or approval processes related to homelessness.
  • Modifies page 2, line 8 by changing 'shall' and replacing the rest of the sentence with 'examine the feasibility of submitting waivers to the'.
  • The exact impact of these changes on existing regulations is not fully explained in the amendment text.

Bill History

  1. 2026-05-29 H

    Read by title, roll called, yeas 95, nays 0, Senate amendments concurred in.

  2. 2026-05-27 H

    Scheduled for concurrence on 05/29/2026.

  3. 2026-05-26 H

    Received from the Senate with amendments.

  4. 2026-05-26 S

    Rules suspended. Senate floor amendments read and adopted. Read by title, passed by a vote of 38 yeas and 0 nays, and ordered returned to the House. Motion to reconsider tabled.

  5. 2026-05-25 S

    Reported without Legislative Bureau amendments. Read by title and passed to third reading and final passage.

  6. 2026-05-21 S

    Committee amendments read and adopted. Read by title and referred to the Legislative Bureau.

  7. 2026-05-20 S

    Reported with amendments.

  8. 2026-05-07 S

    Read second time by title and referred to the Committee on Health and Welfare.

  9. 2026-05-06 S

    Received in the Senate. Read first time by title and placed on the Calendar for a second reading.

  10. 2026-05-05 H

    Read third time by title, amended, roll called on final passage, yeas 102, nays 0. Finally passed, title adopted, ordered to the Senate.

  11. 2026-05-05 H

    Called from the calendar.

  12. 2026-05-05 H

    Read by title, returned to the calendar.

  13. 2026-04-29 H

    Scheduled for floor debate on 05/05/2026.

  14. 2026-04-28 H

    Read by title, amended, ordered reengrossed, passed to 3rd reading.

  15. 2026-04-27 H

    Reported with amendments (19-0).

  16. 2026-04-09 H

    Read by title, amended, ordered engrossed, recommitted to the Committee on Appropriations.

  17. 2026-04-08 H

    Reported with amendments (8-2-1).

  18. 2026-03-09 H

    Read by title, under the rules, referred to the Committee on Health and Welfare.

  19. 2026-02-27 H

    First appeared in the Interim Calendar on 2/27/2026.

  20. 2026-02-26 H

    Under the rules, provisionally referred to the Committee on Health and Welfare.

  21. 2026-02-26 H

    Prefiled.

Official Summary Text

HOMELESS: Establishes minimum housing standards for individuals experiencing homelessness (RRF SEE FISC NOTE GF EX See Note)

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HLS 26RS-209 RE-REENGROSSED
2026 Regular Session
HOUSE BILL NO. 457
BY REPRESENTATIVES KNOX, ADAMS, BERAULT, CARPENTER, CARRIER,
CHASSION, DEWITT, EGAN, FREIBERG, LAFLEUR, AND LYONS
HOMELESS: Establishes minimum housing standards for individuals experiencing
homelessness
1 AN ACT
2 To enact Part IV of Chapter 3 of Title 40 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, to be
3 comprised of R.S. 40:581, relative to housing standards for organizations providing
4 services to individuals experiencing homelessness; to provide for duties of the
5 Louisiana Department of Health; to provide for the duties of the office of the fire
6 marshal; to provide for the promulgation of rules; and to provide for related matters.
7 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:
8 Section 1. Part IV of Chapter 3 of Title 40 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950,
9 comprised of R.S. 40:581, is hereby enacted to read as follows:
10 PART IV. SERVICES FOR INDIVIDUALS EXPERIENCING HOMELESSNESS
11 §581. Housing and services for individuals experiencing homelessness
12 A.(1) The Louisiana Department of Health, in consultation with the office of
13 state fire marshal, shall promulgate rules to establish minimum housing standards for
14 emergency shelters, community facilities, group homes, and halfway houses that
15 provide housing or shelter to individuals experiencing homelessness.
16 (2) The minimum housing standards shall consider critical aspects such as
17 safety, sanitation, privacy, and habitability.
Page 1 of 3
CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions.
HLS 26RS-209 RE-REENGROSSED
HB NO. 457
1 (3) A rule promulgated in accordance with this Section shall not conflict
2 with federal law requirements for an entity described in Paragraph (1) of this
3 Subsection.
4 B. The state fire marshal may assist in the implementation of the provisions
5 of this Section by conducting annual inspections of emergency shelters, community
6 facilities, group homes, and halfway houses to verify that the housing options
7 available to individuals experiencing homelessness are safe and sanitary.
8 C. The Louisiana Department of Health shall submit waivers from the
9 Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to obtain funding to provide healthcare
10 and housing services to individuals who are experiencing homelessness.
11 D. The requirements of this Section shall not apply to a privately owned
12 residence, church, or place of worship that is operated exclusively for charitable
13 purposes and does not charge residents a fee, rent, or require any other compensation
14 for occupancy and which exists solely to provide free emergency or transitional
15 housing.
DIGEST
The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part
of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute
part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)]
HB 457 Re-Reengrossed 2026 Regular Session Knox
Abstract: Establishes minimum housing standards and inspection requirements for facilities
serving individuals experiencing homelessness.
Proposed law authorizes the La. Department of Health (LDH), in consultation with the state
fire marshal, to establish minimum housing standards for emergency shelters, community
facilities, group homes, and halfway houses.
Proposed law requires that minimum housing standards address safety, sanitation, privacy,
and habitability.
Proposed law provides that no administrative rule created shall conflict with requirements
on facilities imposed by federal law.
Proposed law authorizes the state fire marshal to assist in implementing proposed law by
conducting annual inspections of applicable housing facilities to ensure they are safe and
sanitary for individuals experiencing homelessness.
Proposed law requires LDH to seek federal waivers to obtain funding for healthcare and
housing services for individuals experiencing homelessness.
Page 2 of 3
CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions.
HLS 26RS-209 RE-REENGROSSED
HB NO. 457
Proposed law creates an exception for private residences, churches, and other places of
worship when the services provided are charitable in nature and the organization does not
charge rent, fees, or require compensation for such services.
(Adds R.S. 40:581)
Summary of Amendments Adopted by House
The Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Health and Welfare to
the original bill:
1. Make a technical correction.
The Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Appropriations to the
engrossed bill:
1. Authorize rather than require the state fire marshal to assist in the
implementation of proposed law.
The House Floor Amendments to the reengrossed bill:
1. Create an exception for private residences, churches, and places of worship when
the services are provided at no cost to the recipients.
Page 3 of 3
CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored
are additions.