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HB0135 • 2026

Economic Development - Tax Increment Financing - Noncontiguous Areas

Economic Development - Tax Increment Financing - Noncontiguous Areas

Taxes
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Delegates Schindler , Behler , and Qi
Last action
2026-05-12
Official status
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 536
Effective date
2026-10-01

Plain English Breakdown

The candidate explanation included details that were not supported by the provided official source material, such as specific requirements for designating blighted areas or issuing bonds. These have been removed.

Tax Increment Financing for Noncontiguous Areas

This law allows local governments to designate noncontiguous blighted areas as development districts.

What This Bill Does

  • Allows political subdivisions (like cities or counties) to create development districts in noncontiguous blighted areas.
  • Updates existing laws related to economic development, tax increment financing, and the designation of development districts.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Local government bodies that can create development districts in blighted areas.
  • Residents and businesses located within designated noncontiguous blighted areas.

Terms To Know

Blighted Area
An area where a majority of buildings have declined significantly due to factors like obsolescence or depreciation, making them no longer worth repairing adequately.
Development District
A designated area within a political subdivision that can receive special tax increment financing for economic development.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The law does not apply in Baltimore City, except for provisions related to noncontiguous blighted areas.
  • It is unclear how this will affect specific communities or the overall economy without more detailed implementation plans.

Bill History

  1. 2026-05-12 Post Passage

    Approved by the Governor - Chapter 536

  2. 2026-04-01 Senate

    Favorable Report by Budget and Taxation

  3. 2026-03-22 House

    Returned Passed

  4. 2026-03-19 Senate

    Third Reading Passed (43-0)

  5. 2026-03-14 Senate

    Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed

  6. 2026-02-24 House

    Favorable Report by Economic Matters

  7. 2026-02-20 House

    Third Reading Passed (125-10)

  8. 2026-02-19 House

    Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed

  9. 2026-02-19 Senate

    Referred Budget and Taxation

  10. 2026-01-19 House

    Hearing 2/17 at 1:00 p.m.

  11. 2026-01-14 House

    First Reading Economic Matters

  12. 2025-10-30 House

    Pre-filed

  13. Maryland General Assembly

    Text - First - Economic Development - Tax Increment Financing - Noncontiguous Areas

  14. Maryland General Assembly

    Vote - House - Committee - Economic Matters

  15. Maryland General Assembly

    Text - Third - Economic Development - Tax Increment Financing - Noncontiguous Areas

  16. Maryland General Assembly

    Vote - Senate - Committee - Budget and Taxation

  17. Maryland General Assembly

    Text - Chapter - Economic Development - Tax Increment Financing - Noncontiguous Areas

Official Summary Text

Authorizing the governing body of a political subdivision to designate certain noncontiguous blighted areas as development districts.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MATTER ADDED TO EXISTING LAW.
[Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
Underlining indicates amendments to bill.
Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by
amendment.
*hb0135*

HOUSE BILL 135
C8 6lr1501
(PRE–FILED) CF SB 287
By: Delegates Schindler, Behler, and Qi
Requested: October 30, 2025
Introduced and read first time: January 14, 2026
Assigned to: Economic Matters
Committee Report: Favorable
House action: Adopted
Read second time: February 19, 2026

CHAPTER ______

AN ACT concerning 1

Economic Development – Tax Increment Financing – Noncontiguous Areas 2

FOR the purpose of authorizing the governing body of a political subdivision to designate 3
certain noncontiguous areas as development districts; and generally relating to tax 4
increment financing for noncontiguous areas. 5

BY renumbering 6
Article – Economic Development 7
Section 12–201(e) through (u) 8
to be Section 12–201(f) through (v), respectively 9
Annotated Code of Maryland 10
(2024 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement) 11

BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 12
Article – Economic Development 13
Section 12–201(a) 14
Annotated Code of Maryland 15
(2024 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement) 16

BY adding to 17
Article – Economic Development 18
Section 12–201(e) 19
Annotated Code of Maryland 20
(2024 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement) 21
2 HOUSE BILL 135

BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 1
Article – Economic Development 2
Section 12–201(i) 3
Annotated Code of Maryland 4
(2024 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement) 5
(As enacted by Section 1 of this Act) 6

BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 7
Article – Economic Development 8
Section 12–202 and 12–203(a)(1) 9
Annotated Code of Maryland 10
(2024 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement) 11

SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 12
That Section(s) 12–201(e) through (u) of Article – Economic Development of the Annotated 13
Code of Maryland be renumbered to be Section(s) 12–201(f) through (v), respectively. 14

SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That the Laws of Maryland read 15
as follows: 16

Article – Economic Development 17

12–201. 18

(a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated. 19

(E) “BLIGHTED AREA ” MEANS AN AREA IN WHI CH A MAJORITY OF 20
BUILDINGS HAVE DECLI NED IN PRODUCTIVITY BY REASON OF OBSOLES CENCE, 21
DEPRECIATION, OR OTHER CAUSES TO AN EXTENT THAT THEY NO LONGER JUSTIFY 22
FUNDAMENTAL REPAIRS AND ADEQUATE MAINTENANCE. 23

(i) (1) “Development district” means a contiguous OR NONCONTIGUOUS area 24
designated by a resolution. 25

(2) “Development district” includes an extraordinary development district. 26

12–202. 27

(a) (1) This subtitle is self–executing. 28

(2) A political subdivision need not amend its charter to exercise the 29
powers granted by this subtitle. 30

(b) (1) [This] EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH (2) OF THIS 31
SUBSECTION, THIS subtitle does not apply in Baltimore City. 32
HOUSE BILL 135 3

(2) THE PROVISIONS OF § 12–203(A)(1)(II) OF THIS SUBTITLE 1
PERTAINING TO NONCONTIGUOUS BLIGHTED AREAS APPLY IN BALTIMORE CITY. 2

12–203. 3

(a) Before issuing bonds, the governing body of the political subdivision shall: 4

(1) by resolution: 5

(i) designate a cont iguous area within its jurisdiction as a 6
development district; 7

(ii) DESIGNATE A NONCONTI GUOUS BLIGHTED AREA WITHIN 8
ITS JURISDICTION AS A DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT; 9

(III) identify an area that has been designated a sustainable 10
community; or 11

[(iii)] (IV) identify an area that has been designated a RISE zone; 12

SECTION 3. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 13
October 1, 2026. 14

Approved:
________________________________________________________________________________
Governor.
________________________________________________________________________________
Speaker of the House of Delegates.
________________________________________________________________________________
President of the Senate.