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HB0177 • 2026

Vehicle Laws - Bicycles, Play Vehicles, and Unicycles - Crosswalks

Vehicle Laws - Bicycles, Play Vehicles, and Unicycles - Crosswalks

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Delegates Palakovich Carr , Lehman , and Ruth
Last action
2026-02-15
Official status
In the Senate - First Reading Judicial Proceedings
Effective date
2026-10-01

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Vehicle Laws - Bicycles, Play Vehicles, and Unicycles - Crosswalks

Authorizing a person operating a bicycle, play vehicle, or unicycle at an intersection who is facing a red signal to enter the intersection to cross the highway in the direction of a pedestrian control "walk" signal displayed for the portion of the highway on which the bicycle, play vehicle, or unicycle is traveling; and requiring, before entering an intersection, a person operating a bicycle, play vehicle, or unicycle to yield the right-of-way to any vehicle or pedestrian lawfully using the intersection.

What This Bill Does

  • Authorizing a person operating a bicycle, play vehicle, or unicycle at an intersection who is facing a red signal to enter the intersection to cross the highway in the direction of a pedestrian control "walk" signal displayed for the portion of the highway on which the bicycle, play vehicle, or unicycle is traveling; and requiring, before entering an intersection, a person operating a bicycle, play vehicle, or unicycle to yield the right-of-way to any vehicle or pedestrian lawfully using the intersection.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2026-02-16 House

    Favorable Report by Environment and Transportation

  2. 2026-02-16 House

    Third Reading Passed (134-0)

  3. 2026-02-15 Senate

    Referred Judicial Proceedings

  4. 2026-02-14 House

    Favorable Adopted

  5. 2026-02-14 House

    Second Reading Passed

  6. 2026-01-19 House

    Hearing 2/05 at 1:00 p.m.

  7. 2026-01-14 House

    First Reading Environment and Transportation

  8. 2025-09-24 House

    Pre-filed

  9. Maryland General Assembly

    Text - First - Vehicle Laws - Bicycles, Play Vehicles, and Unicycles - Crosswalks

  10. Maryland General Assembly

    Vote - House - Committee - Environment and Transportation

  11. Maryland General Assembly

    Text - Third - Vehicle Laws - Bicycles, Play Vehicles, and Unicycles - Crosswalks

Official Summary Text

Authorizing a person operating a bicycle, play vehicle, or unicycle at an intersection who is facing a red signal to enter the intersection to cross the highway in the direction of a pedestrian control "walk" signal displayed for the portion of the highway on which the bicycle, play vehicle, or unicycle is traveling; and requiring, before entering an intersection, a person operating a bicycle, play vehicle, or unicycle to yield the right-of-way to any vehicle or pedestrian lawfully using the intersection.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MATTER ADDED TO EXISTING LAW.
[Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
Underlining indicates amendments to bill.
Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by
amendment.
*hb0177*

HOUSE BILL 177
R2 6lr0940
HB 422/25 – ENT (PRE–FILED) CF SB 155
By: Delegates Palakovich Carr, Lehman, and Ruth
Requested: September 24, 2025
Introduced and read first time: January 14, 2026
Assigned to: Environment and Transportation
Committee Report: Favorable
House action: Adopted
Read second time: February 14, 2026

CHAPTER ______

AN ACT concerning 1

Vehicle Laws – Bicycles, Play Vehicles, and Unicycles – Crosswalks 2

FOR the purpose of authorizing a person operating a bicycle, play vehicle, or unicycle at an 3
intersection who is facing a red signal to enter the intersection to cross the highway 4
in the direction of a pedestrian control “walk” si gnal; and generally relating to the 5
operation of bicycles, play vehicles, and unicycles at crosswalks. 6

BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 7
Article – Transportation 8
Section 21–1202 9
Annotated Code of Maryland 10
(2020 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement) 11

SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 12
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 13

Article – Transportation 14

21–1202. 15

(a) Every person operating a bicycle or a motor scooter in a public bicycle area 16
has all the rights granted to and is subject to all the duties required of the driver of a vehicle 17
by this title, including the duties set forth in § 21–504 of this title, except: 18

2 HOUSE BILL 177

(1) As otherwise provided in this subtitle; and 1

(2) For those provisions of this title that by their very nature cannot apply. 2

(b) (1) Subject to paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) of this subsection, a person has 3
the rights and is subject to the restrictions applicable to pedestrians under this title while 4
the person is lawfully operating a bicycle, play vehicle, or unicycle: 5

(i) On a sidewalk or sidewalk area; or 6

(ii) In or through a crosswalk. 7

(2) (I) [At] EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBPARAGRAPH (II) OF THIS 8
PARAGRAPH, AT an intersection, a person operating a bicycle, play vehicle, or unicycle is 9
subject to all traffic control signals, as provided in §§ 21–202 and 21–203 of this title. 10

(II) 1. UNLESS OTHERWISE DIRE CTED BY A TRAFFIC 11
CONTROL DEVICE, A PERSON OPERATING A BICYCLE, PLAY VEHICLE, OR UNICYCLE 12
AT AN INTERSECTION WHO IS FACING A RED SIGNAL MAY ENTER THE INTERSECTION 13
TO CROSS THE HIGHWAY IN THE DIRECTION OF A PEDESTRIAN CONTROL “WALK” 14
SIGNAL DISPLAYED FOR THE PORTION OF THE H IGHWAY ON WHICH THE BICYCLE, 15
PLAY VEHICLE, OR UNICYCLE IS TRAVELING. 16

2. BEFORE ENTERING AN INTERSECTION AS DESCRIBED 17
IN SUBSUBPARAGRAPH 1 OF THIS SUBPARAGRAPH , A PERSON OPERATING A 18
BICYCLE, PLAY VEHICLE, OR UNICYCLE SHALL YI ELD THE RIGHT –OF–WAY TO ANY 19
VEHICLE OR PEDESTRIAN LAWFULLY USING THE INTERSECTION. 20

(3) A person operating a bicycle, play vehicle, or unicycle on a sidewalk or 21
sidewalk area or in or through a crosswalk shall yield the right –of–way to a pedestrian or 22
a person riding on an electric personal assistive mobility device. 23

(4) Section 21 –506 of this title does not apply to a person operating a 24
bicycle, play vehicle, or unicycle. 25

SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 26
October 1, 2026. 27