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HB0534 • 2026

Nonpublic Schools - Transcripts - Prohibition on Punitive Measures Related to Student Debt

Nonpublic Schools - Transcripts - Prohibition on Punitive Measures Related to Student Debt

Education Parental Rights
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Delegates Smith , Acevero , Amprey , Coley , Conaway , Davis , J. Long , Ruff , Toles , and Young
Last action
2026-03-20
Official status
In the Senate - Hearing 4/01 at 1:00 p.m.
Effective date
2026-07-01

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Nonpublic Schools - Transcripts - Prohibition on Punitive Measures Related to Student Debt

Prohibiting nonpublic schools that participate in State-funded education programs from refusing to provide a current or former student or the student's parent or guardian with a transcript or taking other punitive measures regarding a student's transcript request because the student owes a debt to the nonpublic school.

What This Bill Does

  • Prohibiting nonpublic schools that participate in State-funded education programs from refusing to provide a current or former student or the student's parent or guardian with a transcript or taking other punitive measures regarding a student's transcript request because the student owes a debt to the nonpublic school.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

243726/1

None • Delegate Fisher

Floor Amendment { 243726/1 (Delegate Fisher) Rejected (39-93)

Plain English: AMENDMENTS TO HOUSE BILL 534 (First Reading File Bill) AMENDMENT NO.

  • AMENDMENTS TO HOUSE BILL 534 (First Reading File Bill) AMENDMENT NO.
  • 1 On page 1, strike in their entirety lines 2 through 3, inclusive, and substitute “Education – Primary, Secondary, and Nonpublic Schools – Alternative School Options and Prohibition on Punitive Measures Related to Student Debt (Right to Learn and Transcript Protection Act) ”; in line 4, after “of” insert “requiring, on or before a certain date each year, each county board of education to provide certain information to the parent or legal guardian of a student who attends a failing school; requiring that a failing school continue to be designated as a failing school until certain conditions are met; requiring that a student who is attending a failing school be provided the opportunity to attend an alternative school; establishing the Broadening Options and Opportunities for Students Today Program to p rovide certain scholarships for certain students; requiring each county board to provide a list of available military boarding school options to the parent or legal guardian of a certain student; requiring a parent or legal guardian of a certain student to notify the county board of a student’s decision to continue attending the school or to attend an alternative school or military boarding school; requiring the local school system of a certain student to pay for the student to attend a certain military boa rding school; ”; in line 8, after “to” insert “alternative school options and ”; and in line 11, after “Section” insert “5–244, 5–245, and”.
  • AMENDMENT NO.
  • 2 On page 1, after line 16, insert: “5–244.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-20 Senate

    Hearing 4/01 at 1:00 p.m.

  2. 2026-03-11 House

    Favorable Report by Ways and Means

  3. 2026-03-01 House

    Third Reading Passed (95-36)

  4. 2026-02-28 House

    Favorable Adopted

  5. 2026-02-28 House

    Floor Amendment { 243726/1 (Delegate Fisher) Rejected (39-93)

  6. 2026-02-28 House

    Second Reading Passed

  7. 2026-02-28 Senate

    Referred Education, Energy, and the Environment

  8. 2026-02-04 House

    Hearing 2/18 at 1:00 p.m.

  9. 2026-01-27 House

    First Reading Ways and Means

  10. Maryland General Assembly

    Text - First - Nonpublic Schools - Transcripts - Prohibition on Punitive Measures Related to Student Debt

  11. Maryland General Assembly

    Vote - House - Committee - Ways and Means

  12. Maryland General Assembly

    Text - Third - Nonpublic Schools - Transcripts - Prohibition on Punitive Measures Related to Student Debt

Official Summary Text

Prohibiting nonpublic schools that participate in State-funded education programs from refusing to provide a current or former student or the student's parent or guardian with a transcript or taking other punitive measures regarding a student's transcript request because the student owes a debt to the nonpublic school.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MATTER ADDED TO EXISTING LAW.
[Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
Underlining indicates amendments to bill.
Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by
amendment.
*hb0534*

HOUSE BILL 534
F1 6lr1583
HB 184/25 – W&M
By: Delegates Smith, Acevero, Amprey, Coley, Conaway, Davis, J. Long, Ruff,
Toles, and Young
Introduced and read first time: January 27, 2026
Assigned to: Ways and Means
Committee Report: Favorable
House action: Adopted
Read second time: February 28, 2026

CHAPTER ______

AN ACT concerning 1

Nonpublic Schools – Transcripts – Prohibition on Punitive Measures Related to 2
Student Debt 3

FOR the purpose of prohibiting nonpublic schools that participate in State –funded 4
education programs from refusing to issue a transcript to a current or former student 5
or the student’s parent or guardian or taking other punitive measures regarding a 6
student’s transcript request because the student owes a debt to the nonpublic school; 7
and generally relating to the issuance of transcripts by nonpublic schools. 8

BY adding to 9
Article – Education 10
Section 7–118 11
Annotated Code of Maryland 12
(2025 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement) 13

SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 14
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 15

Article – Education 16

7–118. 17

(A) (1) IN THIS SECTION THE F OLLOWING WORDS HAVE THE MEANINGS 18
INDICATED. 19
2 HOUSE BILL 534

(2) (I) “DEBT” MEANS ANY MONEY , OBLIGATION, CLAIM, OR SUM 1
DUE OR OWED BY A STUDENT OR FORMER STUDENT TO A NONPUBLIC SCHOOL. 2

(II) “DEBT” DOES NOT INCLUDE THE FEE, IF ANY, CHARGED TO 3
A STUDENT FOR THE ACTUAL COSTS OF PROVIDING A TRANSCRIPT. 4

(3) “NONPUBLIC SCHOOL ” MEANS A NONPUBLIC SC HOOL IN THE 5
STATE THAT PARTICIPATES IN STATE–FUNDED EDUCATION PROGRAMS. 6

(4) “STUDENT” INCLUDES CURRENT STU DENTS AND FORMER 7
STUDENTS OF A NONPUBLIC SCHOOL. 8

(B) A NONPUBLIC SCHOOL MAY NOT: 9

(1) REFUSE TO ISSUE A TRANSCRIPT TO A STUDENT OR THE PARENT 10
OR GUARDIAN OF A STUDENT BECAUSE THE STUDENT OWES A DEBT; 11

(2) CONDITION THE ISSUANC E OF A TRANSCRIPT ON THE PAYMENT 12
OF A DEBT; 13

(3) CHARGE A HIGHER FEE FOR OBTAINING A TRANSCRIPT BECAUSE 14
THE STUDENT OWES A DEBT; 15

(4) PROVIDE LESS FAVORABL E TREATMENT OF A TRA NSCRIPT 16
REQUEST BECAUSE A STUDENT OWES A DEBT; OR 17

(5) USE TRANSCRIPT ISSUANCE AS A TOOL OF DEBT COLLECTION. 18

SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 19
1, 2026. 20

Approved:
________________________________________________________________________________
Governor.
________________________________________________________________________________
Speaker of the House of Delegates.
________________________________________________________________________________
President of the Senate.