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SB0322 • 2026

Courts - Jury Service - Disqualification

Courts - Jury Service - Disqualification

Crime
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Senator Sydnor
Last action
2026-03-27
Official status
In the Senate - Returned Passed
Effective date
2026-10-01

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Courts - Jury Service - Disqualification

Providing that a person who has been convicted of a crime punishable by imprisonment exceeding 1 year and is currently serving the sentence imposed for the conviction, including a term of parole or probation, or has been convicted of a crime involving or relating to perjury, witness intimidation, jury intimidation, or fraud or a related crime is not qualified for jury service.

What This Bill Does

  • Providing that a person who has been convicted of a crime punishable by imprisonment exceeding 1 year and is currently serving the sentence imposed for the conviction, including a term of parole or probation, or has been convicted of a crime involving or relating to perjury, witness intimidation, jury intimidation, or fraud or a related crime is not qualified for jury service.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-11 House

    Favorable Report by Judiciary

  2. 2026-04-02 House

    Third Reading Passed (97-36)

  3. 2026-03-30 House

    Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed

  4. 2026-03-27 Senate

    Returned Passed

  5. 2026-03-02 Senate

    Favorable Report by Judicial Proceedings

  6. 2026-02-25 House

    Referred Judiciary

  7. 2026-02-22 Senate

    Third Reading Passed (32-11)

  8. 2026-02-20 Senate

    Favorable Adopted

  9. 2026-02-20 Senate

    Second Reading Passed

  10. 2026-01-27 Senate

    Hearing canceled

  11. 2026-01-27 Senate

    Hearing 2/03 at 2:00 p.m.

  12. 2026-01-23 Senate

    Hearing 2/03 at 1:00 p.m.

  13. 2026-01-22 Senate

    First Reading Judicial Proceedings

  14. Maryland General Assembly

    Text - First - Courts - Jury Service - Disqualification

  15. Maryland General Assembly

    Vote - Senate - Committee - Judicial Proceedings

  16. Maryland General Assembly

    Text - Third - Courts - Jury Service - Disqualification

  17. Maryland General Assembly

    Vote - House - Committee - Judiciary

Official Summary Text

Providing that a person who has been convicted of a crime punishable by imprisonment exceeding 1 year and is currently serving the sentence imposed for the conviction, including a term of parole or probation, or has been convicted of a crime involving or relating to perjury, witness intimidation, jury intimidation, or fraud or a related crime is not qualified for jury service.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MATTER ADDED TO EXISTING LAW.
[Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
Underlining indicates amendments to bill.
Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by
amendment.
*sb0322*

SENATE BILL 322
D1 6lr2775
CF HB 414
By: Senator Sydnor
Introduced and read first time: January 22, 2026
Assigned to: Judicial Proceedings
Committee Report: Favorable
Senate action: Adopted
Read second time: February 20, 2026

CHAPTER ______

AN ACT concerning 1

Courts – Jury Service – Disqualification 2

FOR the purpose of altering the circumstances under which an individual who has been 3
convicted of a crime is not qualified for jury service; and generally relating to jury 4
service. 5

BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 6
Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 7
Section 8–103 8
Annotated Code of Maryland 9
(2020 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement) 10

SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 11
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 12

Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 13

8–103. 14

(a) Notwithstanding § 8 –102 of this subtitle, an individual qualifies for jury 15
service for a county only if the individual: 16

(1) Is an adult as of the day selected as a prospective juror; 17

(2) Is a citizen of the United States; and 18
2 SENATE BILL 322

(3) Resides in the county as of the day sworn as a juror. 1

(b) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section and subject to the federal 2
Americans with Disabilities Act, an individual is not qualified for jury service if the 3
individual: 4

(1) Cannot comprehend spoken English or speak English; 5

(2) Cannot comprehend written English, read English, or wri te English 6
proficiently enough to complete a juror qualification form satisfactorily; 7

(3) Has a disability that, as documented by a health care provider’s 8
certification, prevents the individual from providing satisfactory jury service; 9

(4) Has been convicted, in a federal or State court of record, of [a]: 10

(I) A crime punishable by imprisonment exceeding 1 year and 11
[received a sentence of imprisonment for more than 1 year] IS CURRENTLY SERVING THE 12
SENTENCE IMPOSED FOR THE CONVICTION , INCLUDING A T ERM OF PAROLE OR 13
PROBATION; or 14

(II) A CRIME INVOLVING OR RELATING TO: 15

1. PERJURY; 16

2. WITNESS INTIMIDATION; 17

3. JURY INTIMIDATION; OR 18

4. A CRIME UNDER TITLE 8 OF THE CRIMINAL LAW 19
ARTICLE; OR 20

(5) Has a charge pending, in a federal or State court of record, for a crime 21
punishable by imprisonment exceeding 1 year. 22

[(c) An individual qualifies for jury service notwithstanding a disqualifying 23
conviction under subsection (b)(4) of this section if the individual is pardoned.] 24

SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 25
October 1, 2026. 26