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SB0345 • 2026

Vehicle Manufacturers and Dealers - Dealer and Manufacturer Associations - Administrative Hearings

Vehicle Manufacturers and Dealers - Dealer and Manufacturer Associations - Administrative Hearings

Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Senator Waldstreicher
Last action
2026-05-12
Official status
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 463
Effective date
2026-10-01

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material did not provide specific details on the consequences for failing to meet requirements or resolving disputes without franchised dealers in Maryland.

Vehicle Dealers and Manufacturers - Administrative Hearings

This law allows vehicle dealer associations to request administrative hearings for disputes or clarifications, but limits this right for manufacturers without dealers in Maryland.

What This Bill Does

  • Allows a vehicle dealer association to ask for an administrative hearing if it has at least one member with a dispute against a manufacturer, distributor, or factory branch.
  • Permits a vehicle manufacturer association to request a hearing on disputes or clarifications of laws involving dealers, manufacturers, distributors, or factory branches.
  • Limits the right to request hearings for manufacturers, distributors, or factory branches that do not have at least one franchised dealer in Maryland.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Vehicle dealers
  • Vehicle manufacturer associations

Terms To Know

Dealer Association
A business entity primarily owned by or composed of dealers representing a majority in the state.
Manufacturer Association
A business entity primarily owned by or composed of manufacturers representing a majority in the state.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The law does not specify what happens if an association fails to meet the requirements for requesting a hearing.
  • It is unclear how disputes will be resolved between associations and entities without franchised dealers in Maryland.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

383420/1

None

Favorable with Amendments { 383420/1 Adopted

Plain English: AMENDMENTS TO SENATE BILL 345 (First Reading File Bill) AMENDMENT NO.

  • AMENDMENTS TO SENATE BILL 345 (First Reading File Bill) AMENDMENT NO.
  • 1 On page 1, in line 2, after “Dealer” insert “and Manufacturer”; in line 4, after “association” insert “ and a vehicle manufacturer association ”; in line 5, after “dealer” insert “and vehicle manufacturer”; in line 13, after “15 –201(a–1)” insert “and (f)”; and in line 18, after “Section” insert “15–201(f) and”.
  • AMENDMENT NO.
  • 2 On page 2, after line 6, insert: “(F) “MANUFACTURER ASSOCIATION” MEANS A BUSINESS ENTITY THAT: (1) IS PRIMARILY OWNED BY OR COMPOSED OF MANUFACTURERS THAT COLLECTIVELY REPRESENT A MAJORITY OF THE MANUFACTURERS IN THE STATE; AND (2) PRIMARILY REPRESENTS THE INTERESTS OF MANUFACTURERS.
893121/1

None

Favorable with Amendments { 893121/1 Adopted

Plain English: AMENDMENTS TO SENATE BILL 345 (Third Reading File Bill) AMENDMENT NO.

  • AMENDMENTS TO SENATE BILL 345 (Third Reading File Bill) AMENDMENT NO.
  • 1 On page 1, in line 5, after “matters” insert “, subject to certain requirements”.
  • AMENDMENT NO.
  • 2 On page 2, in line 19, strike “EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (B)” and substitute “ SUBJECT TO SUBSECTION (B) OF THIS SECTION AND EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (C)”.

Bill History

  1. 2026-05-12 Post Passage

    Approved by the Governor - Chapter 463

  2. 2026-04-09 House

    Favorable with Amendments Report by Economic Matters

  3. 2026-03-30 House

    Third Reading Passed (134-1)

  4. 2026-03-26 Senate

    Senate Concurs House Amendments

  5. 2026-03-26 Senate

    Third Reading Passed (46-0)

  6. 2026-03-26 Senate

    Passed Enrolled

  7. 2026-03-24 House

    Hearing 4/01 at 1:00 p.m.

  8. 2026-03-23 House

    Favorable with Amendments { 893121/1 Adopted

  9. 2026-03-23 House

    Second Reading Passed with Amendments

  10. 2026-03-09 Senate

    Favorable with Amendments Report by Judicial Proceedings

  11. 2026-03-01 House

    Referred Economic Matters

  12. 2026-02-27 Senate

    Third Reading Passed (45-0)

  13. 2026-02-25 Senate

    Favorable with Amendments { 383420/1 Adopted

  14. 2026-02-25 Senate

    Second Reading Passed with Amendments

  15. 2026-01-28 Senate

    Hearing 2/12 at 1:00 p.m.

  16. 2026-01-23 Senate

    First Reading Judicial Proceedings

  17. Maryland General Assembly

    Text - First - Vehicle Manufacturers and Dealers - Dealer Associations - Administrative Hearings

  18. Maryland General Assembly

    Vote - Senate - Committee - Judicial Proceedings

  19. Maryland General Assembly

    Text - Third - Vehicle Manufacturers and Dealers - Dealer and Manufacturer Associations - Administrative Hearings

  20. Maryland General Assembly

    Vote - House - Committee - Economic Matters

  21. Maryland General Assembly

    Text - Enrolled - Vehicle Manufacturers and Dealers - Dealer and Manufacturer Associations - Administrative Hearings

  22. Maryland General Assembly

    Text - Chapter - Vehicle Manufacturers and Dealers - Dealer and Manufacturer Associations - Administrative Hearings

Official Summary Text

Authorizing a vehicle dealer association and a vehicle manufacturer association to request an administrative hearing to resolve a dispute between entities or seek clarification or interpretation of any provision of applicable law, subject to certain requirements; and prohibiting a manufacturer, distributor, or factory branch that does not have at least one franchised dealer in the State from requesting a hearing.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MATTER ADDED TO EXISTING LAW.
[Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
Underlining indicates amendments to bill.
Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by
amendment.
Italics indicate opposite chamber/conference committee amendments.
*sb0345*

SENATE BILL 345
R4 (6lr1888)
ENROLLED BILL
— Judicial Proceedings/Economic Matters —
Introduced by Senator Waldstreicher

Read and Examined by Proofreaders:

_______________________________________________
Proofreader.
_______________________________________________
Proofreader.

Sealed with the Great Seal and presented to the Governor, for his approval this

_______ day of _______________ at _________________ _______ o’clock, ________M.

______________________________________________
President.

CHAPTER ______

AN ACT concerning 1

Vehicle Manufacturers and Dealers – Dealer and Manufacturer Associations – 2
Administrative Hearings 3

FOR the purpose of authorizing a vehicle dealer association and a vehicle manufacturer 4
association to request an administrative hearing on certain matters , subject to 5
certain requirements ; and generally relating to vehicle dealer and vehicle 6
manufacturer associations. 7

BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 8
Article – Transportation 9
Section 15–201(a) 10
Annotated Code of Maryland 11
(2020 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement) 12

BY adding to 13
2 SENATE BILL 345

Article – Transportation 1
Section 15–201(a–1) and (f) 2
Annotated Code of Maryland 3
(2020 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement) 4

BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 5
Article – Transportation 6
Section 15–201(f) and 15–214 7
Annotated Code of Maryland 8
(2020 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement) 9

SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 10
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 11

Article – Transportation 12

15–201. 13

(a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated. 14

(A–1) “DEALER ASSOCIATION” MEANS A BUSINESS ENTITY THAT: 15

(1) IS PRIMARILY OWNED BY OR COMPOSED OF DEALE RS THAT 16
COLLECTIVELY REPRESE NT A MAJORITY OF THE FRANCHISED DEALERS I N THE 17
STATE; AND 18

(2) PRIMARILY REPRESENTS THE INTERESTS OF DEALERS. 19

(F) “MANUFACTURER ASSOCIATION” MEANS A BUSINESS ENTITY THAT: 20

(1) IS PRIMARILY OWNED BY OR COMPOSED OF MANUF ACTURERS 21
THAT COLLECTIVELY RE PRESENT A MAJORITY O F THE MANUFACTURERS IN THE 22
STATE; AND 23

(2) PRIMARILY REPRESENTS THE INTERESTS OF MANUFACTURERS. 24

[(f)] (G) “Second–stage manufacturer” has the meaning stated in § 13 –113.2 of 25
this article. 26

15–214. 27

(A) [In] EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (B) SUBJECT TO SUBSECTION 28
(B) OF THIS SECTION AND EXCEPT AS PROVIDED I N SUBSECTION (C) OF THIS 29
SECTION, IN addition to any other right to request a h earing under this subtitle and 30
notwithstanding any provisions of the franchise agreement to the contrary, a dealer, 31
SENATE BILL 345 3

designated dealer successor as provided in § 15 –211.1 of this subtitle, DEALER 1
ASSOCIATION ON BEHAL F OF ITSELF , A DEALER , OR A GROUP OF DEAL ERS, 2
manufacturer, MANUFACTURER ASSOCIA TION ON BEHALF OF IT SELF, A 3
MANUFACTURER, OR A GROUP OF MANUFACTURERS, distributor, or factory branch may 4
request a hearing under Title 12, Subtitle 2 of this article to: 5

(1) Resolve a dispute under any provision of this title between a dealer [or], 6
a designated dealer successor , OR A DEALER ASSOCIAT ION and a manufacturer, 7
MANUFACTURER ASSOCIATION, distributor, or factory branch; or 8

(2) Seek clarification or interpretation of any provision of this [subtitle] 9
TITLE. 10

(B) A DEALER ASSOCIATION MAY REQUEST A HEARING UNDER SUBSECTION 11
(A)(1) OF THIS SECTION ONLY IF: 12

(1) AT LEAST ONE MEMBER O F THE DEALER ASSOCIA TION HAS A 13
DISPUTE UNDER ANY PR OVISION OF THIS TITL E WITH A MANUFACTURE R, 14
DISTRIBUTOR, OR FACTORY BRANCH; 15

(2) THE INTERESTS THAT TH E DEALER ASSOCIATION SEEKS TO 16
PROTECT ARE GERMANE TO THE PURPOSE OF THE DEALER ASSOCIATION; AND 17

(3) THE CLAIM ASSERTED AN D THE RELIEF REQUEST ED DO NOT 18
REQUIRE THE PARTICIPATION OF EACH OF THE INDIVIDUAL MEMBERS. 19

(C) SUBSECTION (A)(1) OF THIS SECTION DOES NOT APPLY TO A DISPU TE 20
INVOLVING A MANUFACT URER, DISTRIBUTOR, OR FACTORY BRANCH TH AT DOES 21
NOT HAVE AT LEAST ONE FRANCHISED DEALER IN THIS STATE. 22

SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 23
October 1, 2026. 24

Approved:
________________________________________________________________________________
Governor.
________________________________________________________________________________
President of the Senate.
________________________________________________________________________________
Speaker of the House of Delegates.