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SB0426 • 2026

Public Information Act - Divorce Records

Public Information Act - Divorce Records

Vetoed

The latest official action shows the governor vetoed this bill. Check the bill history to see whether lawmakers later overrode that veto.

Sponsor
Senator Sydnor
Last action
2026-05-22
Official status
Vetoed by the Governor (Policy)
Effective date
2026-10-01

Plain English Breakdown

The bill text does not provide specific details on enforcement mechanisms for unauthorized access attempts.

Public Information Act - Divorce Records

This bill amends Maryland's Public Information Act to restrict access to certain divorce-related records, except under specific conditions.

What This Bill Does

  • Adds new Section 4–305.1 to the Public Information Act, which requires custodians to deny inspection of specified divorce records unless a person meets certain criteria.

Who It Names or Affects

  • People seeking access to divorce-related public records
  • Custodians responsible for maintaining and releasing public records

Terms To Know

custodian
The person or entity in charge of maintaining and providing access to public records.
person in interest
A person directly involved in a divorce proceeding who has the right to inspect certain records related to that proceeding.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The bill was vetoed by the Governor on May 22, 2026. It is unclear if lawmakers will override this veto.
  • It does not specify what happens if someone tries to access these records without proper authorization.

Bill History

  1. 2026-05-22 Post Passage

    Vetoed by the Governor (Policy)

  2. 2026-04-11 House

    Favorable Report by Government, Labor, and Elections

  3. 2026-04-01 House

    Third Reading Passed (134-0)

  4. 2026-03-27 House

    Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed

  5. 2026-03-27 Senate

    Returned Passed

  6. 2026-03-26 House

    Hearing 4/07 at 1:00 p.m.

  7. 2026-02-23 Senate

    Favorable Report by Judicial Proceedings

  8. 2026-02-21 House

    Referred Government, Labor, and Elections

  9. 2026-02-18 Senate

    Third Reading Passed (44-0)

  10. 2026-02-16 Senate

    Favorable Adopted

  11. 2026-02-16 Senate

    Second Reading Passed

  12. 2026-02-02 Senate

    Hearing 2/10 at 1:00 p.m.

  13. 2026-01-30 Senate

    First Reading Judicial Proceedings

  14. Maryland General Assembly

    Text - First - Public Information Act - Divorce Records

  15. Maryland General Assembly

    Vote - Senate - Committee - Judicial Proceedings

  16. Maryland General Assembly

    Text - Third - Public Information Act - Divorce Records

  17. Maryland General Assembly

    Vote - House - Committee - Government, Labor, and Elections

  18. Maryland General Assembly

    Governor's Veto Letter

Official Summary Text

Requiring a custodian to deny inspection of certain records pertaining to a divorce proceeding except under certain circumstances.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MATTER ADDED TO EXISTING LAW.
[Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
Underlining indicates amendments to bill.
Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by
amendment.
*sb0426*

SENATE BILL 426
P3, D4 6lr2059
CF HB 403
By: Senator Sydnor
Introduced and read first time: January 30, 2026
Assigned to: Judicial Proceedings
Committee Report: Favorable
Senate action: Adopted
Read second time: February 16, 2026

CHAPTER ______

AN ACT concerning 1

Public Information Act – Divorce Records 2

FOR the purpose of requiring a custodian to deny inspection of certain records pertaining 3
to a divorce proceeding; and generally relating to divorce records and the Public 4
Information Act. 5

BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 6
Article – General Provisions 7
Section 4–101(a), (b), (d), (f), and (g) 8
Annotated Code of Maryland 9
(2019 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement) 10

BY adding to 11
Article – General Provisions 12
Section 4–305.1 13
Annotated Code of Maryland 14
(2019 Replacement Volume and 2025 Supplement) 15

SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 16
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 17

Article – General Provisions 18

4–101. 19

2 SENATE BILL 426

(a) In this title the following words have the meanings indicated. 1

(b) “Applicant” means a person or governmental unit that asks to inspect a public 2
record. 3

(d) “Custodian” means: 4

(1) the official custodian; or 5

(2) any other authorized individual who has physical custody and control 6
of a public record. 7

(f) “Official custodian” means an officer or employee of the State or of a political 8
subdivision who is responsible for keeping a public record, whether or not the officer or 9
employee has physical custody and control of the public record. 10

(g) “Person in interest” means: 11

(1) a person or governmental unit that is the subject of a public record or a 12
designee of the person or governmental unit; 13

(2) if the person has a legal disability, the parent or legal representative of 14
the person; or 15

(3) as to requests for correction of certificates of death under § 5–310(d)(2) 16
of the Health – General Article, the spouse, adult child, parent, adult sibling, grandparent, 17
or guardian of the person of the deceased at the time of the deceased’s death. 18

4–305.1. 19

(A) THIS SECTION DOES NOT APPLY TO A FINAL DEC REE IN A DIVORCE 20
PROCEEDING. 21

(B) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (C) OF THIS SECTION , A 22
CUSTODIAN SHALL DENY INSPECTION OF A RECO RD PERTAINING TO A D IVORCE 23
PROCEEDING, INCLUDING: 24

(1) AN APPLICATION FOR DIVORCE; 25

(2) A FINANCIAL RECORD S UBMITTED AS PART OF A DIVORCE 26
PROCEEDING; 27

(3) A RECORD OF A DIVORCE SETTLEMENT; AND 28

(4) A CUSTODY ORDER. 29
SENATE BILL 426 3

(C) A CUSTODIAN SHALL RELE ASE A RECORD PERTAIN ING TO A DIVORCE 1
PROCEEDING TO AN APPLICANT WHO: 2

(1) IS A PERSON IN INTEREST; 3

(2) IS A LAWYER REPRESENTING A PERSON IN INTEREST; OR 4

(3) HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED UNDER A COURT ORDER TO INSPECT THE 5
RECORD. 6

SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 7
October 1, 2026. 8

Approved:
________________________________________________________________________________
Governor.
________________________________________________________________________________
President of the Senate.
________________________________________________________________________________
Speaker of the House of Delegates.