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H1591 • 2025

An Act relative to healthcare proxies

An Act relative to healthcare proxies

Healthcare
Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
Donald R. Berthiaume, Jr.
Last action
2026-03-26
Official status
Accompanied a study order, see H5281 (under House Rule 27)
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

An Act relative to healthcare proxies

An Act relative to healthcare proxies By Representative Berthiaume of Spencer, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No.

What This Bill Does

  • An Act relative to healthcare proxies By Representative Berthiaume of Spencer, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No.
  • 1591) of Donald R.
  • Berthiaume, Jr., relative to healthcare proxies.
  • The Judiciary.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-26 House

    Accompanied a study order, see H5281 (under House Rule 27)

  2. 2025-10-14 Joint

    Hearing scheduled for 04/22/2025 from 01:00 PM-05:00 PM in A-2

  3. 2025-04-18 Joint

    Hearing scheduled for 04/22/2025 from 01:00 PM-05:00 PM in A-2

  4. 2025-02-27 House

    Referred to the committee on The Judiciary

  5. 2025-02-27 Senate

    Senate concurred

  6. House

    Reported by committee to Clerk’s Office for processing, will accompany a study order

Official Summary Text

An Act relative to healthcare proxies
By Representative Berthiaume of Spencer, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1591) of Donald R. Berthiaume, Jr., relative to healthcare proxies. The Judiciary.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
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Bill H.1591

Section 2 of Chapter 201D of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2020 Official Edition, is hereby amended by adding after the second paragraph the following:-

“In the event that a previously designated healthcare agent, healthcare proxy, or alternate is not available, willing, or competent to make decisions, the attending physician may designate another willing physician to make health care treatment decisions as a patient's proxy decision-maker if:

(A) The attending physician has a made a reasonable effort to contact the patient’s proxy decision-maker;

(B) The attending physician has obtained an independent determination of the patient's lack of decisional capacity by another physician; by an advanced practice nurse who has collaborated about the patient with a licensed physician either in person, by telephone, or electronically; or by a court;

(C) The attending physician or his or her designee has consulted with and obtained a consensus on the proxy designation with the medical ethics committee of the health care facility where the patient is receiving care; and

(D) The identity of the physician designated as proxy decision-maker is documented in the medical record.

Nothing in this section should be construed as authorizing physician assisted suicide.”

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