KLS Keeping Law Simple Legislation in plain English

Straight-ahead summaries built from the official bill text. We keep the source links front and center and leave the decision up to you.

Back to Minnesota

HF4363 • 2026

Civil cause of action for trespass of intangible particulate matter created.

Civil cause of action for trespass of intangible particulate matter created.

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Hansen, R., Jordan, Gottfried, Falconer, Finke, Pursell, Rehrauer
Last action
2026-03-18
Official status
Author added Rehrauer
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Civil cause of action for trespass of intangible particulate matter created.

Civil cause of action for trespass of intangible particulate matter created.

What This Bill Does

  • Civil cause of action for trespass of intangible particulate matter created.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-18 House

    Author added Rehrauer

  2. 2026-03-16 House

    Introduction and first reading, referred to Judiciary Finance and Civil Law

Official Summary Text

Civil cause of action for trespass of intangible particulate matter created.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text 
A bill for an act

relating to civil law; creating a civil cause of action for trespass of intangible

particulate matter; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapter

604.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:

Section 1.

new text begin

[604.135] TRESPASS OF INTANGIBLE PARTICULATE MATTER.

new text end

new text begin

(a) A person who causes the trespass of intangible particulate matter on the land of

another person is liable for damages if that trespass interferes with the person in possession

of the land's right to exclusive possession. For purposes of this section, "intangible particulate

matter" means an airborne biological or chemical substance, including but not limited to

pesticides and other pollutants.

new text end

new text begin

(b) If the court finds that a trespass of intangible particulate matter has occurred, the

court may award general and special damages, or a civil penalty, to the plaintiff in an amount

of not more than $100 for each day there was an instance of intangible particulate matter

trespass. The court may also award injunctive relief or other relief the court finds just and

equitable.

new text end