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HB538 • 2026

Sanctuary policies; prohibit certain government entities and employees from adopting or interfering with federal immigration enforcement.

AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION 25-1-119, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO PROVIDE THAT THE LAW PROHIBITING SANCTUARY POLICIES IN THE STATE INCLUDES ANY POLICY, ORDER, ORDINANCE, PRACTICE OR PROCEDURE, THAT LIMITS, RESTRICTS, BANS OR INTERFERES WITH THE ENFORCEMENT OF FEDERAL IMMIGRATION LAWS BY ANY PERSON; TO REQUIRE CERTAIN GOVERNMENT ENTITIES AND EMPLOYEES TO COOPERATE AND COMPLY WITH THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AND OTHER STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS WHEN ENFORCING FEDERAL IMMIGRATION LAWS; TO AUTHORIZE THE ATTORNEY GENERAL TO INVESTIGATE AND PROSECUTE ANY VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

Labor
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Yancey, Sanford, Hall
Last action
2026-04-08
Official status
Law
Effective date
July 1, 20

Plain English Breakdown

Checked against official source text during the last sync.

Prohibiting Sanctuary Policies

This law stops government groups and workers in Mississippi from making rules that limit or stop federal immigration laws.

What This Bill Does

  • It says no part of the state can make policies, orders, ordinances, practices, or procedures that limit, restrict, ban, or interfere with enforcing federal immigration laws.
  • It requires all government groups and workers to help and follow federal immigration laws when asked by the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).
  • The Attorney General must look into any violations of this law and can take legal action against those who break it.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Government agencies, departments, counties, cities, universities, colleges, community colleges, junior colleges, and their workers.
  • People who might be affected by sanctuary policies in Mississippi.

Terms To Know

Sanctuary Policies
Policies that limit cooperation with federal immigration enforcement or protect undocumented immigrants from deportation.
Immigration Detainer Request
A request by ICE to hold a person in custody for up to 48 hours so they can be taken into federal custody for removal proceedings.

Limits and Unknowns

  • The law does not specify the consequences for individuals who violate it.
  • It is unclear how this law will affect local communities and their ability to set policies related to immigration enforcement.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-08 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    04/08 Approved by Governor

  2. 2026-04-02 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    04/02 (S) Enrolled Bill Signed

  3. 2026-04-02 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    04/02 (H) Enrolled Bill Signed

  4. 2026-03-31 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    03/31 (H) Conference Report Adopted

  5. 2026-03-31 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    03/31 (S) Conference Report Adopted

  6. 2026-03-30 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    03/30 (H) Conference Report Filed

  7. 2026-03-30 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    03/30 (S) Conference Report Filed

  8. 2026-03-23 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    03/23 (S) Conferees Named Fillingane,Sparks,Hill

  9. 2026-03-23 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    03/23 (H) Conferees Named Hood,Blackwell,Yancey

  10. 2026-03-17 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    03/17 (H) Decline to Concur/Invite Conf

  11. 2026-03-12 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    03/12 (S) Returned For Concurrence

  12. 2026-03-11 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    03/11 (S) Motion to Reconsider Tabled

  13. 2026-03-10 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    03/10 (S) Motion to Reconsider Entered

  14. 2026-03-10 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    03/10 (S) Passed As Amended

  15. 2026-03-10 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    03/10 (S) Amended

  16. 2026-03-03 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    03/03 (S) Title Suff Do Pass As Amended

  17. 2026-02-19 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    02/19 (S) Referred To Judiciary, Division B

  18. 2026-02-13 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    02/13 (H) Transmitted To Senate

  19. 2026-02-12 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    02/12 (H) Passed

  20. 2026-02-11 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    02/11 (H) Read the Third Time

  21. 2026-02-03 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    02/03 (H) Title Suff Do Pass

  22. 2026-01-12 Mississippi Legislative Bill Status System

    01/12 (H) Referred To Judiciary A

Official Summary Text

Sanctuary policies; prohibit certain government entities and employees from adopting or interfering with federal immigration enforcement.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
H. B. No. 538 *HR26/R294SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~ G1/2
26/HR26/R294SG
PAGE 1 (ELS\KW)

To: Judiciary A
MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE REGULAR SESSION 2026

By: Representatives Yancey, Sanford, Hall

HOUSE BILL NO. 538
(As Sent to Governor)

AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION 25-1-119, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, 1
TO PROVIDE THAT THE LAW PROHIBITING SANCTUARY POLICIES IN THE 2
STATE INCLUDES ANY POLICY, ORDER, ORDINANCE, PRACTICE OR 3
PROCEDURE, THAT LIMITS, RESTRICTS, BANS OR INTERFERES WITH THE 4
ENFORCEMENT OF FEDERAL IMMIGRATION LAWS BY ANY PERSON; TO REQUIRE 5
CERTAIN GOVERNMENT ENTITIES AND EMPLOYEES TO COOPERATE AND COMPLY 6
WITH THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AND OTHER STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS 7
WHEN ENFORCING FEDERAL IMMIGRATION LAWS; TO AUTHORIZE THE ATTORNEY 8
GENERAL TO INVESTIGATE AND PROSECUTE ANY VIOLATION OF THIS 9
SECTION; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES. 10
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI: 11
SECTION 1. Section 25-1-119, Mississippi Code of 1972, is 12
amended as follows: 13
25-1-119. (1) No * * * agency * * * or department * * * of 14
this state; county, municipality or any other political 15
subdivision of this state * * *; university, college, community 16
college or junior college * * *; or any agent, employee * * *, 17
officer or law enforcement agency thereof shall adopt, * * * 18
implement or have in effect a policy, order * * *, ordinance, 19
practice or procedure, that (a) limits, restricts, bans or 20
interferes with the enforcement of lawful federal immigration laws 21
by any person; ( * * *b) limits or prohibits any person from 22
H. B. No. 538 *HR26/R294SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~
26/HR26/R294SG
PAGE 2 (ELS\KW)

communicating or cooperating with federal agencies or officials to 23
verify or report the immigration status of any person; or 24
( * * *c) grants to any person the right to lawful presence or 25
status within the state, or a county * * *, municipality or any 26
other political subdivision of the state, or the campus of a 27
university, college, community college or junior college in 28
violation of state or federal law. 29
(2) Any policy, order * * *, ordinance practice or 30
procedure, adopted in violation of this section shall be invalid 31
and void from the date of its adoption or enactment and shall have 32
no force or effect. 33
(3) All agencies and departments of this state; counties, 34
municipalities and any other political subdivisions of this state; 35
universities, colleges, community colleges and junior colleges; 36
and all agents, employees, officers and law enforcement agencies 37
thereof shall cooperate to the fullest extent possible with the 38
federal government and other state and local governments in 39
enforcing lawful federal immigration laws, complying with any 40
immigration detainer request issued by the U.S. Immigration and 41
Customs Enforcement, and providing information on all aliens 42
within the state when requested by federal and other state and 43
local government agencies, departments and law enforcement 44
officials. 45
(4) The Attorney General shall investigate any agency or 46
department of this state; county, municipality or any other 47
H. B. No. 538 *HR26/R294SG* ~ OFFICIAL ~
26/HR26/R294SG
PAGE 3 (ELS\KW)
ST: Sanctuary policies; prohibit certain
government entities and employees from adopting
or interfering with federal immigration
enforcement.
political subdivision of this state; university, college, 48
community college or junior college; or any agent, employee, 49
officer or law enforcement agency thereof alleged to be in 50
violation of this section and upon finding a violation, the 51
Attorney General shall: 52
(i) Bring an action for declaratory or injunctive 53
relief to compel compliance; 54
(ii) Seek any other relief authorized by law to 55
enforce this section; and 56
(iii) Pursue enforcement against any state or 57
local official or employee to the fullest extent permitted by law. 58
SECTION 2. This act shall take effect and be in force from 59
and after July 1, 2026. 60