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HB1864 • 2026

Prohibits candidates from serving as the treasurer of their own candidate committee

Prohibits candidates from serving as the treasurer of their own candidate committee

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Butz, Steve (081)
Last action
2026-05-15
Official status
05/15/2026 - Referred: Emerging Issues(H)
Effective date
2026-08-28

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not provide details on who will serve as treasurers if candidates cannot do so themselves, nor does it specify penalties for non-compliance with the law.

Prohibits Candidates from Being Their Own Treasurer

This law stops candidates for certain offices from serving as the treasurer of their own candidate committee.

What This Bill Does

  • Removes a section that allowed candidates to be their own treasurers.

Who It Names or Affects

  • Candidates for certain offices who need to form a candidate committee.

Terms To Know

Candidate Committee
A group formed by a person running for office to manage campaign finances.
Treasurer
The person responsible for managing the financial transactions of a candidate committee.

Limits and Unknowns

  • Does not specify what happens if no one else is willing or able to serve as treasurer.
  • Does not address how candidates will maintain their own records without being the treasurer.
  • Does not provide details on penalties for non-compliance with this law.

Bill History

  1. 2026-05-15 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Referred: Emerging Issues(H)

  2. 2026-01-08 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Read Second Time (H)

  3. 2026-01-07 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Read First Time (H)

  4. 2025-12-01 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Prefiled (H)

Official Summary Text

Prohibits candidates from serving as the treasurer of their own candidate committee

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
SECOND REGULAR SESSION
HOUSE BILL NO. 1864
103RD GENERAL ASSEMBL Y
INTRODUCED BY REPRESENT A TIVE BUTZ.
4806H.01I JOSEPH ENGLER, Chief Clerk
AN ACT
T o repeal section 130.021, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to
candidate committees, with penalty provisions.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows:
Section A. Section 130.021, RSMo, is repealed and one new section enacted in lieu
2 thereof, to be known as section 130.021, to read as follows:
130.021. 1. Every committee shall have a treasurer who, except as provided in
2 subsection 10 of this section, shall be a resident of this state and reside in the district or county
3 in which the committee sits. A committee may also have a deputy treasurer who, except as
4 provided in subsection 10 of this section, shall be a resident of this state and reside in the
5 district or county in which the committee sits, to serve in the capacity of committee treasurer
6 in the event the committee treasurer is unable for any reason to perform the treasurer's duties.
7 2. Every candidate for of fices listed in subsection 1 of section 130.016 who has not
8 filed a statement of exemption pursuant to that subsection and every candidate for of fices
9 listed in subsection 6 of section 130.016 who is not excluded from filing a statement of
10 or ganization and disclosure reports pursuant to subsection 6 of section 130.016 shall form a
11 candidate committee and appoint a treasurer . Thereafter , all contributions on hand and all
12 further contributions received by such candidate and any of the candidate's own funds to be
13 used in support of the person's candidacy shall be deposited in a candidate committee
14 depository account established pursuant to the provisions of subsection 4 of this section, and
15 all expenditures shall be made through the candidate, treasurer or deputy treasurer of the
16 person's candidate committee. Nothing in this chapter shall prevent a candidate from
17 [ appointing himself or herself as a committee of one and serving as the person's own
EXPLANA TION — Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in the above bill is not enacted and is
intended to be omitted from the law . Matter in bold-face type in the above bill is proposed language.
18 treasurer , ] maintaining the candidate's own records and filing all the reports and statements
19 required to be filed by the treasurer of a candidate committee. No candidate shall serve as
20 the candidate's own tr easurer .
21 3. A candidate who has more than one candidate committee supporting the person's
22 candidacy shall designate one of those candidate committees as the committee responsible for
23 consolidating the aggregate contributions to all such committees under the candidate's control
24 and direction as required by section 130.041.
25 4. (1) Every committee shall have a single of ficial fund depository within this state
26 which shall be a federally or state-chartered bank, a federally or state-chartered savings and
27 loan association, or a federally or state-chartered credit union in which the committee shall
28 open and thereafter maintain at least one of ficial depository account in its own name. An
29 "of ficial depository account" shall be a checking account or some type of negotiable draft or
30 negotiable order of withdrawal account, and the of ficial fund depository shall, regarding an
31 of ficial depository account, be a type of financial institution which provides a record of
32 deposits, cancelled checks or other cancelled instruments of withdrawal evidencing each
33 transaction by maintaining copies within this state of such instruments and other transactions.
34 All contributions which the committee receives in money , checks and other negotiable
35 instruments shall be deposited in a committee's of ficial depository account. Contributions
36 shall not be accepted and expenditures shall not be made by a committee except by or through
37 an of ficial depository account and the committee treasurer , deputy treasurer or candidate;
38 however , a committee may utilize a credit card or debit card in the name of the committee
39 when authorized by the treasurer , deputy treasurer , or candidate, provided that all
40 expenditures made by the committee through a credit card are paid through the of ficial
41 depository account. Contributions received by a committee shall not be commingled with any
42 funds of an agent of the committee, a candidate or any other person, except that contributions
43 from a candidate of the candidate's own funds to the person's candidate committee shall be
44 deposited to an of ficial depository account of the person's candidate committee. No
45 expenditure shall be made by a committee when the of fice of committee treasurer is vacant
46 [ except that when the of fice of a candidate committee treasurer is vacant, the candidate shall
47 be the treasurer until the candidate appoints a new treasurer ].
48 (2) A committee treasurer , deputy treasurer or candidate may withdraw funds from a
49 committee's of ficial depository account and deposit such funds in one or more savings
50 accounts in the committee's name in any bank, savings and loan association or credit union
51 within this state, and may also withdraw funds from an of ficial depository account for
52 investment in the committee's name in any certificate of deposit, bond or security . Proceeds
53 from interest or dividends from a savings account or other investment or proceeds from
54 withdrawals from a savings account or from the sale of an investment shall not be expended
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55 or reinvested, except in the case of renewals of certificates of deposit, without first
56 redepositing such proceeds in an of ficial depository account. Investments, other than savings
57 accounts, held outside the committee's of ficial depository account at any time during a
58 reporting period shall be disclosed by description, amount, any identifying numbers and the
59 name and address of any institution or person in which or through which it is held in an
60 attachment to disclosure reports the committee is required to file. Proceeds from an
61 investment such as interest or dividends or proceeds from its sale, shall be reported by date
62 and amount. In the case of the sale of an investment, the names and addresses of the persons
63 involved in the transaction shall also be stated. Funds held in savings accounts and
64 investments, including interest earned, shall be included in the report of money on hand as
65 required by section 130.041.
66 (3) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary , funds held in
67 candidate committees, campaign committees, debt service committees, and exploratory
68 committees shall be liquid such that these funds shall be readily available for the specific and
69 limited purposes allowed by law . These funds may be invested only in short-term treasury
70 instruments or short-term bank certificates with durations of one year or less, or that allow the
71 removal of funds at any time without any additional financial penalty other than the loss of
72 interest income. Continuing committees, political party committees, and other committees
73 such as out-of-state committees not formed for the benefit of any single candidate or ballot
74 issue shall not be subject to the provisions of this subdivision. This subdivision shall not be
75 interpreted to restrict the placement of funds in an interest-bearing checking account.
76 5. The treasurer or deputy treasurer acting on behalf of any person or or ganization or
77 group of persons which is a committee by virtue of the definitions of committee in section
78 130.01 1 and any candidate who is not excluded from forming a committee in accordance with
79 the provisions of section 130.016 shall file a statement of org anization with the appropriate
80 of ficer within twenty days after the person or org anization becomes a committee but no later
81 than the date for filing the first report required pursuant to the provisions of section 130.046.
82 The statement of or ganization shall contain the following information:
83 (1) The name, mailing address and telephone number , if any , of the committee filing
84 the statement of or ganization. If the committee is deemed to be af filiated with a connected
85 or ganization as provided in subdivision (1 1) of section 130.01 1, the name of the connected
86 or ganization, or a legally registered fictitious name which reasonably identifies the connected
87 or ganization, shall appear in the name of the committee. If the committee is a candidate
88 committee, the name of the candidate shall be a part of the committee's name;
89 (2) The name, mailing address and telephone number of the candidate;
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90 (3) The name, mailing address and telephone number of the committee treasurer , and
91 the name, mailing address and telephone number of its deputy treasurer if the committee has
92 named a deputy treasurer;
93 (4) The name and mailing address of any connected or ganizations with which the
94 committee is af filiated;
95 (5) The names, mailing addresses, and titles of its of ficers, if any;
96 (6) The name and mailing address of its depository , the name and account number of
97 each account the committee has in the depository , and the account number and issuer of any
98 credit card in the committee's name. The account number of each account shall be redacted
99 prior to disclosing the statement to the public;
100 (7) Identification of the major nature of the committee such as a candidate committee,
101 campaign committee, continuing committee, political party committee, incumbent committee,
102 or any other committee according to the definition of committee in section 130.01 1;
103 (8) In the case of the candidate committee designated in subsection 3 of this section,
104 the full name and address of each other candidate committee which is under the control and
105 direction of the same candidate, together with the name, address and telephone number of the
106 treasurer of each such other committee;
107 (9) The name and of fice sought of each candidate supported or opposed by the
108 committee;
109 (10) The ballot measure concerned, if any , and whether the committee is in favor of or
110 opposed to such measure.
111 6. A committee may omit the information required in subdivisions (9) and (10) of
112 subsection 5 of this section if, on the date on which it is required to file a statement of
113 or ganization, the committee has not yet determined the particular candidates or particular
114 ballot measures it will support or oppose.
115 7. A committee which has filed a statement of org anization and has not terminated
116 shall not be required to file another statement of or ganization, except that when there is a
117 change in any of the information previously reported as required by subdivisions (1) to (8) of
118 subsection 5 of this section an amended statement of or ganization shall be filed within twenty
119 days after the change occurs, but no later than the date of the filing of the next report required
120 to be filed by that committee by section 130.046.
121 8. Upon termination of a committee, a termination statement indicating dissolution
122 shall be filed not later than ten days after the date of dissolution with the appropriate of ficer or
123 of ficers with whom the committee's statement of or ganization was filed. The termination
124 statement shall include: the distribution made of any remaining surplus funds and the
125 disposition of any deficits; and the name, mailing address and telephone number of the
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126 individual responsible for preserving the committee's records and accounts as required in
127 section 130.036.
128 9. Any statement required by this section shall be signed and attested by the
129 committee treasurer or deputy treasurer , and by the candidate in the case of a candidate
130 committee.
131 10. A committee domiciled outside this state shall be required to file a statement of
132 or ganization and appoint a treasurer residing in this state and open an account in a depository
133 within this state; provided that either of the following conditions prevails:
134 (1) The aggregate of all contributions received from persons domiciled in this state
135 exceeds twenty percent in total dollar amount of all funds received by the committee in the
136 preceding twelve months; or
137 (2) The aggregate of all contributions and expenditures made to support or oppose
138 candidates and ballot measures in this state exceeds one thousand five hundred dollars in the
139 current calendar year .
140 1 1. If a committee domiciled in this state receives a contribution of one thousand five
141 hundred dollars or more from any committee domiciled outside of this state, the committee
142 domiciled in this state shall file a disclosure report with the commission. The report shall
143 disclose the full name, mailing address, telephone numbers and domicile of the contributing
144 committee and the date and amount of the contribution. The report shall be filed within forty-
145 eight hours of the receipt of such contribution if the contribution is received after the last
146 reporting date before the election.
147 12. Each legislative and senatorial district committee shall retain only one address in
148 the district it sits for the purpose of receiving contributions.
✔
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