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HB2498 • 2026

Modifies provisions relating to the certification of a juvenile for trial as an adult

Modifies provisions relating to the certification of a juvenile for trial as an adult

Children Crime Parental Rights
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Christ, Brad (096)
Last action
2026-03-12
Official status
03/12/2026 - Second read and referred: Judiciary and Civil and Criminal Jurisprudence(S)
Effective date
2026-08-28

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Modifies provisions relating to the certification of a juvenile for trial as an adult

Modifies provisions relating to the certification of a juvenile for trial as an adult

What This Bill Does

  • Modifies provisions relating to the certification of a juvenile for trial as an adult

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

HA 1

5281H04.04H • Christ

Adopted

Plain English: 5281H04.04H HB 2498 House _____________________________________________________ Amendment NO.____ Offered By _____________________________________ ___________________________________ Action Taken___________________________________________ Date __________________ Page 1 of 2 1 AMEND House Bill No.

  • 5281H04.04H HB 2498 House _____________________________________________________ Amendment NO.____ Offered By _____________________________________ ___________________________________ Action Taken___________________________________________ Date __________________ Page 1 of 2 1 AMEND House Bill No.
  • 2498, Page 2, Section 43.503, Line 35, by deleting said line and 2 inserting in lieu thereof the following: 3 4 "be a class A or B felony, felony under chapter 566, or two felony offenses committed within 5 one hundred eighty days of each other, if committed by an adult, the arresting"; and 6 7 Further amend said bill, Page 5, Section 211.071, Line 1, by inserting after the number "1." the 8 number "(1)"; and 9 10 Further amend said bill, page, and section, Lines 2-3, by deleting said lines and inserting in lieu 11 thereof the following: 12 13 "fourteen and eighteen has committed an offense that would be considered a class A or B felony, 14 felony under chapter 566, or two felony offenses committed within one hundred eighty days of 15 each other, if committed by an adult, the court may, upon its own motion or upon motion by the 16 juvenile"; and 17 18 Further amend said bill, page, and section, Line 23, by inserting after said line the following: 19 20 "(2) The moving party shall be solely responsible for all duties enumerated under this 21 section.
  • If the juvenile officer forwards to the prosecutor a class A or B felony that is not 22 certified by the juvenile officer, the prosecutor shall notify the juvenile officer within thirty days 23 of the decision to certify the case."; and 24 25 Further amend said bill and section, Page 6, Line 52, by deleting the word "all" and inserting in 26 lieu thereof the words "legally sufficient"; and 27 28 Further amend said bill, page, and section, Lines 57-58, by deleting the words "reportable under 29 section 43.506" and inserting in lieu thereof the following: 30 31 "that would be a class A or B felony, felony under chapter 566, or two felony offenses committed 32 within one hundred eighty days of each other, if committed by an adult,"; and 33 34 Further amend said bill and section, Page 8, Line 118, by inserting after said line the following: 35 36 "16.
  • For purposes of this section, the term "legally sufficient" means a reasonable belief 5281H04.04H Page 2 of 2 1 with articulable facts that a crime has been or is being committed based on the totality of the 2 circumstances."; and 3 4 Further amend said bill by amending the title, enacting clause, and intersectional references 5 accordingly.
HA 3

5281H04.06H • Dolan

Adopted

Plain English: 5281H04.06H HB 2498 House _____________________________________________________ Amendment NO.____ Offered By _____________________________________ ___________________________________ Action Taken___________________________________________ Date __________________ Page 1 of 1 1 AMEND House Bill No.

  • 5281H04.06H HB 2498 House _____________________________________________________ Amendment NO.____ Offered By _____________________________________ ___________________________________ Action Taken___________________________________________ Date __________________ Page 1 of 1 1 AMEND House Bill No.
  • 2498, Page 9, Section 211.151, Line 38, by inserting after said section 2 and line the following: 3 4 "211.261.
  • 1.
  • An appeal shall be allowed to the child from any final judgment, order or 5 decree made under the provisions of this chapter and may be taken on the part of the child by its 6 parent, guardian, legal custodian, spouse, relative or next friend.
HA 2

5281H04.07H • Christensen

Adopted

Plain English: 5281H04.07H HB 2498 House _____________________________________________________ Amendment NO.____ Offered By _____________________________________ ___________________________________ Action Taken___________________________________________ Date __________________ Page 1 of 1 1 AMEND House Bill No.

  • 5281H04.07H HB 2498 House _____________________________________________________ Amendment NO.____ Offered By _____________________________________ ___________________________________ Action Taken___________________________________________ Date __________________ Page 1 of 1 1 AMEND House Bill No.
  • 2498, Page 8, Section 211.071, Lines 110-118, by deleting said lines; 2 and 3 4 Further amend said bill by amending the title, enacting clause, and intersectional references 5 accordingly.
5281H04.08H

5281H04.08H • Sassmann

Distributed

Plain English: 5281H04.08H HB 2498 House _____________________________________________________ Amendment NO.____ Offered By _____________________________________ ___________________________________ Action Taken___________________________________________ Date __________________ Page 1 of 4 1 AMEND House Bill No.

  • 5281H04.08H HB 2498 House _____________________________________________________ Amendment NO.____ Offered By _____________________________________ ___________________________________ Action Taken___________________________________________ Date __________________ Page 1 of 4 1 AMEND House Bill No.
  • 2498, Page 9, Section 211.151, Line 38, by inserting after said line and 2 section the following: 3 4 "558.047.
  • 1.
  • (1) Any person sentenced to a term of imprisonment for life without 5 eligibility for parole before August 28, 2016, who was under [eighteen] nineteen years of age at 6 the time of the commission of the offense or offenses, may submit to the parole board a petition 7 for a review of his or her sentence, regardless of whether the case is final for purposes of appeal, 8 after serving twenty-five years of incarceration on the sentence of life without parole.
5281H04.09H

5281H04.09H • Sassmann

Distributed

Plain English: 5281H04.09H HB 2498 House _____________________________________________________ Amendment NO.____ Offered By _____________________________________ ___________________________________ Action Taken___________________________________________ Date __________________ Page 1 of 1 1 AMEND House Bill No.

  • 5281H04.09H HB 2498 House _____________________________________________________ Amendment NO.____ Offered By _____________________________________ ___________________________________ Action Taken___________________________________________ Date __________________ Page 1 of 1 1 AMEND House Bill No.
  • 2498, Page 1, In the Title, Line 3, by deleting "the certification of a 2 juvenile for trial as an adult" and inserting in lieu thereof the words "youth offenders"; and 3 4 Further amend said bill by amending the title, enacting clause, and intersectional references 5 accordingly.
5281H04.10H

5281H04.10H • Mackey

Distributed

Plain English: 5281H04.10H HB 2498 House _____________________________________________________ Amendment NO.____ Offered By _____________________________________ ___________________________________ Action Taken___________________________________________ Date __________________ Page 1 of 1 1 AMEND House Bill No.

  • 5281H04.10H HB 2498 House _____________________________________________________ Amendment NO.____ Offered By _____________________________________ ___________________________________ Action Taken___________________________________________ Date __________________ Page 1 of 1 1 AMEND House Bill No.
  • 2498, Page 5, Section 43.503, Line 132, by inserting after all of said 2 section and line the following: 3 4 "211.058.
  • 1.
  • As used in this section, the following terms mean: 5 (1) "Custodial interrogation", any interrogation during which a: 6 (a) Reasonable person in the child's position would consider himself or herself to be in 7 custody; and 8 (b) Question is asked that is reasonably likely to elicit an incriminating response; 9 (2) "Deception", the knowing communication of false facts about evidence or 10 unauthorized statements regarding leniency by a person involved in a custodial interrogation of a 11 child.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-12 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Second read and referred: Judiciary and Civil and Criminal Jurisprudence(S)

  2. 2026-02-23 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Reported to the Senate and First Read (S)

  3. 2026-02-19 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Executive Session Completed (H)

  4. 2026-02-19 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Voted Do Pass (H)

  5. 2026-02-19 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 6 NOES: 0 PRESENT: 0

  6. 2026-02-19 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Taken Up for Third Reading (H)

  7. 2026-02-19 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Third Read and Passed (H) - AYES: 100 NOES: 44 PRESENT: 3

  8. 2026-02-18 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Referred: Fiscal Review(H)

  9. 2026-02-17 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Taken Up for Perfection (H)

  10. 2026-02-17 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Title of Bill - Agreed To

  11. 2026-02-17 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Perfected with Amendments (H) - HA 1, HA 2, HA 3, adopted

  12. 2026-02-16 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Placed on the Informal Perfection Calendar (H)

  13. 2026-02-10 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Executive Session Completed (H)

  14. 2026-02-10 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Voted Do Pass (H)

  15. 2026-02-10 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 8 NOES: 1 PRESENT: 0

  16. 2026-01-29 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Referred: Rules - Administrative(H)

  17. 2026-01-27 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Executive Session Completed (H)

  18. 2026-01-27 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Voted Do Pass (H)

  19. 2026-01-27 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 15 NOES: 0 PRESENT: 1

  20. 2026-01-20 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Public Hearing Completed (H)

  21. 2026-01-08 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Read Second Time (H)

  22. 2026-01-08 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Referred: Children and Families(H)

  23. 2026-01-07 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Read First Time (H)

  24. 2025-12-17 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Prefiled (H)

Official Summary Text

Modifies provisions relating to the certification of a juvenile for trial as an adult

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
UNOFFICIAL COPY
SECOND REGULAR SESSION
103rd General Assembly
State of Missouri - House of Representatives
HBs FOR THIRD READING
HB 2498
CHRIST (096)
CERTIFICATION OF A JUVENILE FOR TRIAL AS AN ADULT
5281H.04P
2/19/2026Date :Session Day : 24
Roll Call : 7
Y - ALLEN Y - DURNELL @ - LEWIS Y - SEITZ
Y - AMATO @ - EALY Y - LOY Y - SELF
N - ANDERSON Y - ELLIOTT Y - LUCAS @ - SHARP 37
N - APPELBAUM Y - FALKNER @ - MACKEY Y - SHARPE 4
N - AUNE Y - FARNAN N - MANSUR Y - SHIELDS
Y - BANDERMAN P - FOGLE Y - MARTIN Y - SIMMONS
N - BARNES N - FOUNTAIN HENDERS Y - MATTHIESEN N - SMITH 46
Y - BILLINGTON Y - FOWLER Y - MAYHEW N - SMITH 68
Y - BLACK N - FUCHS Y - MCGAUGH Y - SMITH 74
@ - BOGGS Y - GALLICK Y - MCGIRL N - STEINHOFF
N - BOSLEY Y - GRAGG Y - MEIRATH N - STEINMETZ
N - BOYKIN Y - GRIFFITH Y - MILLER Y - STEINMEYER
Y - BOYKO Y - HADEN N - MOSLEY Y - STINNETT
Y - BROMLEY N - HALES Y - MURPHY N - STRICKLER
Y - BROWN Y - HALEY N - MURRAY Y - TAYLOR 48
N - BURTON Y - HARBISON Y - MYERS N - TAYLOR 84
N - BUSH N - HARDWICK Y - NOLTE N - TERRY
Y - BUSICK Y - HAUSMAN Y - OEHLERKING N - THOMAS
N - BUTZ P - HEIN Y - OVERCAST Y - THOMPSON
Y - BYRNES Y - HEWKIN Y - OWEN Y - TITUS
@ - CASTEEL @ - HINMAN N - PARKER Y - VANSCHOIACK
Y - CATON Y - HOVIS Y - PERKINS Y - VEIT
Y - CHAPPELL Y - HRUZA Y - PETERS Y - VERNETTI
Y - CHRIST Y - HURLBERT Y - PHELPS Y - VIOLET
Y - CHRISTENSEN N - INGLE N - PLANK Y - VOSS
N - CLEMENS Y - IRWIN Y - POLLITT N - WALSH MOORE
Y - COLEMAN Y - JACOBS Y - POUCHE Y - WARWICK
N - COLLINS Y - JAMISON N - PRICE N - WEBER
Y - COOK N - JOBE N - PROUDIE Y - WELLENKAMP
Y - COSTLOW N - JOHNSON @ - REED Y - WEST
N - CROSSLEY Y - JONES 12 Y - REEDY Y - WHALEY
@ - CUPPS Y - JONES 88 N - REUTER Y - WILLIAMS
Y - DAVIDSON Y - JORDAN Y - RIGGS Y - WILSON
N - DAVIS Y - JUSTUS Y - RILEY N - WOLFIN
P - DEAN Y - KALBERLOH Y - ROBERTS N - WOODS
Y - DEATON N - KEATHLEY @ - RUSH Y - WRIGHT
Y - DIEHL Y - KELLEY Y - SASSMANN N - YOUNG
Y - DOLAN Y - KIMBLE Y - SCHMIDT @ - ZIMMERMANN
N - DOLL Y - KNIGHT Y - SCHULTE Y - MR SPEAKER
N - DOUGLAS Y - LAUBINGER
Total Yes : 100 Total Present : 3
Total No : 44 Total Absent : 11
Vacancies : 5