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HB2567 • 2026

Modifies provisions relating to commercial dog breeders by including hobby or show breeders in the definition of commercial breeder

Modifies provisions relating to commercial dog breeders by including hobby or show breeders in the definition of commercial breeder

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Smith, David Tyson (046)
Last action
2026-05-15
Official status
05/15/2026 - Referred: Emerging Issues(H)
Effective date
2026-08-28

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Modifies provisions relating to commercial dog breeders by including hobby or show breeders in the definition of commercial breeder

Modifies provisions relating to commercial dog breeders by including hobby or show breeders in the definition of commercial breeder

What This Bill Does

  • Modifies provisions relating to commercial dog breeders by including hobby or show breeders in the definition of commercial breeder

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2026-05-15 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Referred: Emerging Issues(H)

  2. 2026-01-08 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Read Second Time (H)

  3. 2026-01-07 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Read First Time (H)

  4. 2025-12-22 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Prefiled (H)

Official Summary Text

Modifies provisions relating to commercial dog breeders by including hobby or show breeders in the definition of commercial breeder

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
SECOND REGULAR SESSION
HOUSE BILL NO. 2567
103RD GENERAL ASSEMBL Y
INTRODUCED BY REPRESENT A TIVE SMITH (46).
5942H.01I JOSEPH ENGLER, Chief Clerk
AN ACT
T o repeal sections 273.325, 273.329, and 273.342, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof three
new sections relating to commercial dog breeders, with penalty provisions.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows:
Section A. Sections 273.325, 273.329, and 273.342, RSMo, are repealed and three
2 new sections enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as sections 273.325, 273.329, and 273.342,
3 to read as follows:
273.325. 1. Sections 273.325 to 273.357 shall be known as the "Animal Care
2 Facilities Act".
3 2. As used in sections 273.325 to 273.357, the following terms mean:
4 (1) "Adequate food", the provision, at suitable intervals of not more than twelve
5 hours, unless the dietary requirements of the species require a longer interval, of a quantity of
6 wholesome foodstuff, suitable for the species and age, suff icient to maintain a reasonable
7 level of nutrition in each animal, all of which foodstuf f is served in a safe receptacle, dish, or
8 container;
9 (2) "Adequate housing", the continuous provision of a sanitary facility , protection
10 from the extremes of weather conditions, proper ventilation, and appropriate space depending
11 on the species of animal, as defined by regulations of the USDA, as revised;
12 (3) "Adequate water", the provision, either continuously or at intervals suitable to the
13 species, which intervals shall not exceed eight hours, of a supply of potable water in a safe
14 receptacle, dish, or container;
15 (4) "Animal", any dog or cat, which is being used, or is intended for use, for research,
16 teaching, testing, breeding, or exhibition purposes, or as a pet;
EXPLANA TION — Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in the above bill is not enacted and is
intended to be omitted from the law . Matter in bold-face type in the above bill is proposed language.
17 (5) "Animal shelter", a facility which is used to house or contain animals, which is
18 owned, operated, or maintained by an incorporated humane society , animal welfare society ,
19 society for the prevention of cruelty to animals, or other not-for- profit or ganization devoted to
20 the welfare, protection, and humane treatment of such animals, or a person whose primary
21 purpose is to act as an animal rescue, to collect and care for unwanted animals or to of fer
22 them for adoption;
23 (6) "Animal welfare of ficial", any licensed veterinarian, designated by and under the
24 supervision of the state veterinarian, who administers or assists in the administration of the
25 provisions of sections 273.325 to 273.357, or any appointee of the director , and shall include
26 all deputy state veterinarians;
27 (7) "Boarding kennel", a place or establishment, other than a pound or animal shelter ,
28 where animals, not owned by the proprietor , are sheltered, fed, and watered in return for a
29 consideration; however , "boarding kennel" shall not include hobby or show breeders who
30 board intact females for a period of time for the sole purpose of breeding such intact females,
31 and shall not include individuals who temporarily , and not in the normal course of business,
32 board or care for animals owned by other individuals;
33 (8) "Commercial breeder", a person[ , other than a hobby or show breeder , ] engaged in
34 the business of breeding animals for sale or for exchange in return for a consideration, and
35 who harbors more than three intact females for the primary purpose of breeding animals for
36 sale;
37 (9) "Commercial kennel", a kennel which performs grooming or training services for
38 animals, and may or may not render boarding services in return for a consideration;
39 (10) "Contract kennel", any facility operated by any person or entity other than the
40 state or any political subdivision of the state, for the purpose of impounding or harboring
41 seized, stray , homeless, abandoned or unwanted animals, on behalf of and pursuant to a
42 contract with the state or any political subdivision;
43 (1 1) "Dealer", any person who is engaged in the business of buying for resale, selling
44 or exchanging animals, as a principal or agent, or who holds himself out to be so engaged or
45 is otherwise classified as a dealer by the USDA as defined by regulations of the USDA;
46 (12) "Director", the director of the department of agriculture of the state of Missouri;
47 (13) "Hobby or show breeder", a [ noncommercial ] breeder who breeds dogs or cats
48 with the primary purpose of exhibiting or showing dogs or cats, improving the breed or
49 selling the dogs or cats, and having no more than ten intact females. Such breeder shall be
50 classified as a hobby or show breeder if such person only sells animals to other breeders or to
51 individuals;
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52 (14) "Humane euthanasia", the act or practice of putting an animal to death in a
53 humane or instantaneous manner under guidelines and procedures established by rules
54 promulgated by the director;
55 (15) "Intact female", with respect to a dog, refers to a female dog between the ages of
56 six months and ten years of age which is capable of being bred; and with respect to a cat,
57 refers to a female cat between the ages of six months and eight years which is capable of
58 being bred;
59 (16) "Pet shop", any facility where animals are bought, sold, exchanged, or of fered
60 for retail sale to the general public;
61 (17) "Pound" or "dog pound", a facility operated by the state or any political
62 subdivision of the state for the purpose of impounding or harboring seized, stray , homeless,
63 abandoned, or unwanted animals;
64 (18) "State veterinarian", the state veterinarian as provided by chapter 267;
65 (19) "USDA", the United States Department of Agriculture.
273.329. 1. The director may refuse to issue or renew or may revoke a license on any
2 one or more of the following grounds:
3 (1) Material and deliberate misstatement in the application for any original license or
4 for any renewal license under sections 273.325 to 273.357;
5 (2) Disregard or violation of sections 273.325 to 273.357 or of any rules promulgated
6 pursuant thereto;
7 (3) Conviction of any violation of any state or federal law relating to the disposition
8 or treatment of animals;
9 (4) Failure to provide adequate food, water , housing or sanitary facilities for animals
10 under the control of an animal shelter , boarding kennel, commercial breeder , commercial
11 kennel, contract kennel, dealer , pet shop, pound, or exhibitor as defined by regulations of the
12 USDA.
13 2. The department of agriculture shall not retain, contract with, or otherwise utilize
14 the services of the personnel of any nonprofit or ganization for the purpose of inspection or
15 licensing of any animal shelter , pound or dog pound, boarding kennel, commercial kennel,
16 contract kennel, commercial breeder , [ hobby or show breeder , ] or pet shop under sections
17 273.325 to 273.357.
18 3. Operation of an animal shelter , pound or dog pound, boarding kennel, commercial
19 kennel, contract kennel, pet shop, or exhibition facility , or activity as a commercial breeder or
20 dealer without a valid license shall constitute a class A misdemeanor .
273.342. [ 1. ] Persons engaged in breeding dogs and cats who harbor three or less
2 intact females shall be exempt from the provisions of sections 273.325 to 273.357.
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3 [2. A hobby or show breeder shall be exempt from the licensure and inspection
4 requirements of sections 273.325 to 273.357. The director shall develop a form for
5 registration of persons who meet the definition of hobby or show breeder , and any such hobby
6 or show breeder shall register annually with the director for the purpose of establishing that
7 such person is a hobby or show breeder , at no cost to said hobby or show breeder . ]
✔
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