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SB1044 • 2026

Authorizes a tax credit for providing services to homeless persons

Authorizes a tax credit for providing services to homeless persons

Housing Taxes
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Washington, Barbara; House handler: N/A
Last action
2026-01-15
Official status
Second Read and Referred S Economic and Workforce Development Committee
Effective date
2026-08-28

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Authorizes a tax credit for providing services to homeless persons

The following summaries of this bill are available: Print All Summaries Introduced Print SB 1044 - For all tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2027, this act allows eligible taxpayers to receive a tax credit for providing certain services to homeless persons.

What This Bill Does

  • The following summaries of this bill are available: Print All Summaries Introduced Print SB 1044 - For all tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2027, this act allows eligible taxpayers to receive a tax credit for providing certain services to homeless persons.
  • An eligible taxpayer is defined as a qualified provider of employment services to homeless persons, a qualified provider of employment to homeless persons, or a qualified provider of housing to homeless persons.
  • The amount of the tax credit shall not exceed $10,000 per tax year, and the total amount of tax credits authorized under the act per fiscal year shall not exceed $1 million.
  • The Department of Economic Development shall publish guidelines for determining who is a qualified provider of employment services, employment, or housing to homeless persons, as described in the act.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2026-01-15 S185

    Second Read and Referred S Economic and Workforce Development Committee

  2. 2026-01-07 S55

    S First Read

  3. 2025-12-01 Missouri House of Representatives and Missouri Senate

    Prefiled

Official Summary Text

The following summaries of this bill are available:

Print All Summaries

Introduced

Print

SB 1044 - For all tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2027, this act allows eligible taxpayers to receive a tax credit for providing certain services to homeless persons. An eligible taxpayer is defined as a qualified provider of employment services to homeless persons, a qualified provider of employment to homeless persons, or a qualified provider of housing to homeless persons. The amount of the tax credit shall not exceed $10,000 per tax year, and the total amount of tax credits authorized under the act per fiscal year shall not exceed $1 million.

The Department of Economic Development shall publish guidelines for determining who is a qualified provider of employment services, employment, or housing to homeless persons, as described in the act.

This act shall sunset on December 31, 2032, unless reauthorized by the General Assembly.

This act is identical to HB 2955 (2026), HB 3268 (2026), SB 129 (2025), SB 434 (2023), and SB 1196 (2022), and is substantially similar to SB 794 (2024) and HB 1587 (2020), and to a provision in HCS/SS/SCS/SB 570 (2020).
JOSH NORBERG

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
SECOND REGULAR SESSION
SENATE BILL NO. 1044
103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY
INTRODUCED BY SENATOR WASHINGTON.
4350S.01I KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary
AN ACT
To amend chapter 135, RSMo, by adding thereto one new section relating to a tax credit for
providing services to homeless persons.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows:
Section A. Chapter 135, RSMo, is amended by adding thereto 1
one new section, to be known as section 135.390, to read as 2
follows:3
135.390. 1. As used in this section, the following 1
terms shall mean: 2
(1) "Department", the department of economic 3
development; 4
(2) "Eligible taxpayer", a taxpayer who is a: 5
(a) Qualified provider of employment services to 6
homeless persons; 7
(b) Qualified provider of employment to homeless 8
persons; or 9
(c) Qualified provider of housing to homeless persons; 10
(3) "Homeless", the same meaning as assigned to that 11
term under section 67.1062; 12
(4) "Qualified provider of employment services to 13
homeless persons", a taxpayer who has been certified 14
pursuant to subsection 4 of this section; 15
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(5) "Qualified provider of employment to homeless 16
persons", a taxpayer who has been certified pursuant to 17
subsection 5 of this section; 18
(6) "Qualified provider of housing to homeless 19
persons", a taxpayer who has been certified pursuant to 20
subsection 6 of this section; 21
(7) "Tax credit", a credit against the tax otherwise 22
due pursuant to chapter 143, excluding withholding tax 23
imposed pursuant to sections 143.191 to 143.265; 24
(8) "Taxpayer", a person, firm, a partner in a firm, 25
corporation, or a shareholder in an S corporation doing 26
business in the state of Missouri and subject to the state 27
income tax imposed by the provisions of chapter 143, 28
including any charitable organization which is exempt from 29
federal income tax and whose Missouri unrelated business 30
taxable income, if any, would be subject to the state income 31
tax imposed under chapter 143. 32
2. For all tax years beginning on or after January 1, 33
2027, an eligible taxpayer shall be allowed to claim a tax 34
credit against such taxpayer's income tax liability in an 35
amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars for each tax year 36
in which the eligible taxpayer is a qualified provider of 37
employment services, a qualified provider of employment, or 38
a qualified provider of housing services to homeless 39
persons. Tax credits authorized by this section shall not 40
be refundable or transferable, but may be carried forward to 41
a taxpayer's subsequent three tax years. 42
3. The total amount of tax credits authorized under 43
this section shall not exceed one million dollars per fiscal 44
year. 45
4. The department shall be responsible for creating 46
and publishing guidelines for determining who is a qualified 47
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provider of employment services to homeless persons. The 48
department shall create an application for taxpayers to 49
apply to be certified as qualified providers of employment 50
services to homeless persons. In order to receive such 51
certification, a taxpayer shall, at a minimum, demonstrate 52
that such taxpayer provides services or training designed 53
specifically to help homeless persons find and secure 54
meaningful employment opportunities. Examples of taxpayers 55
who may receive such a certification include, but are not 56
limited to, workforce development agencies and employment 57
training agencies who provide educational and job-seeking 58
services tailored specifically for homeless persons. Any 59
certification granted under this subsection shall be valid 60
for twelve months, and such certification may be 61
reauthorized for subsequent years. 62
5. The department shall be responsible for creating 63
and publishing guidelines for determining who is a qualified 64
provider of employment to homeless persons. The department 65
shall create an application for taxpayers to apply to be 66
certified as qualified providers of employment to homeless 67
persons. In order to receive such certification, a taxpayer 68
shall, at a minimum, demonstrate that such taxpayer provides 69
employment of at least twenty-eight hours per week, at a 70
wage rate that meets or exceeds the state minimum wage rate 71
under section 290.502, to one or more homeless persons. Any 72
certification granted under this subsection shall be valid 73
for twelve months, and such certification may be 74
reauthorized for subsequent years. 75
6. The department shall be responsible for creating 76
and publishing guidelines for determining who is a qualified 77
provider of housing for homeless persons. The department 78
shall create an application for taxpayers to apply to be 79
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certified as qualified providers of housing to homeless 80
persons. In order to receive such certification, a taxpayer 81
shall, at a minimum, demonstrate that such taxpayer leases, 82
rents, or provides free of charge adequate income-based 83
residential housing to homeless persons. Any certification 84
granted under this subsection shall be valid for twelve 85
months, and such certification may be reauthorized for 86
subsequent years. 87
7. The department shall design and publish an 88
application for taxpayers to receive the credit authorized 89
in this section. The application shall require a taxpayer 90
to provide proof that such taxpayer has been certified or 91
recertified, within one calendar year of the date such 92
application is received by the department, as a qualified 93
provider of employment services, employment, or housing to 94
homeless persons, under subsections 4 to 6 of this section. 95
Applications shall be accepted and approved by the 96
department on a first-come, first-served basis. Subject to 97
the provisions of subsection 3 of this section, the 98
department shall issue certificates of eligibility to those 99
taxpayers who submit applications which have been approved. 100
8. The tax credit authorized pursuant to this section 101
shall be considered a domestic and social tax credit for the 102
purposes of sections 135.800 to 135.830. 103
9. The department may promulgate such rules or 104
regulations as are necessary to administer the provisions of 105
this section. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term 106
is defined in section 536.010, that is created under the 107
authority delegated in this section shall become effective 108
only if it complies with and is subject to all of the 109
provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, section 110
536.028. This section and chapter 536 are nonseverable and 111
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if any of the powers vested with the general assembly 112
pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective 113
date, or to disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently 114
held unconstitutional, then the grant of rulemaking 115
authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 116
2026, shall be invalid and void. 117
10. Pursuant to section 23.253 of the Missouri Sunset 118
Act: 119
(1) The program authorized pursuant to this section 120
shall automatically sunset December 31, 2032, unless 121
reauthorized by an act of the general assembly; 122
(2) This section shall terminate on September first of 123
the calendar year immediately following the calendar year in 124
which the program authorized pursuant to this section is 125
sunset; and 126
(3) The provisions of this subsection shall not be 127
construed to impair or impede the state's fulfillment of any 128
obligations, including the authorization, issuance, or 129
redemption of tax credits, incurred pursuant to this section 130
prior to the date the program authorized pursuant to this 131
section is sunset. 132
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