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69th Legislature 2025 SB 162
- 1 - Authorized Print Version – SB 162
ENROLLED BILL
AN ACT GENERALLY REVISING LAWS RELATED TO THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE OVERSIGHT COUNCIL;
EXPANDING THE TYPES OF LOCAL COURT JUDGES WHO MAY BE APPOINTED TO THE COUNCIL;
DIRECTING THE CODE COMMISSIONER TO RECODIFY THE STATUTE ENACTING THE COUNCIL;
AMENDING SECTION 53-1-216, MCA; AND PROVIDING AN IMMEDIATE EFFECTIVE DATE.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MONTANA:
Section 1. Section 53-1-216, MCA, is amended to read:
"53-1-216. Montana criminal justice oversight council -- duties -- membership. (1) (a) There is a
Montana criminal justice oversight council. The council consists of 18 members as follows:
(i) two members of the house of representatives, one selected by the speaker of the house and
one selected by the house minority leader; and
(ii) two members of the senate, one selected by the president of the senate and one selected by
the senate minority leader;
(iii) one district court judge and one municipal court judge who presides over a city or municipal
court or who is a justice of the peace, both of whom must be selected by the chief justice of the Montana
supreme court;
(iv) the attorney general or the attorney general's designee;
(v) the director of the department of corrections;
(vi) the director of the office of state public defender;
(vii) the director of the department of public health and human services;
(viii) a county sheriff and a county attorney appointed by the attorney general; and
(ix) the following individuals appointed by the governor:
(A) one member of a federally recognized Indian tribe located within the boundaries of the state of
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69th Legislature 2025 SB 162
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Montana who has expertise in criminal justice;
(B) one member of the board of pardons and parole;
(C) one representative of crime victims who also serves on the board of crime control established
in 2-15-2008;
(D) one representative of civil rights advocates; and
(E) two representatives of community corrections providers, one of whom must represent a
treatment facility and one of whom must represent a prerelease center.
(b) When appointing members as required in subsection (1)(a), the governor and attorney general
shall consider appointing individuals who also serve on the board of crime control established in 2-15-2008.
(2) The legislative services division shall provide clerical and administrative staff services to the
council.
(3) The council shall elect a presiding officer, who must be a legislator.
(4) The council shall:
(a) provide direction and recommendations to the board of crime control regarding data to be
included in the criminal justice data warehouse established in 44-7-126 and policies to govern the use of and
priorities for the criminal justice data warehouse;
(b) study and recommend solutions to address issues facing the criminal justice system and its
constituent state and local agencies;
(c) monitor the functioning of the criminal justice system; and
(d) make recommendations to the legislature to address system issues proactively, manage limited
resources, improve workloads, make improvements to state and local criminal justice systems, meaningfully
address crime, and enhance public safety.
(5) The council shall submit a report to the governor and legislature, as provided in accordance
with 5-11-210. The report must include a description of the council's proceedings since the previous report.
(6) The council may request legislation to enact changes to the state's criminal justice system that
the council finds necessary.
(7) The judicial branch, the department of corrections, the department of public health and human
services, the board of pardons and parole, and the legislative services and fiscal divisions shall provide
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69th Legislature 2025 SB 162
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information and assistance as requested by the council.
(8) A vacancy on the council must be filled in the manner of the original appointment. If a vacancy
on the council remains unfilled by the appropriate appointing authority for more than 60 days, the council may
vote to appoint a member to serve on the council until the appropriate appointing authority makes an
appointment.
(9) Council members must be reimbursed for travel expenses as provided in 2-18-501 through 2-
18-503. Members of the council who are full-time salaried officers or employees of this state or any political
subdivision are entitled to their regular compensation. Legislative members must be compensated as provided
in 5-2-302.
(10) The council shall provide updates to the law and justice interim committee and the legislative
finance committee as requested."
Section 2. Directions to code commissioner. (1) Section 53-1-216 is intended to be renumbered
and codified as an integral part of Title 5, chapter 5, part 2.
(2) The code commissioner is instructed to change all internal references within and to 53-1-216 in
the Montana Code Annotated, including within sections enacted or amended by the 2025 legislature, to reflect
the new section number assigned pursuant to this section.
Section 3. Effective date. [This act] is effective on passage and approval.
- END -
I hereby certify that the within bill,
SB 162, originated in the Senate.
___________________________________________
Secretary of the Senate
___________________________________________
President of the Senate
Signed this _______________________________day
of____________________________________, 2025.
___________________________________________
Speaker of the House
Signed this _______________________________day
of____________________________________, 2025.
SENATE BILL NO. 162
INTRODUCED BY B. USHER
AN ACT GENERALLY REVISING LAWS RELATED TO THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE OVERSIGHT COUNCIL;
EXPANDING THE TYPES OF LOCAL COURT JUDGES WHO MAY BE APPOINTED TO THE COUNCIL;
DIRECTING THE CODE COMMISSIONER TO RECODIFY THE STATUTE ENACTING THE COUNCIL;
AMENDING SECTION 53-1-216, MCA; AND PROVIDING AN IMMEDIATE EFFECTIVE DATE.