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HB111 • 2026

(New Title) extending the position of right-to-know ombudsman for 2 years and exempting individuals who assist in the preparation of a right-to-know complaint at no charge from the unauthorized practice of law.

(New Title) extending the position of right-to-know ombudsman for 2 years and exempting individuals who assist in the preparation of a right-to-know complaint at no charge from the unauthorized practice of law.

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Bob Lynn (R), Jim Maggiore (D), Sharon Carson (R), Katelyn Kuttab (R), Marjorie Smith (D)
Last action
2026-01-07
Official status
HOUSE
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

The official source material does not support the claim that the bill limits the ombudsman's ability to award attorney's fees. This was removed from the summary.

Extending Right-to-Know Ombudsman Position and Exempting Free Complaint Assistants

This bill extends the position of right-to-know ombudsman for two years and allows people who help others prepare complaints without charging a fee to avoid legal penalties.

What This Bill Does

  • Extends the office of the right-to-know ombudsman for an additional two years, from July 1, 2025, to July 1, 2027.
  • Exempts individuals who assist in preparing a right-to-know complaint without charging any fees from being accused of unauthorized practice of law.

Who It Names or Affects

  • The office of the right-to-know ombudsman and its staff.
  • Individuals who assist in preparing complaints without charging a fee.

Terms To Know

Right-to-Know Ombudsman
A person appointed to handle complaints related to the public's right to access government information.
Unauthorized Practice of Law
The act of providing legal services without a valid license, which can be penalized by law.

Limits and Unknowns

  • There may be an indeterminable revenue loss to the Superior Court due to fewer filing fees from complaints handled by the ombudsman.
  • The bill does not specify how many people will benefit from being exempted from unauthorized practice of law penalties.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Amendment #2025-0170h : AA VV 02/20/2025 HJ 6 P. 48

Plain English: Amendment #2025-0170h : AA VV 02/20/2025 HJ 6 P. 48 1

  • The official amendment file could not be read automatically during the last sync, so only the official amendment metadata is shown right now.

Bill History

  1. 2026-01-07 H

    Inexpedient to Legislate: MA VV 01/07/2026 HJ 1 P. 70

  2. 2025-11-05 H

    Committee Report: Inexpedient to Legislate 10/30/2025 (Vote 25-0; CC) HC 51 P. 10

  3. 2025-10-14 H

    Executive Session: 10/30/2025 10:00 am GP 230

  4. 2025-09-18 H

    Division I Work Session: 10/02/2025 01:00 pm GP 230

  5. 2025-03-28 H

    Retained in Committee

  6. 2025-03-14 H

    Executive Session: 03/17/2025 01:15 pm LOB 210-211

  7. 2025-02-27 H

    Division I Work Session: 03/05/2025 01:00 pm LOB 212

  8. 2025-02-20 H

    Amendment #2025-0170h : AA VV 02/20/2025 HJ 6 P. 48

  9. 2025-02-20 H

    Ought to Pass with Amendment 2025-0170h: MA VV 02/20/2025 HJ 6 P. 49

  10. 2025-02-20 H

    Referred to Finance 02/20/2025 HJ 6 P. 49

  11. 2025-02-10 H

    Committee Report: Ought to Pass with Amendment #2025-0170h 01/30/2025 (Vote 15-2; RC) HC 12 P. 19

  12. 2025-01-22 H

    Executive Session: 01/30/2025 10:00 am LOB 206-208

  13. 2025-01-08 H

    Public Hearing: 01/15/2025 02:00 pm LOB 206-208

  14. 2024-12-26 H

    Introduced 01/08/2025 and referred to Judiciary HJ 2 P. 6

Official Summary Text

(New Title) extending the position of right-to-know ombudsman for 2 years and exempting individuals who assist in the preparation of a right-to-know complaint at no charge from the unauthorized practice of law.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HB 111-FN - AS AMENDED BY THE HOUSE

20Feb2025... 0170h
2025 SESSION
25-0070
11/08

HOUSE BILL
111-FN

AN ACT
extending the position of right-to-know ombudsman for 2 years and exempting individuals who assist in the preparation of a right-to-know complaint at no charge from the unauthorized practice of law.

SPONSORS: Rep. Lynn, Rock. 17; Rep. Kuttab, Rock. 17; Rep. Maggiore, Rock. 23; Rep. M. Smith, Straf. 10; Sen. Carson, Dist 14

COMMITTEE: Judiciary

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

AMENDED ANALYSIS

This bill extends the office of the right-to-know ombudsman, complaint process, appeal and enforcement, and rulemaking for 2 years, and exempts a person who assists a petitioner with a right-to-know complaint at no charge from the unauthorized practice of law.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Explanation: Matter added to current law appears in
bold italics.
Matter removed from current law appears [
in brackets and struckthrough.
]
Matter which is either (a) all new or (b) repealed and reenacted appears in regular type.
20Feb2025... 0170h 25-0070
11/08

STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

In the Year of Our Lord Two Thousand Twenty Five

AN ACT
extending the position of right-to-know ombudsman for 2 years and exempting individuals who assist in the preparation of a right-to-know complaint at no charge from the unauthorized practice of law.

Be it Enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court convened:

1 Office of Right-To-Know Ombudsman; Duration. Amend 2022, 250:7, II-III to read as follows:
II. Sections 5 and 6 of this act shall take effect July 1, [
2025
]
2027
.
III. The remainder of this act shall take effect July 1, 2022.
2 New Paragraph; Complaint Process; Assistance. Amend RSA 91-A:7-b by inserting after paragraph I the following new paragraph:
I-a. A person who, for no compensation of any kind, assists a petitioner with the preparation of a complaint shall not be acting in violation of RSA 311:7, and shall not be subject to a petition for injunctive relief pursuant to RSA 311:7-a or an investigation pursuant to RSA 311:7-b.

3 Ombudsman; Fee Awards. Amend RSA 91-A:7-b, III(f) to read as follows:
(f) Make any finding and order any other remedy to the same extent as provided by the court under RSA 91-A:8
, except that the ombudsman is prohibited from awarding or ordering reimbursement for attorney's fees.

4 Effective Date. This act shall take effect June 30, 2025.

LBA
25-0070
Revised 2/25/25
Amended 2/21/25

HB 111-FN-
FISCAL NOTE
AS AMENDED BY THE HOUSE (AMENDMENT #2025-0170h)

AN ACT extending the position of right-to-know ombudsman for 2 years and exempting individuals who assist in the preparation of a right-to-know complaint at no charge from the unauthorized practice of law.

FISCAL IMPACT:

Estimated State Impact

FY 2025
FY 2026
FY 2027
FY 2028

Revenue
$0
Indeterminable
Indeterminable
$0

Revenue Fund(s)
General Fund
,

Judicial Branch Facility Improvement Fund (RSA 490:26-c) and Technology Fund (RSA 490:26-h)

Expenditures*
$0
$170,706
$175,948
$0

Funding Source(s)
General Fund

Appropriations*
$0
$0
$0
$0

Funding Source(s)
None

*Expenditure = Cost of bill *Appropriation = Authorized funding to cover cost of bill

METHODOLOGY:
This bill extends the repeal date of the Right-to-Know Office of the Ombudsman, including its complaint process, appeals, enforcement, and rulemaking, from July 1, 2025, to July 1, 2027, granting it an additional two years. The estimated costs for FY 2026 and FY 2027 are $170,706 and $175,948, respectively. There will be no additional costs in FY 2025, as it is already covered by the current budget, and no costs in FY 2028, as the office would be repealed by then.
By extending the Right-to-Know Office of the Ombudsman, there could be an indeterminable revenue loss to the Superior Court. This is because the filing fee for a Superior Court complaint, which could be filed with the Right-to-Know Office of the Ombudsman for no fee, is $280, with 30% going to the Judicial Branch Information Technology Fund and 6% to the Judicial Branch Facility Improvements Fund. For each complaint filed with the Office of the Ombudsman that would otherwise be filed with the Superior Court, no filing fee would be charged, resulting in a revenue loss to the court system.
Additionally,
under the bill, a $25 filing fee would apply for complaints filed with the Ombudsman’s Office, but there would be no fee or surcharge if a citizen appeals the Ombudsman’s decision to the Superior Court. The estimated annual decrease in fees is expected to be under $10,000. Appeals to the Superior Court would be de novo, meaning they would use the same resources as if originally filed with the Superior Court.

AGENCIES CONTACTED:
None