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HB1454 • 2026

relative to the possession of firearms following a court order requiring surrender of firearms and ammunition.

relative to the possession of firearms following a court order requiring surrender of firearms and ammunition.

Firearms
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Jay Markell (R), Debra DeSimone (R), Bob Lynn (R)
Last action
2026-03-05
Official status
HOUSE
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

relative to the possession of firearms following a court order requiring surrender of firearms and ammunition.

relative to the possession of firearms following a court order requiring surrender of firearms and ammunition.

What This Bill Does

  • relative to the possession of firearms following a court order requiring surrender of firearms and ammunition.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-05 H

    Lay HB1454 on Table (Rep. Roy): MA DV 227-119 03/05/2026 HJ 6 P. 50

  2. 2026-02-24 H

    Executive Session: 02/18/2026 01:00 pm GP 159

  3. 2026-02-24 H

    Majority Committee Report: Inexpedient to Legislate 02/18/2026 (Vote 11-2; RC) HC 9 P. 33

  4. 2026-02-24 H

    Minority Committee Report: Ought to Pass

  5. 2026-01-08 H

    Public Hearing: 01/14/2026 01:00 pm GP 159

  6. 2025-12-04 H

    Introduced 01/07/2026 and referred to Criminal Justice and Public Safety HJ 1 P. 21

Official Summary Text

relative to the possession of firearms following a court order requiring surrender of firearms and ammunition.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HB 1454-FN - AS INTRODUCED

2026 SESSION
26-2883
09/06

HOUSE BILL
1454-FN

AN ACT
relative to the possession of firearms following a court order requiring surrender of firearms and ammunition.

SPONSORS: Rep. Markell, Rock. 18; Rep. DeSimone, Rock. 18; Rep. Lynn, Rock. 17

COMMITTEE: Criminal Justice and Public Safety

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ANALYSIS

This bill makes it a criminal offense to possess a firearm in violation of a court order requiring the surrender of firearms, and also makes the offense a qualifying offense triggering the presumption that the defendant is dangerous and may be denied bail, if certain other conditions are met.

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Explanation: Matter added to current law appears in
bold italics.
Matter removed from current law appears [
in brackets and struckthrough.
]
Matter which is either (a) all new or (b) repealed and reenacted appears in regular type.
26-2883
09/06

STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

In the Year of Our Lord Two Thousand Twenty-Six

AN ACT
relative to the possession of firearms following a court order requiring surrender of firearms and ammunition.

Be it Enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court convened:

1 New Section; Possession of Firearms in Violation of a Court Order. Amend RSA 159 by inserting after section 3-a the following new section:
159:3-b Possession of Firearms in Violation of a Court Order. Any person who possesses a firearm in violation of a court order requiring the immediate surrender of all firearms and ammunition over which he or she controlled, owned, or possessed shall be guilty of class A misdemeanor for a first offense, and guilty of a class B felony for second or subsequent offense.

2 Release of a Defendant Pending Trial. Amend RSA 597:2, III(c)(13)-(14) to read as follows:
(13) Any felony offense that has as an element the use, attempted use, or threatened use of physical force against a person; [
or
]
(14) Any felony offense, if the person has twice before been convicted of an offense listed in subparagraph (c)
; or
(15) Possession of firearms in violation of a court order under RSA 159:3-b, if:
(A) The underlying court order the defendant is accused of violating was a domestic violence order of protection issued pursuant to RSA 173-B or other order issued in connection with a domestic violence case; or
(B) The defendant is also charged with domestic violence under RSA 631:2-b
.

3 Effective Date. This act shall take effect 60 days after its passage.

LBA
26-2883
11/17/25

HB 1454-FN- FISCAL NOTE
AS INTRODUCED

AN ACT
relative to the possession of firearms following a court order requiring surrender of firearms and ammunition.

FISCAL IMPACT:

Estimated State Impact

FY 2026
FY 2027
FY 2028
FY 2029

Revenue
$0
$0
$0
$0

Revenue Fund
None

Expenditures*
Indeterminable

Funding Source
General Fund

Appropriations*
$0
$0
$0
$0

Funding Source
None

*Expenditure = Cost of bill *Appropriation = Authorized funding to cover cost of bill

Estimated Political Subdivision Impact

FY 2026
FY 2027
FY 2028
FY 2029

County Revenue
$0
$0
$0
$0

County Expenditures
Indeterminable

Local Revenue
$0
$0
$0
$0

Local Expenditures
Indeterminable

METHODOLOGY:
This bill adds, deletes, or modifies a criminal penalty, or changes statute to which there is a penalty for violation. Therefore, this bill may have an impact on the judicial and correctional systems, which could affect prosecution, incarceration, probation, and parole costs, for the state, as well as county and local governments. A summary of such costs can be found at:
https://gencourt.state.nh.us/lba/Budget/Fiscal_Notes/JudicialCorrectionalCosts.pdf

AGENCIES CONTACTED:
Judicial Branch, Judicial Council, Department of Justice, Department of Corrections, New Hampshire Association of Counties, and New Hampshire Municipal Association