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HB609 • 2026

relative to the general court's authority over the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, and other matter pertaining to firearms, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives and other self-defense tools.

relative to the general court's authority over the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, and other matter pertaining to firearms, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives and other self-defense tools.

Firearms
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Samuel Farrington (R), Sayra DeVito (R), Donald McFarlane (R), Cyril Aures (R), Matt Drew (R), Clayton Wood (R), Susan DeRoy (R), Erica Layon (R)
Last action
2026-06-04
Official status
HOUSE
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

relative to the general court's authority over the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, and other matter pertaining to firearms, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives and other self-defense tools.

relative to the general court's authority over the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, and other matter pertaining to firearms, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives and other self-defense tools.

What This Bill Does

  • relative to the general court's authority over the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, and other matter pertaining to firearms, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives and other self-defense tools.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2026-06-04 S

    Conference Committee Report #2026-2114c ; RC 15Y-8N, Adopted; 06/04/2026; SJ 14

  2. 2026-06-04 H

    Lay HB609 on Table (Rep. Wilhelm): MA RC 182-160 06/04/2026 HJ 15

  3. 2026-06-02 H

    Removed from Consent (Reps. Simpson, Telerski, Sheehan, DeRoy, E. Kelly, Barton, Comtois, Selig, Newell, R. Newman) 05/21/2026 HJ 14

  4. 2026-05-28 H

    Conference Committee Meeting: 05/28/2026 10:00 am GP 231

  5. 2026-05-28 S

    Conference Committee Report Filed, #2026-2114c ; 06/04/2026

  6. 2026-05-27 H

    Conference Committee Meeting: 05/27/2026 11:00 am GP 234

  7. 2026-05-27 S

    Conferee Change; Senator Lang Replaces Senator Gannon; SJ 14

  8. 2026-05-21 H

    Conferee Change: Rep. Layon Replaces Rep. Osborne 05/21/2026 HJ 14

  9. 2026-05-20 S

    Sen. Gannon Accedes to House Request for Committee of Conference, MA, VV; (In recess 05/14/2026); SJ 13

  10. 2026-05-20 S

    President Appoints: Senators Abbas, Gannon, Reardon; (In Recess 05/14/2026); SJ 13

  11. 2026-05-18 H

    House Non-Concurs with Senate Amendment 2026-1987s and Requests CofC (Rep. Roy): MA VV 05/14/2026 HJ 13

  12. 2026-05-18 H

    Speaker Appoints: Reps. Roy, Rhodes, Paquette, Osborne 05/14/2026 HJ 13

  13. 2026-05-14 S

    Committee Amendment #2026-1917s , AF, VV; 05/14/2026; SJ 12

  14. 2026-05-14 S

    Sen. Abbas Floor Amendment #2026-1987s , AA, VV; 05/14/2026; SJ 12

  15. 2026-05-14 S

    Ought to Pass with Amendment #2026-1987s , MA, VV; OT3rdg; 05/14/2026; SJ 12

  16. 2026-05-12 S

    Committee Report: Ought to Pass with Amendment #2026-1917s , 05/14/2026, Vote 3-2; SC 18A

  17. 2026-03-09 S

    Hearing: 03/10/2026, Room 100, SH, 01:30 pm; SC 9

  18. 2026-01-30 S

    Introduced 01/29/2026 and Referred to Judiciary; SJ 3

  19. 2026-01-07 H

    FLAM #2026-0019h (Rep. Farrington): AA RC 193-152 01/07/2026 HJ 1 P. 87

  20. 2026-01-07 H

    Ought to Pass with Amendment 2026-0019h: MA RC 193-151 01/07/2026 HJ 1 P. 92

  21. 2025-11-13 H

    Majority Committee Report: Ought to Pass 10/22/2025 (Vote 9-7; RC) HC 51 P. 21

  22. 2025-11-13 H

    Minority Committee Report: Inexpedient to Legislate

  23. 2025-10-03 H

    ==RESCHEDULED== Full Committee Work Session: 10/22/2025 10:00 am GP 230

  24. 2025-10-03 H

    ==RESCHEDULED== Executive Session: 10/22/2025 01:00 pm GP 230

  25. 2025-03-19 H

    Retained in Committee

  26. 2025-03-10 H

    Executive Session: 03/19/2025 10:00 am LOB 202-204

  27. 2025-03-06 H

    ==CANCELLED== Executive Session: 03/14/2025 10:00 am LOB 202-204

  28. 2025-01-22 H

    Public Hearing: 01/30/2025 04:00 pm LOB 202-204

  29. 2025-01-16 H

    Introduced (in recess of) 01/09/2025 and referred to Criminal Justice and Public Safety HJ 3 P. 18

Official Summary Text

relative to the general court's authority over the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, and other matter pertaining to firearms, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives and other self-defense tools.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
HB 609-FN - AS AMENDED BY THE SENATE

7Jan2026... 0019h
05/14/2026 1987s
2025 SESSION
25-0889
11/09

HOUSE BILL
609-FN

AN ACT
relative to the general court's authority over the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, and other matter pertaining to firearms, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives and other self-defense tools.

SPONSORS: Rep. Farrington, Straf. 8; Rep. Aures, Merr. 13; Rep. DeRoy, Straf. 3; Rep. DeVito, Rock. 8; Rep. Drew, Hills. 19; Rep. Layon, Rock. 13; Rep. McFarlane, Graf. 18; Rep. Wood, Merr. 13

COMMITTEE: Criminal Justice and Public Safety

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

AMENDED ANALYSIS

This bill provides that the state has authority and jurisdiction over the regulation of firearms, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives, and other self-defense tools, to the extent consistent with federal law, and exclusive authority and jurisdiction to make laws and delegate authority to adopt rules regarding the same by state employees or on state property. This bill also provides that no rule, regulation, or policy adopted or instituted by an executive branch agency regarding the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting or other matters relating to firearms, firearm component, ammunition firearms supplies, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives, or other self-defense tools, by state employees or on state property shall continue or remain in effect after July 1, 2029, unless renewed or re-adopted.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Explanation: Matter added to current law appears in
bold italics.
Matter removed from current law appears [
in brackets and struckthrough.
]
Matter which is either (a) all new or (b) repealed and reenacted appears in regular type.
7Jan2026... 0019h
05/14/2026 1987s 25-0889
11/09

STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

In the Year of Our Lord Two Thousand Twenty Five

AN ACT
relative to the general court's authority over the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, and other matter pertaining to firearms, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives and other self-defense tools.

Be it Enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court convened:

1 Firearms, Ammunition, and Knives; Authority of the State. Amend RSA 159:26 to read as follows:
159:26 Firearms, Ammunition, and Knives; Authority of the State.
I. To the extent consistent with federal law, the state of New Hampshire shall have authority and jurisdiction over the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, or other matter pertaining to firearms, firearms components, ammunition, firearms supplies,
stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices,
[
or
] knives
, or other self-defense tools
in the state. Except as otherwise specifically provided by statute, no ordinance or regulation of a political subdivision may regulate the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, or other matter pertaining to firearms, firearms components, ammunition, or firearms supplies in the state. Nothing in this section shall be construed as affecting a political subdivision's right to adopt zoning ordinances for the purpose of regulating firearms or knives businesses in the same manner as other businesses or to take any action allowed under RSA 207:59.
I-a. To the extent consistent with federal law, the general court of New Hampshire shall have exclusive authority and jurisdiction to make laws and delegate authority to adopt rules, regulations, and policies regarding the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, or other matters relating to firearms, firearm components, ammunition, firearms supplies, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives, or other self-defense tools, by state employees or on state property.
I-b. All rules, regulations, and policies adopted under any authority delegated by the general court pursuant to this section shall be adopted pursuant to RSA 541-A.
I-c. No rule, regulation, or policy adopted or instituted by an executive branch agency regarding the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, or other matters relating to firearms, firearm components, ammunition, firearms supplies, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives, or other self-defense tools, by state employees or on state property, shall continue or remain in effect after July 1, 2029, unless renewed or re-adopted pursuant to this section.
II. Upon the effective date of this section, all municipal ordinances and regulations not authorized under paragraph I relative to the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, or other matter pertaining to firearms, firearm components, ammunition, firearms supplies,
stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices,
[
or
] knives
, or other self-defense tools
shall be null and void.

2 Effective Date. This act shall take effect upon its passage.

LBA
25-0889
05/18/2026

HB 609-FN-
FISCAL NOTE
AS AMENDED BY THE SENATE (AMENDMENT #2026-1987s)

AN ACT
relative to the general court's authority over the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, and other matter pertaining to firearms, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives and other self-defense tools.

FISCAL IMPACT:
The Office of Legislative Budget Assistant states this bill has no fiscal impact on state, county
and local expenditures or revenue.

AGENCIES CONTACTED:
None