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HB0195
HOUSE BILL 195
57th legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - second session, 2026
INTRODUCED BY
Reena Szczepanski
and
Marianna Anaya
AN ACT
RELATING TO JUDGMENTS; PROHIBITING THE COLLECTION OF MEDICAL
MALPRACTICE JUDGMENTS FROM AN INDEPENDENT PROVIDER'S PERSONAL
INCOME OR ASSETS, EXCEPT IN CERTAIN CASES; PROHIBITING
PLAINTIFFS IN MEDICAL MALPRACTICE CASES FROM MAKING CERTAIN
FRIVOLOUS ALLEGATIONS.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
SECTION 1.
A new section of Chapter 42, Article 10 NMSA
1978 is enacted to read:
"[
NEW MATERIAL
] JUDGMENTS AGAINST INDEPENDENT PROVIDERS.--
A. A plaintiff who makes a medical malpractice
claim pursuant to the Medical Malpractice Act shall not pursue,
collect or execute on a judgment against the personal income of
an independent provider or the personal assets owned by an
independent provider if the court finds that the independent
provider maintained:
(1) qualification under the provisions of the
Medical Malpractice Act pursuant to Section 41-5-5 NMSA 1978;
or
(2) an insurance policy with a policy limit
sufficient to cover the applicable per-occurrence limit on
recovery specified in Section 41-5-6 NMSA 1978.
B. The court may reduce or nullify a damage award
if the court finds the plaintiff made allegations that:
(1) are irrelevant to the adjudication of the
claims at issue;
(2) are made primarily to coerce or induce an
independent provider to settle; or
(3) rely on an independent provider's personal
income or assets.
C. For the purposes of this section, "independent
provider" means a natural person who is a licensed physician,
chiropractic physician, podiatric physician, certified
registered nurse anesthetist, physician assistant, certified
nurse practitioner, certified clinical nurse specialist or
certified nurse-midwife who is not an employee of a hospital or
an outpatient health care facility. "Independent provider"
does not mean a person or an entity protected pursuant to the
Tort Claims Act or the Federal Tort Claims Act."
SECTION 2.
APPLICABILITY.--The provisions of this act
apply to all medical malpractice claims brought on or after the
effective date of this act.
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