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S6460 • 2025

Establishes the crimes of sex trafficking of a vulnerable person and predatory sex trafficking

Establishes the crimes of sex trafficking of a vulnerable person and predatory sex trafficking

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Cordell Cleare
Last action
2026-05-19
Official status
In Assembly Committee
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Establishes the crimes of sex trafficking of a vulnerable person and predatory sex trafficking

Establishes the crimes of sex trafficking of a vulnerable person and predatory sex trafficking Establishes the crimes of sex trafficking of a vulnerable person and predatory sex trafficking when a person intentionally advances or profits from prostitution of a vulnerable person.

What This Bill Does

  • Establishes the crimes of sex trafficking of a vulnerable person and predatory sex trafficking Establishes the crimes of sex trafficking of a vulnerable person and predatory sex trafficking when a person intentionally advances or profits from prostitution of a vulnerable person.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2026-05-19 Senate

    PASSED SENATE

  2. 2026-05-19 Senate

    DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY

  3. 2026-05-19 Assembly

    REFERRED TO CODES

  4. 2026-05-06 Senate

    ADVANCED TO THIRD READING

  5. 2026-05-05 Senate

    AMENDED 6460B

  6. 2026-05-05 Senate

    2ND REPORT CAL.

  7. 2026-05-04 Senate

    1ST REPORT CAL.883

  8. 2026-02-18 Senate

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO CODES

  9. 2026-02-18 Senate

    PRINT NUMBER 6460A

  10. 2026-01-07 Senate

    REFERRED TO CODES

  11. 2025-03-14 Senate

    REFERRED TO CODES

Official Summary Text

Establishes the crimes of sex trafficking of a vulnerable person and predatory sex trafficking
Establishes the crimes of sex trafficking of a vulnerable person and predatory sex trafficking when a person intentionally advances or profits from prostitution of a vulnerable person.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          6460

                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions

                                    I N  S E N A T E

                                     March 14, 2025
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen.  CLEARE -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Codes

        AN ACT to amend the penal law, in  relation  to  sex  trafficking  of  a
          vulnerable person

          THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
        BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:

     1    Section 1. Section 230.34-a of the penal law, as added by chapter  189
     2  of the laws of 2018, is amended to read as follows:
     3  § 230.34-a Sex trafficking of a child OR VULNERABLE PERSON.
     4    1.  A  person is guilty of sex trafficking of a child when [he or she]
     5  SUCH PERSON, being twenty-one years old or more, intentionally  advances
     6  or  profits  from  prostitution  of  another person and such person is a
     7  child less than eighteen years old. Knowledge by the  defendant  of  the
     8  age  of  such  child  is  not an element of this offense and it is not a
     9  defense to a prosecution therefor that the defendant did  not  know  the
    10  age of the child or believed such age to be eighteen or over.
    11    2.  A  PERSON IS GUILTY OF SEX TRAFFICKING OF A VULNERABLE PERSON WHEN
    12  HE OR SHE INTENTIONALLY ADVANCES OR PROFITS FROM PROSTITUTION OF ANOTHER
    13  PERSON AND SUCH PERSON IS A VULNERABLE PERSON, AS SUCH TERM  IS  DEFINED
    14  IN THIS SECTION.
    15    3. For purposes of this section:
    16    (a)  A  person  "advances  prostitution"  when, acting other than as a
    17  person in prostitution or as a patron thereof, and with intent to  cause
    18  prostitution,  [he  or she] SUCH PERSON directly engages in conduct that
    19  facilitates an act or enterprise of prostitution.
    20    (b) A person "profits from prostitution" when, acting other than as  a
    21  person  in  prostitution  receiving compensation for personally rendered
    22  prostitution services, and with intent to facilitate  prostitution,  [he
    23  or she] SUCH PERSON accepts or receives money or other property pursuant
    24  to  an  agreement  or  understanding with any person whereby [he or she]
    25  SUCH PERSON participates in the proceeds of prostitution activity.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD03011-01-5
        S. 6460                             2

     1    (C) A PERSON IS A "VULNERABLE PERSON" WHEN  SUCH  PERSON  IS  MENTALLY
     2  DISABLED,  MENTALLY INCAPACITATED, OR PHYSICALLY HELPLESS, AS SUCH TERMS
     3  ARE DEFINED IN SECTION 130.00 OF THIS PART.
     4    Sex trafficking of a child OR VULNERABLE PERSON is a class B felony.
     5    §  2.  The penal law is amended by adding a new section 130.97 to read
     6  as follows:
     7  § 130.97 PREDATORY SEX TRAFFICKING.
     8    A PERSON IS GUILTY OF PREDATORY SEX TRAFFICKING WHEN,  BEING  EIGHTEEN
     9  YEARS OLD OR MORE, SUCH PERSON COMMITS THE CRIME OF SEX TRAFFICKING OF A
    10  CHILD OR VULNERABLE PERSON.
    11    PREDATORY SEX TRAFFICKING IS A CLASS A-II FELONY.
    12    §  3.  This  act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
    13  have become a law.