Retirement Death Benefits Rewrite.-AB

GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA
SESSION 2025

SESSION LAW 2025-11
HOUSE BILL 477

*H477-v-7*
AN ACT TO RECODIFY AND STANDARDIZE THE LAWS RELATING TO THE DEATH
BENEFIT PLAN, INCLUD ING BY MAKING TECHNI CAL, CLARIFYING, AND
CONFORMING CHANGES, UNDER THE TEACHERS' AND STATE EMPLOYEES'
RETIREMENT SYSTEM, T HE LOCAL GOVERNMENTA L EMPLOYEES'
RETIREMENT SYSTEM, THE CONSOLIDATED JUDICIAL RETIREMENT SYSTEM,
AND THE LEGISLATIVE RETIREMENT SYSTEM, A ND TO ENSURE SUFFICI ENT
FUNDING FOR LINE OF DUTY DEATH BENEFITS.

The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts:

PART I. TECHNICAL RE CODIFICATION AND STANDARDIZATION OF T HE
DEATH BENEFIT PLAN F OR MEMBERS OF THE TE ACHERS' AND STATE
EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT SYSTEM
SECTION 1.(a) Chapter 135 of the General Statutes is amended to add a new Article
8 to be entitled "Death Benefit Plan for State Employees and Re tirees" that consists of the
following new sections:
(1) G.S. 135-153.
(2) G.S. 135-154.
(3) G.S. 135-155.
(4) G.S. 135-160.
(5) G.S. 135-165.
(6) G.S. 135-170.
(7) G.S. 135-175.
(8) G.S. 135-180.
(9) G.S. 135-185.
(10) G.S. 135-190.
(11) G.S. 135-195.
(12) G.S. 135-200.
SECTION 1.(b) The first and second sentence of G.S. 135-7(g)(2) are recodified as
the first and third sentence of subsection (a) of G.S. 135-154.
SECTION 1.(c) The first sentence of the lead-in language in subsection 135-7(g) is
recodified as the second sentence of subsection (a) of G.S. 135-154.
SECTION 1.(d) The third sentence of G.S. 135-7(g)(2) is recodified as subsection
(b) of G.S. 135-154.
SECTION 1.(e) The fourth, fifth, and sixth sentences of G.S. 135-7(g)(2) are
recodified as the first three sentences of subsection (c) of G.S. 135-154.
SECTION 1.(f) The third sentence of G.S. 135-7(g)(3) is recodified as the fourth
sentence of subsection (c) of G.S. 135-154.
SECTION 1.(g) The first sentence of G.S.135-7(g)(3) is recodified as subsection (d)
of G.S. 135-154.
SECTION 1.(h) The caption and the first sentence of the first paragraph of
G.S. 135-5(l) are recodified as subsection (a) of G.S. 135-155.

Page 2 Session Law 2025-11 House Bill 477
SECTION 1.(i) The second, third, and fourth sentences of the first paragraph of
G.S. 135-5(l) are recodified as subsection (b) of G.S. 135-155.
SECTION 1.(j) The seventh paragraph of G.S. 135-5(l) is recodified as subsection
(a) of G.S. 135-160.
SECTION 1.(j1) G.S. 135-6(e1) is recodified as subsection (b) of G.S. 135-160.
SECTION 1.(k) The first sentence of the second paragraph of G.S. 135-5(l) is
recodified as subsection (b) of G.S. 135-165.
SECTION 1.(l) The second sentence of the second paragraph of G.S. 135-5(l) is
recodified as subsection (c) of G.S. 135-165.
SECTION 1.(m) The fourth sentence of the second paragraph of G.S. 135-5(l) is
recodified as subsection (d) of G.S. 135-165.
SECTION 1.(n) Sub-subdivision a. of subdivision (2) of the sixth paragraph of
G.S. 135-5(l) is recodified as subdivision (3) of G.S. 135-170.
SECTION 1.(o) Sub-subdivision b. of subdivision (2) of the sixth paragraph of
G.S. 135-5(l) is recodified as subdivision (1) of G.S. 135-170.
SECTION 1.(p) Sub-subdivision c. of subdivision (2) of the sixth paragraph of
G.S. 135-5(l) is recodified as sub-subdivision a. of subdivision (2) of G.S. 135-170.
SECTION 1.(q) Subdivision (3) of the sixth paragraph of G.S. 135-5(l) is recodified
as sub-subdivision b. of subdivision (2) of G.S. 135-170.
SECTION 1.(r) Subdivision (4) of the sixth paragraph of G.S. 135-5(l) is recodified
as sub-subdivision c. of subdivision (2) of G.S. 135-170.
SECTION 1.(s) The first sentence of the thirteenth paragraph of G.S. 135-5(l) is
recodified as subsection (b) of G.S. 135-175.
SECTION 1.(t) The sixth and seventh sentences o f the thirteenth paragraph of
G.S. 135-5(l) are recodified as subsection (c) of G.S. 135-175.
SECTION 1.(u) The first sentence of the eighth paragraph of G.S. 135-5(l) is
recodified as subsection (a) of G.S. 135-180.
SECTION 1.(v) The second sentence of the eighth paragraph of G.S. 135-5(l) is
recodified as subsection (c) of G.S. 135-180.
SECTION 1.(w) The third sentence of the eighth paragraph of G.S. 135-5(l) is
recodified as subsection (d) of G.S. 135-180.
SECTION 1.(x) The caption and first and second sentences of G.S. 135-5(l1) are
recodified as subsection (a) of G.S. 135-190.
SECTION 1.(y) The third sentence of G.S. 135-5(l1) is recodified as subsection (b)
of G.S. 135-190.
SECTION 1.(z) The third sentence of the s econd paragraph of G.S. 135-5(l) is
recodified as G.S. 135-195.
SECTION 1.(aa) The fourth sentence of G.S. 135-5(l1) is recodified as
G.S. 135-200.
SECTION 2.(a) The remainder of G.S. 135-7(g) not recodified by Section 1 of this
act is repealed.
SECTION 2.(b) The remainder of G.S. 135-5(l) not recodified by Section 1 of this
act is repealed.
SECTION 3. Article 8 of Chapter 135 of the General Statutes, as created by Section
1 of this act, reads as rewritten:
"Article 8.
"Death Benefit Plan for State Employees.
"§ 135-153. Definitions.
The following definitions apply in this Article:
(1) Benefit Trust. – The North Carolina Teachers ' and State Employees' Benefit
Trust under G.S. 135-154.

House Bill 477 Session Law 2025-11 Page 3
(2) Death Benefit Plan. – The Death Benefit Plan for State Employees and
Retirees under this Article.
(3) Disability Income Plan. – The Disability Income Plan of North Carolina under
Article 6 of this Chapter.
(4) Reserved for future codification purposes.
(5) Reserved for future codification purposes.
(6) Participating plans. – All of the following:
a. The Death Benefit Plan.
b. The Local Governmental Death Benefit Plan under Part 2 of Article 3
of Chapter 128 of the General Statutes.
c. Contributory d eath benefits available to retired members of the
Consolidated Judicial Retirement System under G.S. 135-64.
d. Contributory d eath benefits available to retired members of the
Legislative Retirement System under G.S. 120-4.27.
e. The Separate Insurance Benefits Plan under G.S. 143-166.60.
(7) Reserved for future codification purposes.
(8) Reserved for future codification purposes.
(9) Workers' compensation benefits. – Excluding any payments for a permanent
partial disability rating, disability income benefits provided under Chapter 97
of the General Statutes.
"§ 135-154. North Carolina Teachers' and State Employees' Benefit Trust.
(a) Benefit Trust. – A trust fund, the North Carolina Teachers' and State Employees'
Benefit Trust, is hereby created as a master trust to which all receipts, transfers, appropriations,
contributions, investment earnings, and other income belonging to the Plans participating plans
shall be deposited, and from which all benefits and expenses against the Plans those participating
plans shall be disbursed. It is the intent of the General Assembly that a this master trust fund be
created that provides provide an irrevocable source of funding to be used, to the extent the fund's
assets are sufficient, only for death benefits and disability benefits payable to the Plans' members,
participants, and beneficiaries, pursuant to G.S. 120 4.27, G.S. 128 27(l), subsections (l2) through
(l6) of G.S. 128 27, 135 5(l), 135 64(k), and 143 166.60. beneficiaries of the participating plans
and reasonable expenses for the administration of the participating plans. The Boards of Trustees
of the Teachers' and State Employees' Reti rement System and the Local Governmental
Employees' Retirement System shall be the trustee of the Benefit Trust.
(b) No Commingling of Funds. – Within the Benefit Trust, the funds of each of the Plans
participating plans shall be accounted for separately and not commingled.
(c) Assets. – Assets of one participating plan cannot be used to pay for liabilities of
another participating plan within the Benefit Trust. The assets of the trust fund Benefit Trust shall
be used only for the exclusive benefit of persons who are or may be entitled to benefits under the
Plans. participating plans. In no event, including dissolution, will the shall any assets of the trust
fund Benefit Trust be distributed to any entity that is not a state, a political subdivision of a state,
or another entity the income of which is excludable from its gross income by application of
section 115(1) of the Internal Revenue Code. The assets of the Benefit Trust are not subject to
the claims of creditors of the employers and non employers any of the following:
(1) An e mployer or nonemployer making contributions to the Trust, are not
subject to the claims of any creditors of the Trust, trustees, and administrators,
and are not subject to the claims of creditors of members, participants, and
beneficiaries.Benefit Trust.
(2) A trustee or administrator of the Benefit Trust.
(3) A member.
(4) Participants or beneficiaries of any participating plan.

Page 4 Session Law 2025-11 House Bill 477
(d) Contributions. – Employer and non employer nonemployer contributions to the North
Carolina Teachers' and State Employees' Benefit Trust and earnings on those contributions are
irrevocable.
"§ 135-155. Death Benefit Plan established.
(a) Death Benefit Plan. Plan for State Employees and Retirees. – There is hereby created
a Group Life Insurance Plan (hereinafter called the "Plan") which is established as the Death
Benefit Plan for State Employees and Retirees, a group life insurance plan that is an employee
welfare benefit plan that is separate and apart from the Retirement System and under which the
members of the Retirement System shall participate and be eligible for group life insurance
benefits.System.
(b) Benefit Trust. – The Death Benefit Plan shall be part of the North Carolina Teachers'
and State Employees' Benefit Trust, as established under G.S. 135-7(g). Trust. All receipts,
transfers, appropriations, contributions, investment earnings, and other income belonging to the
Death Benefit Plan shall be deposited in the Benefit Trust. All benefits and expenses against the
Death Benefit Plan shall be disbursed from the Benefit Trust.
"§ 135-160. Administration of Death Benefit Plan.
(a) Provisions Applicable. – The Death Benefit Plan is administered by the Board of
Trustees. The provisions of the Retirement System pertaining to Administration, G.S. 135-6, and
management of funds, G.S. 135-7, are hereby made G.S. 135-6 and G.S. 135-7 are applicable to
the Death Benefit Plan.
(b) Effect of Vote Related to Contributory Death Benefit. – No decision of the Board of
Trustees related to the Contributory Death Benefit fully contributory death benefit for retirees
provided for under this Chapter, Chapter 120, or Chapter 127A of the General Statutes, any of
the following shall take effect unless and until this same decision has been made and voted on
by the Board of Trustees of the Local Governmental Employees Retirement System.System:
(1) G.S. 120-4.27.
(2) G.S. 135-64.
(3) G.S. 134-166.60.
(c) Rulemaking. – The Board of Trustees may adopt temporary or permanent rules, as
necessary, for all aspects of administration of this Article.
"§ 135-165. Death benefit for in-service members.
(a) Eligibility. – A member who is not retired and who has completed at least one full
year of membership in the Retirement System is a participant in, and eligible for death benefits
under, the Death Benefit Plan in accordance with this section.
(b) Benefits Upon Death While in Service. – If a member eligible for benefits under this
section dies while in service, then, upon receipt of proof, proof of the death that is satisfactory to
the Board of Trustees in their capacity as trustees under the Group Life Insurance Plan, of the
death, in service, of a member who had completed at least one full calendar year of membership
in the Retirement System, there Trustees, a lump sum death benefit amount shall be paid to such
person as the member shall have nominated by electronic submission in a form approved by the
Board of Trustees or by written designation duly acknowledged and filed with the Board of
Trustees, if such person is living at the time of the member's death, otherwise to the member's
legal representatives, a death benefit.paid.
(c) Such death Death Benefit Amount. – Subject to a minimum of twenty-five thousand
dollars ($25,000) and to a maximum of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), the lump sum death
benefit shall be amount payable under this section is equal to the greater of:of the following
amounts:
(1) The compensation on which contributions to the Retirement System were
made by the member during the calendar year preceding the year in which his
the member's death occurs, oroccurred.

House Bill 477 Session Law 2025-11 Page 5
(2) The greatest compensation on which contributions to the Retirement System
were made by the member during a 12 -month period of servic e within the
24-month period of service ending on the last day of the month preceding the
month in which his the member's last day of actual service occurs;
subject to a minimum of twenty -five thousand dollars ($25,000) and to a maximum
of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).occurred.
(d) Members Deemed to be in Service. – For the purpose of the Plan, this section, a
member shall be deemed to be in service at the date of his the member's death if his the death
occurs within 180 days from the last day of his actual service.service, as determined in
accordance with G.S. 135-170.
"§ 135-170. Last day of actual service; death benefit for in-service members.
To determine the last day of actual service for the purposes of the death benefit for in-service
members, all of the following apply:
(1) When the employee has not been terminated, Uninterrupted service. – For a
member with uninterrupted service, the last day of actual service is the date
on which an absent member's sick and annual leave expire, unless the member
is on an approved leave of absence and is deemed to be in service under the
provisions of G.S. 135-4(h). If a member is deemed to be in service under
G.S. 135-4(h), then the last day of actual service is the last day for which the
member made a contribution to the Retirement System.
(2) Interrupted service. – All of the following apply to a member whose service
has been interrupted:
a. When a member's For a member whose service is interrupted by reason
of service in the Uniformed Services, as that term is defined in section
4303(16) of the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment
Rights Act, Public Law 103-353, and the participant member does not
return immediately after that service to employment with a covered
employer in this the Retirement System, the last day of actual service
is the date on which the participant member was first eligible to be
separated or released from his or her involuntary military service.
b. For a period when a member who is on an approved leave of absence,
his status with respect to the death benefit will be determined by the
provisions of G.S. 135-4(h).but is not deemed to be in service under
G.S. 135-4(h), the last day of actual service is either the last day for
which the member made a contribution to the Retirement System or
the date on which the me mber's sick and annual leave expired,
whichever is later.
c. A member on leave of absence from his a position as a teacher or State
employee for the purpose of serving as a member or officer of the
North Carolina General Assembly shall be deemed to be in service
during sessions of the General Assembly and thereby covered by the
provisions of the death benefit. The eligible for the death benefit under
G.S. 135-165. The last day of actual service shall be the most recent
legislative day of the applicable General Assembly session or the last
day the member performed wor k as a teacher or State employee ,
whichever is later . Notwithstanding G.S. 135-165(c), the amount of
the death benefit for such a member who is on a leave of absence due
to General Assembly service shall be the equivalent of the salary to
which the member would have been entitled as a teacher or State
employee during the 12-month period immediately prior to the month
in which death occurred, not to be less than subject to a minimum of

Page 6 Session Law 2025-11 House Bill 477
twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) nor to exceed and a maximum
of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).
d. All of the following apply for a member who is either (i) receiving
workers' compensation benefits during the period for which the
member would have been otherwise eligible to receive short -term
benefits or extended short -term benefits under G.S. 135-105 or (ii) a
beneficiary under the Disability Income Plan:
1. If the date the member last performed work as a teacher or
State employee occurred within 180 days of the date the
member died, then the last day of actual service is the last day
the member performed that work.
2. If the date the member last performed worked as a teacher or
State employee occurred more than 180 days from the date the
member died, then that member shall not be deemed in active
service for the purposes of G.S. 135-165.
(3) When the employee Terminated service. – For a member whose employment
has been terminated, terminated for reasons other than retirement, whether by
the employer or the employee, the last day of actual service is the last day the
member actually worked.performed work as a teacher or State employee.
"§ 135-175. Fully contributory death benefit for retired members.
(a) Participation and Premiums. – All retired members may elect to participate in the
Death Benefit Plan and therefore become eligible to receive death benefits under the Death
Benefit Plan in accordance with this section. Elections shall be made prior to death and no later
than 60 calendar days from the effective date of the member 's retirement . Elections shall be
received by the Board of T rustees prior to the death of the retired member . Retired members
electing to receive a fully contributory death benefit under the Death Benefit Plan shall
continuously pay monthly premiums on a fully contributory basis, as determined by the Board
of Trustees, to the Benefit Trust. Premium payments shall be made through retirement allowance
deductions or other methods adopted by the Board of Trustees.
(b) Benefits Upon Death. – If a retired member who has elected to receive a fully
contributory death benefit under to this section dies, then, upon receipt of proof, proof of the
death that is satisfactory to the Board of Trustees in its capacity under this subsection, of the
death of a retired member of the Retirement System on or after January 1, 2015, there Trustees,
a lump sum death benefit amount shall be paid a death benefit to the person or persons designated
by the member or, if not survived by a designated beneficiary, to the deceased retired member's
legal representative; provided the retired member has elected, when first eligible, to make, and
has continuously made, in advance of the member's death required contributions as determined
by the Board of Trustees on a fully contributory basis, through retirement allowance deductions
or other methods adopted by the Board of Trustees, to a group death benefit trust fund, the North
Carolina Teachers' and State Employees' Benefit Trust, administered by the Board of Trustees
Fund and Pension Accumulation Fund.paid.
(c) This Death Benefit Amount. – The lump sum death benefit payable under this section
shall be a lump-sum payment in the amount of one of the following amounts:
(1) If the death occurred on or after the first day of the twenty -fifth month of
coverage under this section, the amount payable is ten thousand dollars
($10,000) upon the completion of 24 months of contributions required under
this subsection. Should death occur ($10,000).
(2) If the death occurred before the completion of 24 months of contributions
required under this subsection, the deceased retired member's designated
beneficiary or beneficiaries, or legal representative if not survived by a
designated beneficiary, shall be paid first day of the twenty-fifth month of

House Bill 477 Session Law 2025-11 Page 7
coverage under this section, the amount payable is the sum of the retired
member's contributions required by this subsection premium payments made
in accordance with this section plus interest in an amount to be determined by
the Board of Trustees.
"§ 135-180. Death benefits; workers ' compensation benefits and Disability Income Plan
beneficiaries.
(a) Eligibility. – A member who is a beneficiary of the Disability Income Plan provided
for in Article 6 of this Chapter, or a member who is in receipt of Workers' Compensation workers'
compensation benefits during the period for which he or she the member would have otherwise
been eligible to receive short -term benefits or extended short -term benefits and as provided in
G.S. 135-105 benefits under G.S. 135-105 is eligible for death benefits under the Death Benefit
Plan in accordance with this section if all of the following criteria are met:
(1) The member is not retired.
(2) The member is not eligible for death benefits under G.S. 135-165.
(3) The member dies on or after 181 days fr om the last day of his or her actual
service the member performed work as a teacher or State employee but prior
to the date the workers' compensation benefits or benefits as provided in
G.S. 135-105 under the Disability Income Plan would have ended, shall be
eligible for group life insurance benefits as provided in this subsection,
notwithstanding that the member is no longer an employee or teacher or that
the member's death occurs after the eligibility period after active
service.ended.
(b) Benefits Upon Death. – Upon receipt of proof of the death of a member eligible for
benefits under subsection (a) of this section that is satisfactory to the Board of Trustees, a lump
sum death benefit amount shall be paid.
(c) Benefit Amount. – The basis of the death benefit payable hereunder under this section
shall be the higher of the death benefit computed as above amount calculated in accordance with
G.S. 135-165(c) or a the death benefit amount based on compensation used in computing the
benefit payable under G.S. 135-105 and G.S. 135-106, as may be adjusted for percentage
post-disability increases, all subject to but shall not exceed the maximum dollar limitation as
provided above.for the death benefit for in-service members under G.S. 135-165.
(d) Exceptions. – A member in receipt of benefits from the Disability Income Plan under
the provisions of G.S. 135-112 whose right to a benefit accrued under the former Disability
Salary Continuation Plan shall not be covered under the provisions of this paragraph.entitled to
benefits under the Death Benefit Plan under this Article.
"§ 135-185. Beneficiaries under the Death Benefit Plan.
(a) Designation. – A member shall designate a beneficiary or beneficiaries for each
applicable benefit payable under this Article by electronic submission in a form approved by the
Board of Trustees or by written designation duly acknowledged and filed with the Board of
Trustees.
(b) Benefits Payable. – Each applicable benefit payable under this Article shall be paid
to the designated beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive the benefit. If no beneficiaries are
designated or living at the time of the member 's death, then the benefit shall be paid to the
member's legal representative.
"§ 135-190. Reciprocity of Death Benefit Plan.
(a) Reciprocity of Death Benefit Plan. – Only for the purpose of determining eligibility
for the death benefit benefits provided for in subsection ( l) of this section, under this Ar ticle,
membership service standing to the credit of (i) a member of the Legislative Retirement System
or the Consolidated Judicial Retirement System or (ii) a retired member of the Legislative
Retirement System or the Consolidated Judicial Retirement System whose retirement benefit was
suspended upon entrance into membership in the Teachers ' and State Employees ' Retirement

Page 8 Session Law 2025-11 House Bill 477
System shall be added to the membership service standing to the credit of a member of the
Teachers' and State Employees' Retirement System. However, in the event that a participant or
beneficiary is a retired member of the Legislative Retirement System or the Consolidated Judicial
Retirement System whose retirement benefit was suspended upon entrance into membership in
the Teachers' and State Employees' Retirement System, such membership service standing to the
credit of the retired member prior to retirement shall be likewise counted.
(b) Prohibitions. – Membership service under this section shall not be counted twice for
the same period of time.
"§ 135-195. Accumulated contributions separate.
Such death benefit Death benefit amounts payable under this Article shall be payable apart
and separate from the payment of the member's accumulated contributions under the Retirement
System on his the member's death pursuant to the provisions of subsection (f) of this
section.G.S. 135-5.
"§ 135-200. Benefits disallowed under this Article.
In Notwithstanding anything in this Article to the contrary, no event shall a death benefit
provided for in G.S. 135-5(l) under this Article shall be paid at the death of a member if a death
benefit is paid related to that member under G.S. 135-63."

PART II. TECHNICAL R ECODIFICATION AND ST ANDARDIZATION OF THE
DEATH BENEFIT PLAN F OR MEMBERS OF THE LO CAL GOVERNMENTAL
EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT SYSTEM
SECTION 4.(a) Article 3 of Chapter 128 of the General Statutes is amended to add
a new Part 1 to be entitled "Local Governmental Employees Retirement System" consisting of
G.S. 128-21 through G.S. 128-38.29.
SECTION 4.(a1) Article 3 of Chapter 128 of the General Statutes is amended to add
a new Part 2 to be entitled "Local Governmental Death Benefit Plan" that consists of the
following new sections:
(1) G.S. 128-38.30.
(2) G.S. 128-38.31.
(3) G.S. 128-38.35.
(4) G.S. 128-38.36.
(5) G.S. 128-38.40.
(6) G.S. 128-38.45.
(7) G.S. 128-38.46.
SECTION 4.(b) The caption and the second sentence of G.S. 128-27(l) are
recodified as subsection (a) of G.S. 128-38.30.
SECTION 4.(c) The third, fourth, and fifth sentences o f the first paragraph of
G.S. 128-27(l) are recodified as subsection (b) of G.S. 128-38.30.
SECTION 4.(d) The seventh paragraph of G.S. 128-27(l) is recodified as subsection
(a) of G.S. 128-38.31.
SECTION 4.(d1) G.S. 128-28(f1) is recodified as subsection (b) of G.S. 128-38.31.
SECTION 4.(e) The first sentence of the first paragraph of G.S. 128-27(l) is
recodified as the first sentence of subsection (a) of G.S. 128-38.35.
SECTION 4.(f) The first sentence of G.S. 128-27(l1) is recodified as the second
sentence of subsection (a) of G.S. 128-38.35.
SECTION 4.(g) The first sentence of the second paragraph of G.S. 128-27(l) is
recodified as subsection (b) of G.S. 128-38.35.
SECTION 4.(h) The second sentence of the second paragraph of G.S. 128-27(l) is
recodified as subsection (c) of G.S. 128-38.35.
SECTION 4.(i) The fourth sentence of the second paragraph of G.S. 128-27(l) is
recodified as subsection (d) of G.S. 128-38.35.

House Bill 477 Session Law 2025-11 Page 9
SECTION 4.(j) Sub-subdivision a. of subdivision (2) of the sixth paragraph of
G.S. 128-27(l) is recodified as subdivision (3) of G.S. 128-38.36.
SECTION 4.(k) Sub-subdivision b. of subdivision (2) of the sixth paragraph of
G.S. 128-27(l) is recodified as subdivision (1) of G.S. 128-38.36.
SECTION 4.( l) Sub-subdivision c. of subdivision (2) of the sixth paragraph of
G.S. 128-27(l) is recodified as sub-subdivision a. of subdivision (2) of G.S. 128-38.36.
SECTION 4.(m) Subdivision (3) of the sixth paragraph of G.S. 128-27(l) is
recodified as sub-subdivision b. of subdivision (2) of G.S. 128-38.36.
SECTION 4.(n) Subdivision (4) of the sixth paragraph of G.S. 128-27(l) is
recodified as sub-subdivision c. of subdivision (2) of G.S. 128-38.36.
SECTION 4.(o) The first sentence of the first paragraph of G.S. 128-27(l6) is
recodified as subsection (b) of G.S. 128-38.40.
SECTION 4.(p) The second paragraph of G.S. 128-27(l6) is recodified as subsection
(c) of G.S. 128-38.40.
SECTION 4.(q) The third sentence of the second paragraph of G.S. 128-27(l) is
recodified as G.S. 128-38.46.
SECTION 5.(a) The remainder of subsections ( l), (l1), and (l6) of G.S. 128-27 not
recodified by Section 4 of this act are repealed.
SECTION 5.(b) Subsections (l2), (l3), (l4), and (l5) of G.S. 128-27 are repealed.
SECTION 6.(a) G.S. 128-21 reads as rewritten:
"§ 128-21. Definitions.
The following words and phrases as used definitions apply in this Article, unless a different
meaning is plainly required by the context, shall have the following meanings:context:
…
(6a) "Benefit Trust " means t he North Carolina Teachers' and State Employees '
Benefit Trust under G.S. 135-154.
…
(8a) "Death Benefit Plan " means t he Local Governmental Death Benefit Plan
established under Part 2 of this Article.
(8b) "Duly acknowledged" means notarized, including electronic notarizati on, or
verified through an identity authentication service approved by the
Department of State Treasurer.
…."
SECTION 6.(b) Part 2 of Article 3 of Chapter 128 of the General Statutes, as created
by Section 4 of this act, reads as rewritten:
"Part 2. Local Governmental Death Benefit Plan.
"§ 128-38.30. Death Benefit Plan established.
(a) Death Benefit Plan. – There is hereby created a Group Life Insurance Plan (hereinafter
called the "Plan") which is established as the Local Governmental Death Benefit Plan, a group
life insurance plan that is an employee welfare benefit plan that is separate and apart from the
Retirement System and under which the members of the Retirement System shall participate and
be eligible for group life insurance benefits.System.
(b) Benefit Trust. – The Death Benefit Plan shall be part of the North Carolina Teachers'
and State Employees' Benefit Trust, as established under G.S. 135-7(g). Trust. All receipts,
transfers, appropriations, contributions, investment earnings, and other income belonging to the
Death Benefit Plan shall be deposited in the Benefit Trust. All benefits and expenses against the
Death Benefit Plan shall be disbursed from the Benefit Trust.
"§ 128-38.31. Administration of Death Benefit Plan.
(a) Provisions Applicable. – The Death Benefit Plan is administered by the Board of
Trustees. The provisions of the Retirement System pertaining to administration, G.S. 128-28, and

Page 10 Session Law 2025-11 House Bill 477
management of funds, G.S. 128-29, are hereby made G.S. 128-28 and G.S. 128-29 are applicable
to the Death Benefit Plan.
(b) Effect of Vote Related to Contributory Death Benefit. – No decision of the Board of
Trustees related to the Contributory Death Benefit fully contributory death benefit for retirees
provided for under this Article Part shall take effect unless and until this same decision has been
made and voted on by the Board of Trustees of the Teachers' and State Employees' Retirement
System.
(c) Rulemaking. – The Board of Trustees may adopt temporary or permanent rules, as
necessary, for all aspects of administration of this Part.
"§ 128-38.35. Death benefit for in-service members.
(a) The provisions of this subsection shall become effective for any employer only after
Participation. – Benefits under this section are only available to an otherwise eligible in-service
member if that member 's employer has opted to participate in the Death Benefit Plan or if the
member is a law enforcement officer. All of the following apply:
(1) If an employer elects to participate in the Death Benefit Plan with regards to
in-service members who are not law enforcement officer s employed by the
employer, then an agreement to that effect has been shall be executed by the
employer and the Executive Director of the Retirement System. Under all
requirements and conditions as otherwise provided for in subsection (l) of this
section, except for the requirement that the provisions are effective only after
an agreement has been executed by the employer and the Executive Director
of the Retirement Systems Division, Participation in, and eligibility for death
benefits under, the Death Benefit Plan in accordance with this section shall be
begin only after this agreement has been executed.
(2) Employers are required to participate in the Death Benefit Plan with regard to
all law enforcement officers employed by the employer who are members of
the Retirement System shall participate and be eligible for group life insurance
benefits under the Group Life Insurance Plan, and employers shall fund the
cost of these benefits.
(a1) Eligibility. – Subject to employer participation in the Death Benefit Plan for members
who are not law enforcement officers, a member who has not retired and who has completed at
least one full year of membership in the Retirement System is a participant in, and eligible for
the death benefits under, the Death Benefit Plan in accordance with this section.
(b) Benefits Upon Death While in Service. – If a member eligible for benefits under this
section dies while in service, then, upon receipt of proof, proof of the death that is satisfactory to
the Board of Trustees in their capacity as trustees under the Group Life Insurance Plan, of the
death, in service, of a member who had completed at least one full calendar year of membership
in the Retirement System, there Trustees, a lump sum death benefit amount shall be paid to such
person as the member shall have nominated by electronic submission in a form approved by the
Board of Trustees or by written designation duly acknowledged and filed with the Board of
Trustees, if such person is living at the time of the member's death, otherwise to the member's
legal representatives, a death benefit.paid.
(c) Such death Death Benefit Amount. – Subject to a minimum of twenty-five thousand
dollars ($25,000) and to a maximum of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), the lump sum death
benefit shall be amount payable under this section is equal to the greater of:of the following
amounts:
(1) The compensation on which contributions to the Retireme nt System were
made by the member during the calendar year preceding the year in which his
the member's death occurs, oroccurred.
(2) The greatest compensation on which contributions to the Retirement System
were made by the member during a 12 -month period of service within the

House Bill 477 Session Law 2025-11 Page 11
24-month period of service ending on the last day of the month preceding the
month in which his the member's last day of actual service occurs;
subject to a minimum of twenty -five thousand dollars ($25,000) and a
maximum of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).occurred.
(d) Members Deemed to be in Service. – For the purpose of the Plan, section, a member
shall be deemed to be in service at the date of his the member's death if his the death occurs
within 180 days from the last day of his actual service.service, as determined in accordance with
G.S. 128-38.36.
"§ 128-38.36. Last day of actual service; death benefit for in-service members.
To determine the last day of actual service for the purposes of a death benefit for in -service
members, all of the following apply:
(1) When the employee has not been terminated, Uninterrupted service. – For
members with uninterrupted service, the last day of actual service is the date
on which an absent member's sick and annual leave expire.expire unless the
member is on an approved leave of absence and is deemed to be in service
under G.S. 128-26(g). If a member is deemed to be in service under
G.S. 128-26(g), then the last day of actual service is the last day for which the
member made a contribution to the Retirement System.
(2) Interrupted service. – All of the following apply to a member whose service
has been interrupted:
a. When a member's For a member whose service is interrupted by reason
of service in the Uniformed Services, as that term is defined in section
4303(16) of the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment
Rights Act, Public Law 103-353, and the participant member does not
return immediately after that service to employment with a covered
employer in this the Retirement System, the last day of actual service
is the date on which t he participant member was first eligible to be
separated or released from his or her involuntary military service.
b. For a period when a member who is on an approved leave of absence,
his status with respect to the death benefit will be determined by the
provisions of G.S. 128-26(g).but who is not deemed to be in service
under G.S. 128-26(g), the last day of actual service is either the last
day for which the member made a contribution to the Retirement
System or the date on which the member 's sick and ann ual leave
expired, whichever is later.
c. A member on leave of absence from his a position as a local
governmental employee for the purpose of serving as a member or
officer of the North Carolina General Assembly shall be deemed to be
in service during ses sions of the General Assembly and thereby
covered by the provisions of the death benefit, if applicable. The
eligible for the de ath benefit under G.S. 128-38.35. The last day of
actual service shall be the most recent legislative day of the applicable
General Assembly session or the last day the member performed work
as a local governmental employee, whichever is later. Notwithstanding
G.S. 128-38.35(c), the amount of the death benefit for such a member
who is on a leave of absence due to General Assembly service shall be
the equivalent of the salary to which the member would have been
entitled as a local governmental employee during the 12-month period
immediately prior to the month in which death occurred, not to be less
than subject to a minimum of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000)
nor to exceed and a maximum of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).

Page 12 Session Law 2025-11 House Bill 477
(3) When the employee Terminated service. – For a member whose employment
has been terminated, terminated for reasons other than retirement, whether by
the employer or the employee, the last day of actual service is the last day the
member actually worked.performed work as a local governmental employee.
"§ 128-38.40. Fully contributory death benefit for retired members.
(a) Participation and Premiums. – All retired members may elect to participate in the
Death Benefit Plan and therefore become eligible to receive death benefit s under the Death
Benefit Plan in accordance with this section. Elections shall be made prior to death and no later
than 60 calendar days from the effective date of the member 's retirement . Elections shall be
received by the Board of Trustees prior to the death of the retired member. Retired members
electing to receive a fully contributory death benefit under the Death Benefit Plan shall
continuously pay monthly premiums on a fully contributory basis, as determined by the Board
of Trustees, to the North Carolina Teachers' and State Employees' Benefit Trust established under
G.S. 135-7(g). Premium payments shall be made through retirement allowance deductions or
other methods adopted by the Board of Trustees.
(b) Benefits Upon Death. – If a retired member who has elected to receive a ful ly
contributory death benefit under this section dies, then, upon receipt of proof, proof of the death
that is satisfactory to the Board of Trustees in its capacity under this subsection, of the death of
a retired member of the Retirement System on or after January 1, 2015, there Trustees, a lump
sum death benefit amount shall be paid a death benefit to the person or persons designated by the
member or, if not survived by a designated beneficiary, to the deceased retired member's legal
representative; provided the retired member has elected, when first eligible, to make, and has
continuously made, in advance of the member's death required contr ibutions as determined by
the Board of Trustees on a fully contributory basis, through retirement allowance deductions or
other methods adopted by the Board of Trustees, to a group death benefit trust fund, the North
Carolina Teachers' and State Employees' Benefit Trust, administered by the Board of Trustees
separate and apart from the Retirement System's Annuity Savings Fund and Pension
Accumulation Fund.paid.
(c) The Death Benefit Amount. – The lump sum death benefit payable under this
subsection section shall be a lump-sum payment in the amount of one of the following amounts:
(1) If the death occurred on or after the first day of the twenty -fifth month of
coverage under this section, then the amount payable is ten thousand dollars
($10,000) upon the completion of 24 months of contributions required under
this subsection. Should death occur ($10,000).
(2) If the death occurred before the completion of 24 months of contributions
required under this subsection, the deceased retired member's designated
beneficiary or beneficiaries, or legal representative if not survived by a
designated beneficiary, shall be paid first day of the twenty -fifth month of
coverage under this section, then the amount payable is the sum of the retired
member's contributions required by this subsection premium payments made
in accordance with this section plus interest in an amount to be determined by
the Board of Trustees.
"§ 128-38.45. Beneficiaries under the Death Benefit Plan.
(a) Designation. – A member shall designate a beneficiary or beneficiaries for each
applicable benefit payable under this Part by electronic submission in a form approved by the
Board of Trustees or by written designation duly acknowledged and filed with the Board of
Trustees.
(b) Benefits Payable. – Each applicable benefit payable under this Part shall be paid to
the designated beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive the benefit. If no beneficiaries are
designated or living at the time of the member 's death, then the benefit shall be paid to the
member's legal representative.

House Bill 477 Session Law 2025-11 Page 13
"§ 128-38.46. Accumulated contributions separate.
Such death benefit Death benefit amounts payable under this Part shall be payable apart and
separate from the payment of the member's accumulated contributions under the Retirement
System on his the member 's death pursuant to the provisions of subsection (f) of this
section.G.S. 128-27(f)."

PART III. STANDARDIZ ATION OF DEATH BENEF ITS FOR MEMBERS OF T HE
CONSOLIDATED JUDICIAL RETIREMENT SYSTEM
SECTION 7.(a) G.S. 135-53 is amended by adding a new subdivision to read:
"(3a) "Benefit Trust " means t he North Car olina Teachers ' and State Employees '
Benefit Trust under G.S. 135-154."
SECTION 7.(b) G.S. 135-52 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:
"(c) Fully contributory death benefits under this Article are established as a group life
insurance plan that is an employee welfare benefit plan that is separate and apart from the
Retirement System and administered by the Board of Trustees. Fully contributory death benefits
for retirees under this Article are part of the Benefit Trust. All receipts, transfers, appropriations,
contributions, investment earnings, and other income associated with the fully contributory death
benefits for retirees under this Article shall be deposit ed in the Benefit Trust. All benefits and
expenses against the fully contributory death benefits for retirees under this Article shall be
disbursed from the Benefit Trust."
SECTION 7.(c) Subsections (b) and (d) of G.S. 135-63 are repealed.
SECTION 7.(d) G.S. 135-63, as amended by subsection (c) of this section, reads as
rewritten:
"§ 135-63. Benefits on death before retirement.
(a) Upon In-Service Benefit. – If a member dies while in service, then, upon receipt of
proof, proof of the death that is satisfactory to the Board of Trustees, of the death of a member
in service, there shall be paid in a lump sum death benefit shall be paid to such person as the
beneficiary or beneficiaries that the member shall have nominated designated by electronic
submission in a form approved by the Board of Trustees or by written designation duly
acknowledged and filed with the Board of Trustees, if such person is Trustees. If no beneficiaries
are designated or living at the time of the member's death, otherwise then the death benefit shall
be paid to the member's legal representatives, a representative. The amount of the death benefit
payable under this subsection is equal to the sum of (i) the member's accumulated contributions,
plus (ii) the member's final compensation; provided, however, that if the member has attained his
or her fiftieth birthday with at least five years of membership service at the member's date o f
death, and if the designated recipient of the death benefits is the compensation, unless a member's
surviving spouse who survives him or her, and if the spouse so elects, is eligible for and elects to
receive a survivor's alternate benefit under subsection (a1) of this section.
(a1) Survivor's Alternate Benefit. – The surviving spouse of a member who was age 50 or
older with at least five years of membership service at the time of death may elect a survivor's
alternate benefit. If the surviving spouse elects a survivor's alternate benefit, then the lump-sum
death benefit provided for herein under subsection (a) of this section shall consist only of a
payment equal to the member's final compensation and there shall be paid to the surviving spouse
an annual retirement allowance, payable monthly, which monthly. The monthly payments shall
commence on the first day of the calendar month coinciding with or next following the death of
the member and shall be continued member. All of the following apply to the survivor's alternate
benefit:
(1) The survivor's alternate benefit shall continue on the first day of each month
thereafter until the remarriage or death of the spouse.
(2) The amount of any such the survivor's alternate benefit retirement allowance
shall be equal to one half of the amount of the retirement allowance to which

Page 14 Session Law 2025-11 House Bill 477
the member would have been entitled had the member retired under the
provisions of G.S. 135-57(a) on the first day of the calendar month coinciding
with or next following the member's date of death, reduced by two percent
(2%) thereof for each full year, if any, by which the age of the member at his
or her date of death exceeds that of the member's spouse.
(3) If the retirement allowance to the spouse shall terminate terminates on the
remarriage or death of the spouse before the total of the retirement allowance
payments made equals the amount of the member's accumulated contributions
at date of death, then the excess of such those accumulated contributions over
the total of the retirement allowances paid to the spouse shall be paid in a lump
sum to such person as the beneficiary or beneficiaries the member shall have
nominated designated by electronic submission in a form approved by the
Board of Trustees or by written designation duly acknowledged and filed with
the Board of Trustees, if such person is Trustees. If no beneficiary is
designated or living at the time such payment falls due, otherwise the lump
sum payment becomes due under this subdivision, then the lump sum payment
shall be made to the former member's legal representatives.
…
(c) Not in Service Benefit. – Upon receipt of proof, satisfactory to the Board of Trustees,
of the death of a member not in service, there shal l be paid in a lump sum to such person as the
beneficiary that the member shall have nominated designated by electronic submission in a form
approved by the Board of Trustees or by written designation duly acknowledged and filed with
the Board of Trustees, if such person is Trustees. If no beneficiary is designated or living at the
time of the member's death, otherwise the lump sum death benefit shall be paid to the member's
legal representatives, a representatives. The lump sum death benefit payable under this
subsection is equal to the member's accumulated contributions.
…."
SECTION 7.(e) Subsections (f) through (j) of G.S. 135-64 are repealed.
SECTION 7.(f) G.S. 135-64, as amended by subsection (e) of this section, reads as
rewritten:
"§ 135-64. Benefits on death after retirement.
(a) In the event of the death of If a former member while in receipt of dies after a service
retirement allowance pursuant to his retirement under the provisions of G.S. 135-57, G.S. 135-57
or after a the former member's sixty-fifth birthday while in receipt of a retirement allowance
pursuant to his retirement under the provisions of after a disability retirement under G.S. 135-59,
then there shall be paid to the former member's surviving spouse, if any, an annual retirement
allowance, payable monthly, which monthly. The monthly payments shall commence on the first
day of the calendar month next following the date of death of the former member and shall be
continued on the first day of each month thereafter until the remarriage or death of the spouse.
The amount of any such the retirement allowance under this subsection shall be equal to one half
of the allowance that was payable to the former member for the month immediately prior to his
the member's month of death, or which that would have been so payable had an optional mode
of payment not been elected under the provisions of G.S. 135-61, reduced by two percent (2%)
thereof for each full year, if any, by which the age of the former member at date of death exceeds
that of his the spouse.
(b) In the event of the death of If a former member dies prior to his the former member's
sixty-fifth birthday while in receipt of a after a disability retirement allowance pursuant to his
retirement under the provisions of G.S. 135-59, then there shall be paid to the former member's
surviving spouse, if any, an annual retirement allowance, payable monthly, which monthly. The
monthly payments shall commence on the first day of the calendar month next following the date
of death of the former m ember and shall be continued on the first day of each month thereafter

House Bill 477 Session Law 2025-11 Page 15
until the remarriage or death of the spouse. The amount of any such the retirement allowance
under this subsection shall be equal to one half of the allowance to which the former member
would have been entitled under the provisions of G.S. 135-58 if he the member had remained in
service from his the disability retirement date to his the date of death with no change in his the
former member's final compensation or status and had then retired, reduced by two percent (2%)
thereof for each full year, if any, by which the age of the former member at date of death exceeds
that of his the spouse.
(c) In the event of the death of If a former member dies while in receipt of a retirement
allowance under the provisions of G.S. 135-58, 135 -60, or 135 -61, and if such that former
member is not survived by a spouse to whom a retirement allowance is payable under the
provisions of subsection (a) or subsection (b) above, of this section nor survived by a beneficiary
to whom a monthly survivorship benefit is payable under one of the optional modes of payment
under G.S. 135-61, then there shall be paid to such person as a lump sum death benefit to the
beneficiary that the member shall have nominated designated by electronic submission in a form
approved by the Board of Trustees or by written designation duly acknowledged and filed with
the Board of Trustees, if such person is Trustees. If no beneficiary is designated or living at the
time of the member's death, otherwise then the lump sum death benefit shall be paid to the
member's legal representatives, a representative. The lump sum death benefit payable under this
subsection shall be equal to the excess, if any, of the accumulated contributions of the member
at his the member's date of retirement over the total of the retirement allowances paid to him the
member prior to his death.
(d) In the event that If a retirement allowance becomes payable to the spouse of a former
member under the provisions of subsection (a) or subsection (b) above, of this section or to the
designated survivor of a former member under one of the optional modes of payment under
G.S. 135-61, and such that retirement allowance to the spouse shall terminate terminated on the
remarriage or death of the spouse, or on the death of spouse or the designated survivor, survivor
before the total of the retirement allowances paid to the former member and his the spouse or the
designated survivor combined equals the amount of the member's accumulated contributions at
his the member's date of retirement, then the excess of such those accumulated contributions over
the total of the retirement allowanc es paid to the former member and his the spouse or the
designated survivor combined shall be paid in a lump sum to such person as the beneficiary that
the member shall have nominated designated by electronic submission in a form approved by the
Board of Trustees or by written designation duly acknowledged and filed with the Board of
Trustees, if such person Trustees. If no beneficiary is designated or is living at the time such
payment under this subsection falls due, otherwise then the lump sum shall be paid to the former
member's legal representatives.
(e) In the event of the death of If a retired former judge dies while in receipt of a
retirement allowance under the provisions of G.S. 135-58(d), then there shall be paid to the
former judge's surviving spouse, if any, an annual retirement allowance payable monthly, which
monthly. The monthly payments shall commence on the first day of the calendar month next
following the date of death of the former judge and shall be continued on the first day of each
month thereafter until the remarriage or death of the spouse. The amount of any such the
retirement allowance under this subsection shall be equal to one half of the allowance that was
payable to the former judge for the month immediately prior to his the month of death, reduced
by two percent (2%) thereof for each full year, if any, by which the age of t he former judge at
date of death exceeds that of his the spouse.
…
(k) Upon the death of a retired member on or after January 1, 2015, there All retired
members may elect to participate in the fully contributory death benefit for retirees. All of the
following apply to the fully contributory death benefit for retirees:

Page 16 Session Law 2025-11 House Bill 477
(1) Elections to participate in the fully contributory death benefit for retirees shall
be made prior to the member's death and no later than 60 calendar days from
the effective date of the member's retirement. Elections shall be received by
the Board of Trustees prior to the death of the retired member.
(2) Retired members electing to receive a fully contributory death benefit under
this subsection shall continuously pay monthly premiums on a fully
contributory basis, as d etermined by the Board of Trustees. Premium
payments shall be made through retirement allowance de ductions or other
methods adopted by the Board of Trustees.
(3) If a retired member who has elected to receive a fully contributory death
benefit under this subsection dies, then, upon receipt of proof of death that is
satisfactory to the Board of Trustees, a lump sum death benefit amount shall
be paid a death benefit to the person or persons beneficiary or beneficiaries
designated by the member or, if not survived by a designated beneficiary,
member. If no beneficiary is designated or living, then the death benefit shall
be paid to the deceased retired member's legal representative; provided the
retired member has elected, when first eligible, to make, and has continuously
made, in advance of the member's death required contributions as determined
by the Board of Trustees on a fully contributory basis, through retirement
allowance deductions or other methods adopted by the Board of Trustees, to
a group death benefit trust fund, the North Carolina Teachers' and State
Employees' Benefit Trust, administered by the Board of Trustees separate and
apart from the Retirement System's Annuity Savings Fund and Pension
Accumulation Fund. Employer and non-employer contributions to the Benefit
Trust and earnings on those contributions are irrevocable. The assets of the
Benefit Trust are dedicated to providing benefits to members and beneficiaries
in accordance with the Plan's benefit terms. The assets of the Benefit Trust are
not subject to the claims of creditors of the employees and non -employees
making contributions to the Benefit Trust, are not subject to the claims of any
creditors of the Benefit Trust's trustees and administrators, and are not subject
to the claims of creditors of members and beneficiaries. Benefit Trust assets
may be used for reasonable expenses to administer benefits provided by the
Fund as approved by the Board of Trustees.representative.
(4) The amount of the lump sum fully contributory death benefit payable under
this subsection shall be a lump-sum payment in the amount of is one of the
following:
a. If the death occurred on or after the first day of the twenty-fifth month
of coverage under this subsection, then the amount payable is ten
thousand dollars ($10,000) upon the completion of 24 months of
contributions required under this subsection. Should death occur
($10,000).
b. If the death occurred before the completion of 24 months of
contributions required under this subsection, the deceased retired
member's designated beneficiary or beneficiaries, or legal
representative if not survived by a designated beneficiary, shall be paid
first day of the twenty-fifth month of coverage under this subsection,
then the amount payable is the sum of the retired member's
contributions required by this subsection premium payments made in
accordance with this subsection plus interest in an amount to be
determined by the Board of Trustees."

House Bill 477 Session Law 2025-11 Page 17
PART IV. STANDARDIZA TION OF DEATH BENEFI TS FOR MEMBERS OF TH E
LEGISLATIVE RETIREMENT SYSTEM
SECTION 8.(a) G.S. 120-4.8 is amended by adding a new subdivision to read:
"(4d) Benefit Trust. – The North Carolina Teachers' and State Employees' Benefit
Trust under G.S. 135-154."
SECTION 8.(b) G.S. 120-4.10 reads as rewritten:
"§ 120-4.10. Administration of retirement system.Article.
(a) The Board of Trustees of the Teachers' and State Employees' Retirement System shall
be the trustee of the Retirement System. The provisions of this Article shall be administered by
the Board of Trustees.
(b) Fully contributory death benefits under this Article are established as a group life
insurance plan that is an employee welfare benefit plan that is separate and apart from the
Retirement System and administered by the Board of Trustees. Fully contributory death benefits
for retirees under this Article are part of the Benefit Trust. All receipts, transfers, appropriations,
contributions, investment earnings, and other income associated with the fully contributory death
benefits for retirees under this Article shall be deposited in the Benefit Trust. All benefits and
expenses against the fully contributory death benefits for retirees under this Article s hall be
disbursed from the Benefit Trust."
SECTION 8.(c) G.S. 120-4.26A reads as rewritten:
"§ 120-4.26A. Benefits on death after retirement.
(a) In the event of the death of If a retired member dies while in receipt of a retirement
allowance under the p rovisions of this Article, there a lump sum death benefit shall be paid to
such person or persons as the beneficiary that the retiree shall have nominated designated by
electronic submission in a form approved by the Board of Trustees or by written designation duly
acknowledged and filed with the Board of Trustees, if such person or persons Trustees. If no
beneficiary or beneficiaries are designated or are living at the time of the retiree's death, otherwise
then the lump sum death benefit shall be paid to the retiree's legal representatives, a
representative. The lump sum death benefit payable under this subsection is equal to the excess,
if any, of the accumulated con tributions of the retiree at the date of retirement over the total of
the retirement allowances paid prior to the death of the retiree.
(b) In the event that If a retirement allowance becomes that became payable to the
designated survivor of a retired memb er under the provisions of G.S. 120-4.26 and such
retirement allowance to the survivor shall terminate terminates upon the death of the survivor
before the total of the retirement allowances paid to the retiree and the designated survivor
combined equals the amount of the accumulated contributions of the retiree at the date of
retirement, then the excess, if any, excess of such those accumulated contributions over the total
of the retirement allowances paid to the retiree and the survivor combined shall be paid in a lump
sum to such person or persons as the beneficiary that the retiree shall have nominated designated
by electronic submission in a form approved by the Board of Trustees or by written designation
duly acknowledged and filed with the Board of Trustees, if such person or persons are Trustees.
If no beneficiary is designated or living at the time such payment falls due, otherwise the lump
sum payment becomes due under this subsection, then the payment shall be made to the retiree's
legal representative."
SECTION 8.(d) G.S. 120-4.27 reads as rewritten:
"§ 120-4.27. Death benefit.while in service; fully contributory death benefit for retirees.
(a) The designated beneficiary of a member who dies while in service after completing
one year of creditable service shall receive a lump -sum payment of an amount equal to the
deceased member's highest annual salary , to a maximum of fifteen thousand dollars ($15,000).
For purposes of this death benefit "in service" means currently serving as a member of the North
Carolina General Assembly. "In service" also means service in the Uniformed Services, as that
term is defined in section 4303(16) of the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment

Page 18 Session Law 2025-11 House Bill 477
Rights Act, Public Law 103-353, if that service begins during the member's term of office. If the
participant does not return immediately after that service to employment with a covered employer
in this Retirement System, then the participant shall be deemed "in service" until the date on
which the participant was first eligible to be separated or released from his or her involuntary
military service.
The death benefit provided by this section shall be designated a group life insurance benefit
payable under an employee welfare benefit plan that is separate and apart from the Retirement
System but under which the members of the Retirement System shall participate and be eligible
for group life insurance benefits. The Board of Trustees is authorized to provide the death benefit
in the form of group life insurance either by purchasing a contract or contracts of group life
insurance with any life insurance company or companies licensed and authorized to transact
business in the State of North Carolina for the purpose of insuring the lives of qualified members
in service, or by establishing or affiliating with a separate trust fund.
Upon receipt of proof, satisfactory to the Board of Trustees, of the death of a retired member
of the Retirement System or Retirement Fund on or after July 1, 1988, but before January 1,
1999, there shall be paid a death benefit to the surviving spouse of a deceased retired member,
or to the deceased retired member's legal representative if not survived by a spouse; provided the
retired member has elected, when first eligible, to make, and has continuously made, in advance
of his death required contributions as determined by the Retirement System on a fully
contributory basis, through retirement allowance deductions or other methods adopted by the
Retirement System, to a group death benefit trust fund administered by the Board of Trustees
separate and apart from the Retirement System's Annuity Savings Fund and P ension
Accumulation Fund. This death benefit shall be a lump -sum payment in the amount of five
thousand dollars ($5,000) upon the completion of twenty -four months of contributions required
under this subsection. Should death occur before the completion of twenty-four months of
contributions required under this subsection, the deceased retired member's surviving spouse or
legal representative if not survived by a spouse shall be paid the sum of the retired member's
contributions required by this subsection plus interest to be determined by the Board of Trustees.
Upon receipt of proof, satisfactory to the Board of Trustees, of the death of a retired member
of the Retirement System or Retirement Fund on or after January 1, 1999, but before July 1,
2004, there shall be paid a death benefit to the surviving spouse of a deceased retired member,
or to the deceased retired member's legal representative if not survived by a spouse; provided the
retired member has elected, when first eligible, to make, and has continuously made, in advance
of his death required contributions as determined by the Retirement System on a fully
contributory basis, through retirement allowance deductions or other methods adopted by the
Retirement System, to a group death benefit trust fund a dministered by the Board of Trustees
separate and apart from the Retirement System's Annuity Savings Fund and Pension
Accumulation Fund. This death benefit shall be a lump -sum payment in the amount of six
thousand dollars ($6,000) upon the completion of 24 months of contributions required under this
subsection. Should death occur before the completion of 24 months of contributions required
under this subsection, the deceased retired member's surviving spouse or legal representative if
not survived by a spouse shall be paid the sum of the retired member's contributions required by
this subsection plus interest to be determined by the Board of Trustees.
Upon receipt of proof, satisfactory to the Board of Trustees, of the death of a retired member
of the Retirement System or Retirement Fund on or after July 1, 2004, but before July 1, 2007,
there shall be paid a death benefit to the surviving spouse of a deceased retired member, or to the
deceased retired member's legal representative if not survived by a spouse ; provided the retired
member has elected, when first eligible, to make, and has continuously made, in advance of his
death required contributions as determined by the Retirement System on a fully contributory
basis, through retirement allowance deductions or other methods adopted by the Retirement
System, to a group death benefit trust fund administered by the Board of Trustees separate and

House Bill 477 Session Law 2025-11 Page 19
apart from the Retirement System's Annuity Savings Fund and Pension Accumulation Fund. This
death benefit shall be a lump-sum payment in the amount of nine thousand dollars ($9,000) upon
the completion of 24 months of contributions required under this subsection. Should death occur
before the completion of 24 months of contributions required under this subsection, the deceased
retired member's surviving spouse or legal representative if not survived by a spouse shall be
paid the sum of the retired member's contributions required by this subsection plus interest to be
determined by the Board of Trustees.
Upon receipt of proof, satisfactory to the Board of Trustees, of the death of a retired member
of the Retirement System or Retirement Fund on or after July 1, 2007, but before January 1,
2015, there shall be paid a death benefit to the surviving spouse of a deceased retired member,
or to the deceased retired member's legal representative if not survived by a spouse; provided the
retired member has elected, when first eligible, to make, and has continuously made, in advance
of his death required contributions as determined by the Retirement System on a fully
contributory basis, through retirement allowance deductions or other methods adopted by the
Retirement System, to a group death benefit trust fund administered by the Board of Trustees
separate and apart from the Retiremen t System's Annuity Savings Fund and Pension
Accumulation Fund. This death benefit shall be a lump -sum payment in the amount of ten
thousand dollars ($10,000) upon the completion of 24 months of contributions required under
this subsection. Should death occur before the completion of 24 months of contributions required
under this subsection, the deceased retired member's surviving spouse or legal representative if
not survived by a spouse shall be paid the sum of the retired member's contributions required by
this subsection plus interest to be determined by the Board of Trustees.
Upon receipt of proof, satisfactory to the Board of Trustees, of the death of a retired member
of the Retirement System or Retirement Fund on or after January 1, 2015, there
(b) All retired members may elect to participate in a fully contributory death benefit for
retirees. All of the following apply to the fully contributory death benefit for retirees:
(1) Elections to participate in the fully contributory death benefit for retirees shall
be made prior to the member's death and no later than 60 calendar days from
the effective date of the member 's retirement. Elections shall be received by
the Board of Trustees prior to the death of the retired member.
(2) Retired members electing to receive a fully contributory death benefit under
this subsection shall continuously pay monthly premiums on a fully
contributory basis, as determined by the Board of Trustees. Premium
payments shall be made through retirement allowance deductions or other
methods adopted by the Board of Trustees.
(3) If a retired member who has elected to receive a fully contributory death
benefit under this subsection dies, then, upon receipt of proof of the death that
is satisfactory to the Board of Trustees, a lump sum death benefit amount shall
be paid a death benefit to the person or persons beneficiary or beneficiaries
designated by the member or, if not survived by a designated beneficiary,
member. If no beneficiary is designated or living, then the death benefit shall
be paid to the deceased retired member's legal representative; provided the
retired member has elected, when first eligible, to make, and has continuously
made, in advance of the member's death required contributions as determined
by the Retirement System on a fully contributory basis, through retirement
allowance deductions or other methods adopted by the Retirement System, to
a group death benefit trust fund, the North Carolina Teachers' and State
Employees' Benefit Trust, administered by the Board of Trustees separate and
apart from the Retirement System's Annuity Savings Fund and Pension
Accumulation Fund. Employer and non-employer contributions to the Benefit
Trust and earnings on those contributions are irrevocable. The assets o f the

Page 20 Session Law 2025-11 House Bill 477
Benefit Trust are dedicated to providing benefits to members and beneficiaries
in accordance with the Plan's benefit terms. The assets of the Benefit Trust are
not subject to the claims of creditors of the employees and non -employees
making contributions to the Benefit Trust, are not subject to the claims of any
creditors of the Benefit Trust's trustees and administrators, and are not subject
to the claims of creditors of members and beneficiaries. Benefit Trust assets
may be used for reasonable expen ses to administer benefits provided by the
Fund as approved by the Board of Trustees.representative.
(4) A member shall designate a beneficiary or beneficiaries for the death benefit
payable under this subsection by electronic submission in a form approved by
the Board of Trustees or by written designation duly acknowledged and filed
with the Board of Trustees.
(5) The amount of the lump sum fully contributory death benefit payable under
this subsection shall be a lump -sum payment in the amount of is one of the
following:
a. If the death occurred on or after the first day of the twenty-fifth month
of coverage under this subsection, then the amount payable is ten
thousand dollars ($10,000) upon the completion of 24 months of
contributions required under this subsection. Should death occur
($10,000).
b. If the death occurred before the completion of 24 months of
contributions required under this subsection, the deceased retired
member's designated beneficiary or beneficiaries, or legal
representative if not survived by a designated beneficiary, shall be paid
first day of the twenty-fifth month of coverage under this subsection,
then the amount payable is the sum of the retired member 's
contributions required by premium payments made in accordance with
this subsection plus interest in an amount to be determined by the
Board of Trustees."

PART V. TECHNICAL AN D CONFORMING CHANGES RELATED TO
RECODIFICATION AND STANDARDIZATION
SECTION 9.(a) G.S. 135-5(m) reads as rewritten:
"(m) Survivor's Alternate Benefit. – Upon the death of a member in service, the beneficiary
designated to receive a return of accumulated contributions shall have the right to elect to receive
in lieu thereof the reduced retirement allowance provided by Option 2 of subsection (g) above of
this section computed by assuming that the member had retired on the first day of the month
following the date of the member's death, provided that all four of the following conditions apply:
…
For the purpose of this benefit, a member is considered to be in service at the date of his the
member's death if his the death occurs within 180 days from the last day of his the member's
actual service. The last day of actual service shall be determined as provided in subsection (l) of
this section. G.S. 135-170. Upon the death of a member in service, the surviving spouse may
make all purchases for creditable service as provided for under this Chapter Article for which the
member had made application in writing prior to the date of death, provided that the date of death
occurred prior to or within 60 days after notification of the cost to make the purchase. The term
"in service" as used in this subsection includes a member in receipt of a benefit under the
Disability Income Plan as provided in Article 6 of this Chapter.
…."
SECTION 9.(b) G.S. 128-27(m) reads as rewritten:

House Bill 477 Session Law 2025-11 Page 21
"(m) Survivor's Alternate Benefit. – Upon the death of a member in service, the beneficiary
designated to receive a return of accumulated contributions shall have the right to elect to receive
in lieu thereof the reduced retirement allowance provided by Option two of subsection (g) above
of this section computed by assuming that the member had retired on the first day of the month
following the date of the member's death, provided that all four of the following conditions apply:
…
For the purpose of this benefit, a member is considered to be in service at the date of his the
member's death if his the death occurs within 180 da ys from the last day of his the member's
actual service. The last day of actual service shall be determined as provided in subsection (l) of
this section. G.S. 128-38.36. Upon the death of a member in service, the surviving spouse may
make all purchases fo r creditable service as provided for under this Chapter for which the
member had made application in writing prior to the date of death, provided that the date of death
occurred prior to or within 60 days after notification of the cost to make the purchase.
…."
SECTION 10.(a) G.S. 135-3(c) reads as rewritten:
"(c) Members who are participating in an intergovernmental exchange of personnel under
the provisions of Article 10 of Chapter 126 may retain their membership status and receive all
benefits provided by this Chapter during the period of the exchange provided the requirements
of Article 10 of Chapter 126 are met; provided further, that a met. A member participating in an
intergovernmental exchange of personnel under Article 10 of Chapter 126 shall, notwithstanding
whether the member and the member's employer are making contributions to the member's
account during the exchange period, be entitled to the death benefit and, if applicable, benefits
under the Death Benefit Plan under Article 8 of this Chapter, if the member otherwise qualifies
under the provisions of this Article and provided further Article, except that no duplicate benefits
shall be paid."
SECTION 10.(b) G.S. 128-24(6) reads as rewritten:
"(6) Employees of a sending agency participating in an intergovernmental exchange of
personnel under the provisions of Article 10 of Chapter 126 shall remain members entitled to all
benefits of the Retirement System provided that the requirements of Article 10 of Chapter 126
are met; provided further, that a met. A member may retain membership status while serving as
an assigned employee or employee on leave under the provisions of Article 10 of Chap ter 126
for purposes of receiving the death benefit and, if applicable, benefits under the Death Benefit
Plan regardless of whether he and his the member and the member 's employer are contributing
to his the member's account during the exchange period period, except that no duplicate benefits
shall be paid."
SECTION 11.(a) G.S. 135-8(f) reads as rewritten:
"(f) Collection of Contributions. – The following shall apply apply to the collection of
contributions:contributions under this Chapter:
…."
SECTION 11.(b) G.S. 128-30(g) reads as rewritten:
"(g) Collection of Contributions. – The following shall apply apply to the collection of
contributions:contributions under this Article:
…."
SECTION 12.(a) G.S. 143-166.60(b) reads as rewritten:
"(b) The Boards of Trustees of the Teachers' and State Employees' Retirement System and
the Local Governmental Employees' Retirement System shall jointly administer the Plan and
shall, under the terms and conditions otherwise appearing in this Article, provide Plan benefits
either (i) by establishing a separate trust fund or, (ii) by causing the Plan to affiliate with a master
trust, Plan. The Separate Insurance Benefits Plan is part of the North Carolina Teachers' and State
Employees' Benefits Trust, providing the same benefits for participants. Employer and
non-employer contributions to the Benefit Trust and earnings on those contributions are

Page 22 Session Law 2025-11 House Bill 477
irrevocable. The assets of the Benefit Trust are dedicated to providing benefits to participants,
surviving spouses, pa rticipants' estates, and persons named by the participant to receive the
benefit. The assets of the Benefit Trust are not subject to the claims of creditors of the employees
and non-employees making contributions to the Benefit Trust, are not subject to th e claims of
any creditors of the Benefit Trust's trustees and administrators, and are not subject to the claims
of creditors of participants. Benefit Trust assets may be used for reasonable expenses to
administer benefits provided by the Fund as approved b y the Board of Trustees. Benefit Trust
established under G.S. 135-154. All receipts, transfers, appropriations, contributions, investment
earnings, and other income belonging to the Separate Insurance Benefits Plan shall be deposited
in the Benefit Trust. All benefits and expenses against the Separate Insurance Benefits Plan for
retirees shall be disbursed from the Benefit Trust."
SECTION 12.(b) G.S. 143-166.70(5) is expired.

PART VII. ENSURE SUF FICIENT FUNDING FOR LINE OF DUTY DEATH
BENEFITS
SECTION 16.(a) G.S. 135-154, as created and amended by Part I of this act, is
amended by adding a new subsection to read:
"(e) Separate Fund for Line of Duty Death Benefits. – The Board of Trustees may make
additional funding available to the Department of State Treasurer to ensure the timely payment
of death benefits awarded by the Industrial Commission under the Public Safety Employees '
Death Benefits Act, Article 12A of Chapter 143 of the General Statutes , by depositing a
percentage of the State's employer contribution rate established for the benefits provided under
G.S. 135-165 into a separate fund from the Benefits Trust. This percentage shall not exceed four
hundredths percent (0.0 4%) in any given fiscal y ear. The Department of State Treasurer is
authorized to use the funds deposited into this separate fund for the sole purpose of paying for
death benefits awarded by the Industrial Commission under the Public Safety Employees' Death
Benefits Act and may do so only if all other State funds appropriated to the Department for the
fiscal year for the payment of those death benefits have been fully expended. Any funds deposited
by the Department of State Treasurer into a separate fund in accordance with this subsection that
remain unspent as of June 30 of the same fiscal year shall be transferred to the Benefit Fund as
an additional employer contribution."
SECTION 16.(b) This section becomes effective July 1, 2025.

House Bill 477 Session Law 2025-11 Page 23
PART VIII. EFFECTIVE DATE
SECTION 17. Except as otherwise provided, this act is effective when it becomes
law.
In the General Assembly read three times and ratified this the 4th day of June, 2025.

s/ Rachel Hunt
President of the Senate

s/ Destin Hall
Speaker of the House of Representatives

s/ Josh Stein
Governor

Approved 8:53 a.m. this 13th day of June, 2025