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S474 • 2025

Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.

Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.

Budget Taxes
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Berger, Moffitt, Jarvis, Alexander, Barnes, Brinson, Britt, Burgin, Craven, Daniel, Ford, Galey, Hanig, Hise, Hollo, Jackson, Johnson, Jones, Lazzara, McInnis, B. Newton, Overcash, Rabon, Sanderson, Sawrey, Sawyer, Settle
Last action
2026-07-08
Official status
Ch. SL 2026-47
Effective date
2026-07-07

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.

S474-SMBA-101(CSBRxfr-42)-v-6 (2026-06-10): Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.

What This Bill Does

  • S474-SMBA-101(CSBRxfr-42)-v-6 (2026-06-10): Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.
  • S474-SMBA-104(e4)-v-2 (2026-06-10): Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.
  • S474-SMBA-114(e5)-v-6 (2026-06-29): Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.
  • S474-SMBA-122(CCSBAxr-12)-v-2 (2026-06-30): Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Plain English: 2025-2026 General Assembly SENATE BILL 474: Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.

  • 2025-2026 General Assembly SENATE BILL 474: Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.
  • Committee: House Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House Date: June 9, 2026 Introduced by: Sens.
  • Berger, Moffitt, Jarvis Prepared by: Nicholas Giddings Staff Attorney Analysis of: PCS to Third Edition S474-CSBRxfr-42 Kara McCraw Director *S474-SMBA-101(CSBRxfr-42)-v-6* Legislative Analysis Division 919-733-2578 This bill analysis was prepared by the nonpartisan legislative staff for the use of legislators in their deliberations and does not constitute an official statement of legislative intent.
  • OVERVIEW: The PCS to Senate Bill 474 would adjust the counties that would be subject to the property tax reappraisal moratorium if Senate Bill 889 becomes law.

Plain English: 2025-2026 General Assembly SENATE BILL 474: Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.

  • 2025-2026 General Assembly SENATE BILL 474: Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.
  • Committee: Date: June 10, 2026 Introduced by: Sens.
  • Berger, Moffitt, Jarvis Prepared by: Nicholas Giddings Staff Attorney Analysis of: Fourth Edition Kara McCraw Director *S474-SMBA-104(e4)-v-2* Legislative Analysis Division 919-733-2578 This bill analysis was prepared by the nonpartisan legislative staff for the use of legislators in their deliberations and does not constitute an official statement of legislative intent.
  • OVERVIEW: Senate Bill 474 would adjust the counties that would be subject to the property tax reappraisal moratorium if Senate Bill 889 becomes law, as follows: • Reducing the population threshold for counties exempted from the moratorium from 15,000 to 12,000 according to the latest federal decennial census.

Plain English: 2025-2026 General Assembly SENATE BILL 474: Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.

  • 2025-2026 General Assembly SENATE BILL 474: Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.
  • Committee: Date: June 23, 2026 Introduced by: Sens.
  • Berger, Moffitt, Jarvis Prepared by: Nicholas Giddings Staff Attorney Analysis of: Fifth Edition Kara McCraw Director *S474-SMBA-114(e5)-v-6* Legislative Analysis Division 919-733-2578 This bill analysis was prepared by the nonpartisan legislative staff for the use of legislators in their deliberations and does not constitute an official statement of legislative intent.
  • OVERVIEW: Senate Bill 474 would adjust the counties that would be subject to the property tax reappraisal moratorium under Senate Bill 889 (S.L.

Plain English: 2025-2026 General Assembly SENATE BILL 474: Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.

  • 2025-2026 General Assembly SENATE BILL 474: Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.
  • Committee: Date: June 30, 2026 Introduced by: Sens.
  • Berger, Moffitt, Jarvis Prepared by: Nicholas Giddings Staff Attorney Analysis of: Conference Committee Substitute (S474-CCSBAxr-12) Kara McCraw Director *S474-SMBA-122(CCSBAxr-12)-v-2* Legislative Analysis Division 919-733-2578 This bill analysis was prepared by the nonpartisan legislative staff for the use of legislators in their deliberations and does not constitute an official statement of legislative intent.
  • OVERVIEW: Senate Bill 474 would adjust the counties that would be subject to the property tax reappraisal moratorium under S.L.
Filed

Plain English: 2025-2026 General Assembly SENATE BILL 474: The DAVE Act.

  • 2025-2026 General Assembly SENATE BILL 474: The DAVE Act.
  • Committee: Senate Regulatory Reform.
  • If favorable, re - refer to Appropriations/Base Budget Date: April 2, 2025 Introduced by: Sens.
  • Berger, Moffitt, Jarvis Prepared by: Jennifer McGinnis Committee Counsel Analysis of: First Edition Kara McCraw Director *S474-SMRI-4(e1)-v-2* Legislative Analysis Division 919-733-2578 This bill analysis was prepared by the nonpartisan legislative staff for the use of legislators in their deliberations and does not constitute an official statement of legislative intent.
Filed

Plain English: 2025-2026 General Assembly SENATE BILL 474: The DAVE Act.

  • 2025-2026 General Assembly SENATE BILL 474: The DAVE Act.
  • Committee: Senate Rules and Operations of the Senate Date: April 3, 2025 Introduced by: Sens.
  • Berger, Moffitt, Jarvis Prepared by: Jennifer McGinnis Staff Attorney Analysis of: Second Edition Kara McCraw Director *S474-SMRI-5(e2)-v-2* Legislative Analysis Division 919-733-2578 This bill analysis was prepared by the nonpartisan legislative staff for the use of legislators in their deliberations and does not constitute an official statement of legislative intent.
  • OVERVIEW: Senate Bill 474 would establish the Division of Accountability, Value, and Efficiency within the Department of State Auditor.

Bill History

  1. 2026-07-08 North Carolina General Assembly

    Ch. SL 2026-47

  2. 2026-07-07 North Carolina General Assembly

    Signed by Gov. 7/7/2026

  3. 2026-07-02 North Carolina General Assembly

    Pres. To Gov. 7/2/2026

  4. 2026-07-02 North Carolina General Assembly

    Ratified

  5. 2026-07-01 Senate

    Ordered Enrolled

  6. 2026-07-01 Senate

    Conf Report Adopted 3rd

  7. 2026-07-01 House

    Conf Report Adopted 3rd

  8. 2026-06-30 House

    Conf Report Adopted 2nd

  9. 2026-06-30 Senate

    Conf Report Passed 2nd

  10. 2026-06-29 Senate

    Placed On Cal For 06/30/2026

  11. 2026-06-29 Senate

    Conf Held As Material

  12. 2026-06-29 Senate

    Conf Com Reported

  13. 2026-06-29 House

    Placed On Cal For 06/30/2026

  14. 2026-06-29 House

    Cal Pursuant Rule 44(d)

  15. 2026-06-29 House

    Ruled Material

  16. 2026-06-29 House

    Conf Com Reported

  17. 2026-06-29 House

    Conferees Changed

  18. 2026-06-25 House

    Conferees Changed

  19. 2026-06-24 House

    Conferees Changed

  20. 2026-06-24 House

    Conf Com Appointed

  21. 2026-06-24 Senate

    Conf Com Appointed

  22. 2026-06-23 Senate

    Failed Concur In H Com Sub

  23. 2026-06-22 Senate

    Placed On Cal For 06/23/2026

  24. 2026-06-22 Senate

    Withdrawn From Com

  25. 2026-06-17 Senate

    Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate

  26. 2026-06-17 Senate

    Special Message Received For Concurrence in H Com Sub

  27. 2026-06-17 House

    Special Message Sent To Senate

  28. 2026-06-17 House

    Ordered Engrossed

  29. 2026-06-17 House

    Passed 3rd Reading

  30. 2026-06-16 House

    Passed 2nd Reading

  31. 2026-06-10 House

    Placed On Cal For 06/16/2026

  32. 2026-06-10 House

    Withdrawn From Cal

  33. 2026-06-10 House

    Ruled Material

  34. 2026-06-10 House

    Amend Adopted A1

  35. 2026-06-09 House

    Placed On Cal For 06/10/2026

  36. 2026-06-09 House

    Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)

  37. 2026-06-09 House

    Ruled Material

  38. 2026-06-09 House

    Reptd Fav Com Substitute

  39. 2025-04-10 House

    Ref To Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House

  40. 2025-04-10 House

    Passed 1st Reading

  41. 2025-04-09 House

    Regular Message Received From Senate

  42. 2025-04-09 Senate

    Regular Message Sent To House

  43. 2025-04-08 Senate

    Engrossed

  44. 2025-04-08 Senate

    Passed 3rd Reading

  45. 2025-04-08 Senate

    Passed 2nd Reading

  46. 2025-04-08 Senate

    Amend Tabled A6

  47. 2025-04-08 Senate

    Amend Tabled A5

  48. 2025-04-08 Senate

    Amend Tabled A4

  49. 2025-04-08 Senate

    Amend Tabled A3

  50. 2025-04-08 Senate

    Amend Failed A1

  51. 2025-04-08 Senate

    Amend Adopted A2

  52. 2025-04-07 Senate

    Reptd Fav

  53. 2025-04-02 Senate

    Re-ref Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate

  54. 2025-04-02 Senate

    Com Substitute Adopted

  55. 2025-04-02 Senate

    Reptd Fav Com Substitute

  56. 2025-03-31 Senate

    Sequential Referral To Rules and Operations of the Senate Added

  57. 2025-03-31 Senate

    Sequential Referral To Appropriations/Base Budget Stricken

  58. 2025-03-26 Senate

    Re-ref to Regulatory Reform. If fav, re-ref to Appropriations/Base Budget

  59. 2025-03-26 Senate

    Withdrawn From Com

  60. 2025-03-25 Senate

    Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate

  61. 2025-03-25 Senate

    Passed 1st Reading

  62. 2025-03-24 Senate

    Filed

Official Summary Text

S474-SMBA-101(CSBRxfr-42)-v-6
(2026-06-10): Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.
S474-SMBA-104(e4)-v-2
(2026-06-10): Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.
S474-SMBA-114(e5)-v-6
(2026-06-29): Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.
S474-SMBA-122(CCSBAxr-12)-v-2
(2026-06-30): Adjust Counties/Reappraisal Moratorium.
S474-SMRI-4(e1)-v-2
(2025-04-02): The DAVE Act.
S474-SMRI-5(e2)-v-2
(2025-04-02): The DAVE Act.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA
SESSION 2025

SESSION LAW 2026-47
SENATE BILL 474

*S474-v-7*
AN ACT TO ADJUST THE COUNTIES SUBJECT TO THE PROPERTY TAX
REAPPRAISAL MORATORIUM IN SESSION LAW 2026-8.

The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts:

SECTION 1. Section 1 of S.L. 2026-8 reads as rewritten:
"SECTION 1.(a) 2026 Taxable Year. – Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary
and effective only for the taxable year beginning July 1, 2026, every a county (i) with a population
of 15,000 or greater according to the latest federal decennial census and (ii) in which a reappraisal
of real property became effective as of January 1, 2026, shall not use the schedule of values
adopted by the board of county commissioners in accordance with that reappraisal that became
effective as of January 1, 2026, but shall instead use the schedule of values adopted in accordance
with the county's most recent previous reappraisal effective prior to January 1, 2026.
"SECTION 1.(b) 2027 and Future Taxable Years. – Notwithstanding any provision of law
to the contrary, effective fo r the taxable year beginning July 1, 2027, every a county (i) with a
population of 15,000 or greater according to the latest federal decennial census and (ii) in which
a reappraisal of real property became effective as of January 1, 2026, shall use the sch edule of
values adopted by the board of county commissioners in accordance with the January 1, 2026,
reappraisal until the adoption of a new schedule of values pursuant to a future reappraisal by the
county in accordance with G.S. 105-286 and subsection (c) of this section.
"SECTION 1.(c) Base Year Calculation. – Every A county to which this section applies
shall be deemed to have conducted its most recent reappraisal effective January 1, 2027, for
purposes of calculating the time for its next general reappraisal of real property under
G.S. 105-286.
"SECTION 1.(d) Property Tax Appeals. – Notwithstanding any provision of law to the
contrary, a taxpayer may appeal the listing or appraisal of real property in accordance with
Subchapter II of Chapter 105 o f the General Statutes during the 2026 calendar year for an
appraisal of real property that became effective as of January 1, 2026. A taxpayer that fails to
appeal an appraisal of real property subject to this section during the 2026 calendar year may
appeal the appraisal during the 2027 calendar year as if the appraisal became effective January
1, 2027 2027, provided that the real property is located in a county with a population of 15,000
or greater according to the latest federal decennial census. to which this section applies. A county
shall accept an appeal from a taxpayer subject to this section during the 2027 calendar year,
provided that the appeal is submitted in timely manner for an appraisal that became effective
January 1, 2027. Any adjustment made during the appeal process provided for under this section
is effective for the taxable year beginning July 1, 2027.
"SECTION 1.(e) Applicability. – This section applies to any county with a reappraisal of
real property that became effective as of January 1, 2026, unless the county is exempt as follows:
(1) General exemption. – A county that meets any of the following criteria is not
subject to this section:
a. Has a population of less than 12,000 according to the latest federal
decennial census.

Page 2 Session Law 2026-47 Senate Bill 474
b. Is in the year designated in G.S. 105-286(a)(2)a. and has a population
of less than 150,000, according to the latest federal decennial census.
c. Has levied a property tax rate , exclusive of any special tax area, in
excess of ninety-five cents (95¢) per one hundred dollars ($100.00) of
appraised value of property subject to taxation at any point in the prior
four taxable years.
(2) Revenue-neutral property tax rate exemption. – A county that meets all of the
following criteria is not subject to this section:
a. Is in an affected area, as defined in Section 1.4 of S.L. 2025-2.
b. Is not otherwise exempt under subdivision (1) of this subsection.
c. For the taxable year beginning July 1, 2026, adopts a property tax rate
at or below the rate equal to its revenue-neutral property tax rate
established under G.S. 159-11(e) rounded up to the next whole cent."
SECTION 2. The governing body of a unit of local government affected by
subsection 1(e) of S.L. 2026 -8, as amended by Section 1 of this act, after passing its budget
ordinance for the 2026-2027 fiscal year shall, unless subject to subdivision (2) of that subsection
in which the governing body may, amend that budget ordinance pursuant to G.S. 159-15 as if,
after July 1, the local government had received revenues substantially different than the amount
anticipated.
SECTION 3. This act is effective when it becomes law.
In the General Assembly read three times and ratified this the 2nd day of July, 2026.

s/ Rachel Hunt
President of the Senate

s/ Destin Hall
Speaker of the House of Representatives

s/ Josh Stein
Governor

Approved 9:45 a.m. this 7th day of July, 2026