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HB274 • 2026

Require local government firefighting and EMS; create grants

Require local government firefighting and EMS; create grants

Healthcare
Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
David Thomas
Last action
Official status
As Introduced
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Require local government firefighting and EMS; create grants

To enact sections 9.51 and 9.511 of the Revised Code to require townships and municipal corporations to provide firefighting services and emergency medical services and to establish the Fire and EMS Shared Services Reimbursement Grant Program.

What This Bill Does

  • To enact sections 9.51 and 9.511 of the Revised Code to require townships and municipal corporations to provide firefighting services and emergency medical services and to establish the Fire and EMS Shared Services Reimbursement Grant Program.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. Ohio Legislature

    As Introduced

Official Summary Text

To enact sections 9.51 and 9.511 of the Revised Code to require townships and municipal corporations to provide firefighting services and emergency medical services and to establish the Fire and EMS Shared Services Reimbursement Grant Program.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
As Introduced

136th
General Assembly

Regular
Session
H. B. No. 274

2025-2026

Representatives Thomas, D., Hall, T.

Cosponsors: Representatives Williams,
Johnson, Robb Blasdel, Fischer

To
enact
sections

9.51

and 9.511

of the Revised Code
to
require townships and municipal corporations to provide firefighting
services and emergency medical services and to establish the Fire and
EMS Shared Services Reimbursement Grant Program.

BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

Section
1.
That

sections

9.51

and 9.511

of the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows:

Sec.
9.51.
(A)
Each municipal corporation shall provide in the municipal
corporation, and each township shall provide in the unincorporated
territory of the township, the following services:

(1)
Fire-fighting services;

(2)
Emergency medical services.

(B)
The services required under division (A) of this section shall be
provided using one or more of the following methods:

(1)
Directly by the township or municipal corporation via authority
granted in the Ohio Constitution or another section of the Revised
Code;

(2)
Via district or joint district under authority granted in another
section of the Revised Code;

(3)
Via contract under authority granted in another section of the
Revised Code;

(4)
Via other authority granted in another section of the Revised Code.

(C)
This section does not grant general authority to provide the services
listed in division (A) of this section.

Sec.
9.511.
(A)
As used in this section:

(1)
"Eligible expense" means any expense related to the
following:

(a)
Joining a district, joint district, or regional council of
governments including related election expenses, or entering into a
contract as specified under division (C)(1), (2), or (3) of this
section;

(b)
Equipment, training, or personnel related to the provision of an
eligible service incurred by the township or municipal corporation
within one year after joining a district, joint district, or regional
council of governments or entering into a contract as specified under
division (C)(1), (2), or (3) of this section.

(2)
"Eligible service" means either of the following:

(a)
Firefighting services;

(b)
Emergency medical services.

(B)
The fire and emergency medical shared services reimbursement grant
program is created. The state fire marshal shall administer the
program, under which the state fire marshal shall provide grants to
eligible townships and municipal corporations to reimburse eligible
expenses.

(C)
A township or municipal corporation is eligible to receive a grant
under the program if, on or after the effective date of this section,
the township or municipal corporation does any of the following for
the purpose of providing one or more eligible services:

(1)
Joins a newly created district, joint district, or regional council
of governments;

(2)
Joins an existing district, joint district, or regional council of
governments;

(3)
Enters into a new contract, not substantially similar to an existing
or recently expired contract, with another governmental entity.

(D)
Not less than one year after the township or municipal corporation
joins a district, joint district, or regional council of governments
or enters into a contract as specified under division (C)(1), (2), or
(3) of this section, but not more than two years thereafter, a
township or municipal corporation may apply for reimbursement under
the grant program in the manner prescribed by the state fire marshal.
Subject to the availability of funds, the state fire marshal shall
reimburse fifty per cent of the eligible expenses, up to one hundred
thousand dollars. A township or municipal corporation shall not
receive more than one reimbursement under the program.

Section
2.
Section
1 of this act takes effect January 1, 2026.