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HB441 • 2026

Regards the one-year limitations period for libel or slander

Regards the one-year limitations period for libel or slander

Passed Legislature

This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.

Sponsor
Brian Stewart
Last action
Official status
As Passed by the House
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Regards the one-year limitations period for libel or slander

To amend section 2305.11 of the Revised Code to increase the limitations period from one year to four years for libel or slander and provide that for purposes of the four-year limitations period for libel or slander, the cause of action starts from publication of the libelous matter or when the slanderous words were spoken, regardless of when the aggrieved party discovered the libelous matter or slanderous words.

What This Bill Does

  • To amend section 2305.11 of the Revised Code to increase the limitations period from one year to four years for libel or slander and provide that for purposes of the four-year limitations period for libel or slander, the cause of action starts from publication of the libelous matter or when the slanderous words were spoken, regardless of when the aggrieved party discovered the libelous matter or slanderous words.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

AM2010

None

Filed

Plain English: AM_136_2010_LINE_COMMANDS Amendment No.

  • AM_136_2010_LINE_COMMANDS Amendment No.
  • am_136_2010 H.
  • B.
  • No.

Bill History

  1. Ohio Legislature

    As Introduced

  2. Ohio Legislature

    As Reported by the House Judiciary Committee

  3. Ohio Legislature

    As Passed by the House

Official Summary Text

To amend section 2305.11 of the Revised Code to increase the limitations period from one year to four years for libel or slander and provide that for purposes of the four-year limitations period for libel or slander, the cause of action starts from publication of the libelous matter or when the slanderous words were spoken, regardless of when the aggrieved party discovered the libelous matter or slanderous words.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
hb441_02_PH

As Passed by the House

136th
General Assembly

Regular
Session
Am. H. B. No. 441

2025-2026

Representatives Stewart, Mathews, A.

Cosponsors: Representatives Williams,
Bird, Brennan, Gross, Hall, T., Odioso, Peterson, Rogers, Sigrist,
Thomas, C., White, A., Willis, Young

To
amend section 2305.11 of the Revised Code
to

increase
the limitations period from one year to four years for libel or
slander and

provide
that for purposes of the
four-year

limitations
period for libel or slander, the cause of action starts from
publication of the libelous matter or when the slanderous words were
spoken, regardless of when the aggrieved party discovered the
libelous matter or slanderous words.

BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

Section
1.
That
section 2305.11 of the Revised Code be amended to read as follows:

Sec.
2305.11.
(A)
An action for
libel,
slander,
malicious
prosecution
,

or false imprisonment, an action for malpractice other than an action
upon a medical, dental, optometric, or chiropractic claim, an action
for legal malpractice against an attorney or a law firm or legal
professional association, or an action upon a statute for a penalty
or forfeiture shall be commenced within one year after the cause of
action accrued, provided that an action by an employee for the
payment of unpaid minimum wages, unpaid overtime compensation, or
liquidated damages by reason of the nonpayment of minimum wages or
overtime compensation shall be commenced within two years after the
cause of action accrued.

(B)

(B)(1)
An action for libel or slander shall be commenced within
four
years
after
the cause of action accrues.

(2)
A cause of action for libel accrues from the date of publication of
the alleged libelous matter, regardless of when the aggrieved person
knew of, or discovered, the alleged libelous matter or regardless of
when the aggrieved party reasonably should have known of, or
discovered, the alleged libelous matter. Each publication of the
alleged libelous matter gives rise to a new limitations period.

(3)
A cause of action for slander accrues from the date the alleged
slanderous words were spoken, regardless of when the aggrieved person
knew of, or discovered, the alleged slanderous words or regardless of
when the aggrieved party reasonably should have known of, or
discovered, the alleged slanderous words.

(C)

A
civil action for unlawful abortion pursuant to section 2919.12 of the
Revised Code, a civil action authorized by division (H) of section
2317.56 of the Revised Code, a civil action pursuant to division (B)
of section 2307.52 of the Revised Code for terminating or attempting
to terminate a human pregnancy after viability in violation of
division (A) of section 2919.17 of the Revised Code, and a civil
action for terminating or attempting to terminate a human pregnancy
of a pain-capable unborn child in violation of division (E) of
section 2919.201 of the Revised Code shall be commenced within one
year after the performance or inducement of the abortion or within
one year after the attempt to perform or induce the abortion in
violation of division (A) of section 2919.17 of the Revised Code or
division (E) of section 2919.201 of the Revised Code.

(C)

(D)

As
used in this section, "medical claim," "dental claim,"
"optometric claim," and "chiropractic claim" have
the same meanings as in section 2305.113 of the Revised Code.

Section
2.
That
existing section 2305.11 of the Revised Code is hereby repealed.