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HB1853 • 2026

Health care services; terms; documentation; prohibiting certain billing; deductible; codification; effective date.

Health care services; terms; documentation; prohibiting certain billing; deductible; codification; effective date.

Healthcare
Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
Schreiber
Last action
2025-04-22
Official status
Placed on General Order
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Health care services; terms; documentation; prohibiting certain billing; deductible; codification; effective date.

Health care services; terms; documentation; prohibiting certain billing; deductible; codification; effective date.

What This Bill Does

  • Health care services; terms; documentation; prohibiting certain billing; deductible; codification; effective date.
  • Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (House): Introduced (2/17/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (House): Proposed Policy Committee Substitute 1 (2/20/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (House): Proposed Policy Committee Substitute 2 (2/20/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (House): Proposed Policy Committee Substitute 1 - Amendment 1 (3/5/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (House): Proposed Committee Substitute (full committee) 1 (3/5/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (House): Proposed Policy Committee Recommendation (3/5/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (House): Amendment to Proposed Committee Substitute (full committee) 1 (3/6/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (House): Proposed Committee Substitute (full committee) 2 (3/6/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (House): Committee Substitute (3/12/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (Senate): Committee Substitute (4/17/2025)

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Plain English: HB1853 FULLPCS1-AMD1 Suzanne Schreiber-TJ 3/4/2025 10:31:24 am AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Suzanne Schreiber Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend amendment HB1853 FULLPCS1 Of the printed Bill Page 2 Section 1 Lines 9 Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting after the phrase, "'Health benefit plan'" beginning with the word "means", and ending after the period ".", and by inserting in lieu thereof the following phrase, "shall have the same meaning as used in Section 6060.4 of this title.".

  • HB1853 FULLPCS1-AMD1 Suzanne Schreiber-TJ 3/4/2025 10:31:24 am AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Suzanne Schreiber Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend amendment HB1853 FULLPCS1 Of the printed Bill Page 2 Section 1 Lines 9 Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting after the phrase, "'Health benefit plan'" beginning with the word "means", and ending after the period ".", and by inserting in lieu thereof the following phrase, "shall have the same meaning as used in Section 6060.4 of this title.".
Filed

Plain English: Req.

  • Req.
  • No.
  • 1986 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO.
  • 1853 By: Schreiber, Lepak, and Sneed of the House and Frix of the Senate COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE An Act relating to health care services; defining terms; authorizing certain enrollee to send certain documentation to certain carrier; requiring certain health care provider to accept certain enrollee’s payment as payment in full; prohibiting certain health care provider from billing certain enrollee or health benefit plan for certain amount; requiring certain carrier to count certain amount toward certain enrollee’s deductible and out-of-pocket expense on certain occasion; directing certain costs to be attributed to certain deductible; prohibiting certain amount from exceeding certain total amount; providing for codification; and providing an effective date.

Plain English: Req.

  • Req.
  • No.
  • 12862 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) POLICY COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION FOR HOUSE BILL NO.
  • 1853 By: Schreiber POLICY COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION An Act relating to medical expenses; defining terms; authorizing individuals to pay for medical expenses out-of-pocket; directing insurance providers to count certain payments toward deductibles, coinsurance, and copayments; providing for documentation requirements; providing for codification; and providing an effective date.

Plain English: HB1853 FULLPCS1 Suzanne Schreiber-TJ 2/27/2025 9:57:23 am AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Suzanne Schreiber Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend HB1853 Of the printed Bill Page Section Lines Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting the content of the entire measure, and by inserting in lieu thereof the following language: su Req.

  • HB1853 FULLPCS1 Suzanne Schreiber-TJ 2/27/2025 9:57:23 am AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Suzanne Schreiber Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend HB1853 Of the printed Bill Page Section Lines Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting the content of the entire measure, and by inserting in lieu thereof the following language: su Req.
  • No.
  • 12954 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) PROPOSED OVERSIGHT COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO.
  • 1853 By: Schreiber PROPOSED OVERSIGHT COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE An Act relating to medical expenses; defining terms; authorizing individuals to pay for medical expenses out-of-pocket; directing insurance providers to count certain payments toward deductibles, coinsurance, and copayments; providing for documentation requirements; providing for codification; and providing an effective date.

Plain English: HB1853 FULLPCS2 Suzanne Schreiber-TKR 3/5/2025 4:16:51 pm AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Suzanne Schreiber Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend HB1853 Of the printed Bill Page Section Lines Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting the content of the entire measure, and by inserting in lieu thereof the following language: Req.

  • HB1853 FULLPCS2 Suzanne Schreiber-TKR 3/5/2025 4:16:51 pm AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Suzanne Schreiber Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend HB1853 Of the printed Bill Page Section Lines Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting the content of the entire measure, and by inserting in lieu thereof the following language: Req.
  • No.
  • 13220 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) PROPOSED OVERSIGHT COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO.
  • 1853 By: Schreiber PROPOSED OVERSIGHT COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE An Act relating to medical expenses; defining terms; authorizing individuals to pay for medical expenses out-of-pocket; directing insurance providers to count certain payments toward deductibles, coinsurance, and copayments; providing for documentation requirements; providing for codification; and providing an effective date.

Plain English: HB1853 POLPCS1 Suzanne Schreiber-TJ 2/4/2025 5:07:50 pm AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Suzanne Schreiber Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend HB1853 Of the printed Bill Page Section Lines Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting the content of the entire measure, and by inserting in lieu thereof the following language: Req.

  • HB1853 POLPCS1 Suzanne Schreiber-TJ 2/4/2025 5:07:50 pm AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Suzanne Schreiber Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend HB1853 Of the printed Bill Page Section Lines Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting the content of the entire measure, and by inserting in lieu thereof the following language: Req.
  • No.
  • 12268 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) PROPOSED POLICY COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO.
  • 1853 By: Schreiber PROPOSED POLICY COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE An Act relating to medical expenses; defining terms; authorizing individuals to pay for medical expenses out-of-pocket; directing insurance providers to count certain payments toward deductibles, coinsurance, and copayments; providing for documentation requirements; providing for codification; and providing an effective date.

Plain English: HB1853 POLPCS1-AMD1 Suzanne Schreiber-TJ 2/20/2025 9:37:20 am AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Suzanne Schreiber Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend amendment HB1853 POLPCS1 suzan Of the printed Bill Page 2 Section 1 Lines 21 1/2 Of the Engrossed Bill By inserting a new subparagraph b and inserting the following provision, "any health plan offered by a contracted entity, as defined in Section 4002.2 of Title 56 of the Oklahoma Statutes, that provides coverage to members of the state Medicaid program,"; And by re-lettering the following subparagraphs.

  • HB1853 POLPCS1-AMD1 Suzanne Schreiber-TJ 2/20/2025 9:37:20 am AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Suzanne Schreiber Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend amendment HB1853 POLPCS1 suzan Of the printed Bill Page 2 Section 1 Lines 21 1/2 Of the Engrossed Bill By inserting a new subparagraph b and inserting the following provision, "any health plan offered by a contracted entity, as defined in Section 4002.2 of Title 56 of the Oklahoma Statutes, that provides coverage to members of the state Medicaid program,"; And by re-lettering the following subparagraphs.

Plain English: HB1853 POLPCS2 Suzanne Schreiber-TJ 2/14/2025 9:04:09 am AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Suzanne Schreiber Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend HB1853 Of the printed Bill Page Section Lines Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting the content of the entire measure, and by inserting in lieu thereof the following language: Req.

  • HB1853 POLPCS2 Suzanne Schreiber-TJ 2/14/2025 9:04:09 am AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Suzanne Schreiber Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend HB1853 Of the printed Bill Page Section Lines Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting the content of the entire measure, and by inserting in lieu thereof the following language: Req.
  • No.
  • 12574 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) PROPOSED POLICY COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO.
  • 1853 By: Schreiber PROPOSED POLICY COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE An Act relating to medical expenses; defining terms; authorizing individuals to pay for medical expenses out-of-pocket; directing insurance providers to count certain payments toward deductibles, coinsurance, and copayments; providing for documentation requirements; providing for codification; and providing an effective date.

Bill History

  1. 2025-04-22 Senate

    Placed on General Order

  2. 2025-04-17 Senate

    Reported Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Business and Insurance committee; CR filed

  3. 2025-04-09 Senate

    Coauthored by Representative Wolfley

  4. 2025-04-01 Senate

    Second Reading referred to Business and Insurance

  5. 2025-03-27 House

    Engrossed, signed, to Senate

  6. 2025-03-27 Senate

    First Reading

  7. 2025-03-26 House

    General Order

  8. 2025-03-26 House

    Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 92 Nays: 1

  9. 2025-03-26 House

    Referred for engrossment

  10. 2025-03-10 House

    CR; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Commerce and Economic Development Oversight Committee

  11. 2025-03-10 House

    Coauthored by Representative(s) Lepak, Sneed

  12. 2025-02-25 House

    Policy recommendation to the Commerce and Economic Development Oversight committee; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Insurance

  13. 2025-02-25 House

    Authored by Senator Frix (principal Senate author)

  14. 2025-02-04 House

    Second Reading referred to Commerce and Economic Development Oversight

  15. 2025-02-04 House

    Referred to Insurance

  16. 2025-02-03 House

    First Reading

  17. 2025-02-03 House

    Authored by Representative Schreiber

Official Summary Text

Health care services; terms; documentation; prohibiting certain billing; deductible; codification; effective date.
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (House): Introduced (2/17/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (House): Proposed Policy Committee Substitute 1 (2/20/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (House): Proposed Policy Committee Substitute 2 (2/20/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (House): Proposed Policy Committee Substitute 1 - Amendment 1 (3/5/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (House): Proposed Committee Substitute (full committee) 1 (3/5/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (House): Proposed Policy Committee Recommendation (3/5/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (House): Amendment to Proposed Committee Substitute (full committee) 1 (3/6/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (House): Proposed Committee Substitute (full committee) 2 (3/6/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (House): Committee Substitute (3/12/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1853 (Senate): Committee Substitute (4/17/2025)

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
ENGR. H. B. NO. 1853 Page 1
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ENGROSSED HOUSE
BILL NO. 1853 By: Schreiber, Lepak, and Sneed
of the House

and

Frix of the Senate

An Act relating to medical expenses; defining terms;
authorizing individuals to pay for medical expenses
out-of-pocket; directing insurance providers to count
certain payments toward deductibles, coinsurance, and
copayments; providing for documentation requirements;
providing for codification; and providing an
effective date.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 6060.50 of Title 36, unless
there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
As used in this section:
1. "Health care service" means any services provided by a
health care provider, or by an individual working for or under the
supervision of a health care provider, that relate to the diagnosis,
assessment, prevention, treatment, or care of any human illness,
disease, injury, or condition, as defined by paragraph 2 of Section
1-1708.1C of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes.

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The term also includes the provision of mental health and
substance use disorder services, as defined by Section 6060.10 of
Title 36 of the Oklahoma Statutes, and the provision of durable
medical equipment. The term does not include the provision,
administration, or prescription of pharmaceutical products or
services; and
2. "Health benefit plan" means group hospital coverage,
individual and group medical insurance coverage, a not-for-profit
hospital or medical service or indemnity plan, a prepaid health
plan, a health maintenance organization plan, a preferred provider
organization plan, the State and Education Employees Group Health
Insurance Plan, and coverage provided by a Multiple Employer Welfare
Arrangement. The term "health benefit plan" shall not include:
a. a plan that provides coverage:
(1) only for a specified disease or diseases or under
an individual limited benefit policy,
(2) only for accidental death or dismemberment,
(3) only for dental or vision care,
(4) a hospital confinement indemnity policy,
(5) disability income insurance or a combination of
accident-only and disability income insurance, or
(6) as a supplement to liability insurance,
b. any health plan offered by a contracted entity, as
defined in Section 4002.2 of Title 56 of the Oklahoma

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Statutes, that provides coverage to members of the
state Medicaid program,
c. a Medicare supplemental policy as defined by Section
1882(g)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.,
Section 1395ss),
d. workers' compensation insurance coverage,
e. medical payment insurance issued as part of a motor
vehicle insurance policy,
f. a long-term care policy, including a nursing home
fixed indemnity policy, unless a determination is made
that the policy provides benefit coverage so
comprehensive that the policy meets the definition of
a health benefit plan, or
g. short-term health insurance issued on a nonrenewable
basis with a duration of six (6) months or less.
SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 6060.51 of Title 36, unless
there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
A. An enrollee may choose to pay for a health care service out-
of-pocket from a licensed health care provider. If an enrollee
obtains a medically necessary health care service covered by the
enrollee's health benefit plan and negotiates for a lower price from
a licensed health care provider than the average allowed amount
established by the enrollee's health benefits plan for the covered

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health care service, and the enrollee pays for the health care
service out-of-pocket, the enrollee may send documentation, which
may be sent electronically, to the carrier, that provides the
following:
1. The health care service the enrollee or patient received and
the licensed health care provider's name and contact information;
2. If a health care provider's order is required by the
enrollee's policy, the order from the health care provider given to
the enrollee or patient and the final bill or statement for the
health care service;
3. The negotiated cost of the health care service that the
enrollee received:
a. the enrollee paid out-of-pocket for the health care
services received, and
b. the health care entity is not making a claim against
the carrier for payment for the health care service
provided to the enrollee or patient; and
4. The health care provider shall accept the enrollee's payment
as payment in full and shall not bill the enrollee or the health
benefit plan for any balance between the amount collected from the
enrollee and the provider's billed charge for the service.
B. A carrier that receives the documentation described in
subsection A of this section shall count the full amount that the

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enrollee paid out-of-pocket toward the enrollee's deductible, and
annual maximum out-of-pocket expense:
1. If the health care service is covered under the enrollee's
health benefit plan; and
2. The enrollee negotiated for a lower cost for the health care
service than the average allowed amount established by the
enrollee's health benefit plan for that covered health care service.
C. The amount of the enrollee's out-of-pocket cost shall be
attributed to the in-network deductible, and annual maximum out-of-
pocket expense, if the provider was an in-network provider, and to
the out-of-network deductible, and annual maximum out-of-pocket
expense if the provider was an out-of-network provider.
D. The amount counted toward an enrollee's applicable out-of-
pocket deductible, and annual maximum out-of-pocket expense shall
not exceed the total amount that the enrollee is required to pay
out-of-pocket during a contractually agreed upon period of time for
health care services that are included under the covered person's
insurance plan, and does not carry over once a new contract or
agreement period for the insurance plan begins.
SECTION 3. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.

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Passed the House of Representatives the 26th day of March, 2025.

Presiding Officer of the House
of Representatives

Passed the Senate the ___ day of __________, 2025.

Presiding Officer of the Senate