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HB1860 • 2026

Confidential records; requiring certain victim photographs submitted to the Pardon and Parole Board be kept confidential; clemency; Open Records Act; clemency hearing packets; effective date.

Confidential records; requiring certain victim photographs submitted to the Pardon and Parole Board be kept confidential; clemency; Open Records Act; clemency hearing packets; effective date.

Crime
Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
Roberts
Last action
2025-04-10
Official status
Placed on General Order
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Confidential records; requiring certain victim photographs submitted to the Pardon and Parole Board be kept confidential; clemency; Open Records Act; clemency hearing packets; effective date.

Confidential records; requiring certain victim photographs submitted to the Pardon and Parole Board be kept confidential; clemency; Open Records Act; clemency hearing packets; effective date.

What This Bill Does

  • Confidential records; requiring certain victim photographs submitted to the Pardon and Parole Board be kept confidential; clemency; Open Records Act; clemency hearing packets; effective date.
  • Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1860 (House): Introduced (2/21/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1860 (Senate): Floor Amendment 1 (3/17/2026)

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Plain English: Req.

  • Req.
  • No.
  • 3663 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 2nd Session of the 60th Legislature (2026) FLOOR SUBSTITUTE FOR ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO.
  • 1860 By: Roberts of the House and Gollihare of the Senate FLOOR SUBSTITUTE An Act relating to confidential records; prescribing right of victims to confidentiality of certain autopsy and crime scene photographs; prohibiting public access to certain photographs submitted to the Pardon and Parole Board; amending 51 O.S.

Plain English: (Floor Amendments Only) Date and Time Filed: Untimely Amendment Cycle Extended Secondary Amendment SENATE CHAMBER STATE OF OKLAHOMA DISPOSITION FLOOR AMENDMENT No.

  • (Floor Amendments Only) Date and Time Filed: Untimely Amendment Cycle Extended Secondary Amendment SENATE CHAMBER STATE OF OKLAHOMA DISPOSITION FLOOR AMENDMENT No.
  • ________ COMMITTEE AMENDMENT (Date) I move to amend the Floor Substitute for House Bill No.
  • 1860 (Request # 3663) on Page 1, Line 21 ½, by inserting a new SECTION 1 to read as follows, by renumbering subsequent sections, and by amending the title to conform: “SECTION 1.
  • NEW LAW A new section of law not to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes reads as follows: This act shall be known and may be cited as the “Layla-Dawn Marie Cummings Act”.” Submitted by: _______________________ Senator Gollihare Gollihare-TEK-FA-HB1860 3/23/2026 2:30 PM 1

Bill History

  1. 2025-04-10 Senate

    Placed on General Order

  2. 2025-04-08 Senate

    Reported Do Pass Judiciary committee; CR filed

  3. 2025-04-01 Senate

    Second Reading referred to Judiciary

  4. 2025-03-13 House

    Engrossed, signed, to Senate

  5. 2025-03-13 Senate

    First Reading

  6. 2025-03-12 House

    General Order

  7. 2025-03-12 House

    Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 84 Nays: 0

  8. 2025-03-12 House

    Referred for engrossment

  9. 2025-02-27 House

    CR; Do Pass Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight Committee

  10. 2025-02-24 House

    Policy recommendation to the Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight committee; Do Pass Criminal Judiciary

  11. 2025-02-24 House

    Authored by Senator Gollihare (principal Senate author)

  12. 2025-02-04 House

    Second Reading referred to Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight

  13. 2025-02-04 House

    Referred to Criminal Judiciary

  14. 2025-02-03 House

    First Reading

  15. 2025-02-03 House

    Authored by Representative Roberts

Official Summary Text

Confidential records; requiring certain victim photographs submitted to the Pardon and Parole Board be kept confidential; clemency; Open Records Act; clemency hearing packets; effective date.
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1860 (House): Introduced (2/21/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 1860 (Senate): Floor Amendment 1 (3/17/2026)

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
ENGR. H. B. NO. 1860 Page 1
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ENGROSSED HOUSE
BILL NO. 1860 By: Roberts of the House

and

Gollihare of the Senate

An Act relating to confidential records; prescribing
right of victims to confidentiality of certain crime
scene and autopsy photographs; prohibiting public
access to certain photographs submitted to the Pardon
and Parole Board; amending 51 O.S. 2021, Section
24A.5, as last amended by Section 2, Chapter 116,
O.S.L. 2024 (51 O.S. Supp. 2024, Section 24A.5),
which relates to the Open Records Act; adding certain
victim photographs to list of confidential records;
prohibiting certain victim photographs submitted to
the Board from being presented to the public;
requiring parties to submit two separate clemency
hearing packets to the Board; clarifying contents for
each packet; allowing Board to seal certain records;
clarifying which packet the Governor will receive;
providing for codification; and providing an
effective date.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 142A-15 of Title 21, unless
there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
Victims and victims' families shall have the right to
confidentiality of crime scene and autopsy photographs in clemency
hearings. Such photographs submitted to the Pardon and Parole Board

ENGR. H. B. NO. 1860 Page 2
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for clemency hearing purposes shall not be available to the public
and shall be submitted in a separate hearing packet as provided in
this act.
SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 51 O.S. 2021, Section 24A.5, as
last amended by Section 2, Chapter 116, O.S.L. 2024 (51 O.S. Supp.
2024, Section 24A.5), is amended to read as follows:
Section 24A.5. All records of public bodies and public
officials shall be open to any person for inspection, copying, or
mechanical reproduction during regular business hours; provided:
1. The Oklahoma Open Records Act, Sections 24A.1 through 24A.30
of this title, does not apply to records specifically required by
law to be kept confidential including:
a. records protected by a state evidentiary privilege
such as the attorney-client privilege, the work
product immunity from discovery and the identity of
informer privileges,
b. records of what transpired during meetings of a public
body lawfully closed to the public such as executive
sessions authorized under the Oklahoma Open Meeting
Act,
c. personal information within driver records as defined
by the Driver's Privacy Protection Act, 18 United
States Code, Sections 2721 through 2725,

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d. information in the files of the Board of Medicolegal
Investigations obtained pursuant to Sections 940 and
941 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes that may be
hearsay, preliminary unsubstantiated investigation-
related findings, or confidential medical information,
e. any test forms, question banks and answer keys
developed for state licensure examinations, but
specifically excluding test preparation materials or
study guides,
f. last names, addresses, Social Security numbers or tax
identification numbers, and proof of identification
submitted to the Oklahoma Lottery Commission by
persons claiming a lottery prize,
g. unless public disclosure is required by other laws or
regulations, vehicle movement records of the Oklahoma
Transportation Authority obtained in connection with
the Authority's electronic toll collection system,
h. personal financial information, credit reports, or
other financial data obtained by or submitted to a
public body for the purpose of evaluating credit
worthiness, obtaining a license, permit, or for the
purpose of becoming qualified to contract with a
public body,

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i. any digital audio/video recordings of the toll
collection and safeguarding activities of the Oklahoma
Transportation Authority,
j. any personal information provided by a guest at any
facility owned or operated by the Oklahoma Tourism and
Recreation Department to obtain any service at the
facility or by a purchaser of a product sold by or
through the Oklahoma Tourism and Recreation
Department,
k. a Department of Defense Form 214 (DD Form 214) filed
with a county clerk, including any DD Form 214 filed
before July 1, 2002,
l. except as provided for in Section 2-110 of Title 47 of
the Oklahoma Statutes:
(1) any record in connection with a Motor Vehicle
Report issued by the Department of Public Safety,
as prescribed in Section 6-117 of Title 47 of the
Oklahoma Statutes, or
(2) personal information within driver records, as
defined by the Driver's Privacy Protection Act,
18 U.S.C., Sections 2721 through 2725, which are
stored and maintained by the Department of Public
Safety,

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m. any portion of any document or information provided to
an agency or entity of the state or a political
subdivision to obtain licensure under the laws of this
state or a political subdivision that contains an
applicant's personal address, personal phone number,
personal email address, any government-issued
identification numbers, or other contact information;
provided, however, lists of persons licensed, the
existence of a license of a person, or a business or
commercial address, or other business or commercial
information disclosable under state law submitted with
an application for licensure shall be public record,
unless the business or commercial address is the same
as the applicant's personal address, except when the
applicant permits in writing the disclosure of the
address,
n. an investigative file obtained during an investigation
conducted by the State Department of Health into
violations of the Long-Term Care Administrator
Licensing Act under Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes,
or
o. documents, evidence, materials, records, reports,
complaints, or other information in the possession or
control of the Attorney General or Insurance

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Department pertaining to an evaluation, examination,
investigation, or review made pursuant to the
provisions of the Patient's Right to Pharmacy Choice
Act, the Pharmacy Audit Integrity Act, or Sections 357
through 360 of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes, or
p. crime scene and autopsy photographs of victims
submitted to the Pardon and Parole Board for clemency
hearing purposes;
2. All Social Security numbers included in a record may be
confidential regardless of the person's status as a public employee
or private individual and may be redacted or deleted prior to
release of the record by the public body;
3. Any reasonably segregable portion of a record containing
exempt material shall be provided after deletion of the exempt
portions; provided however, the Department of Public Safety shall
not be required to assemble for the requesting person specific
information, in any format, from driving records relating to any
person whose name and date of birth or whose driver license number
is not furnished by the requesting person.
The Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation shall not be required
to assemble for the requesting person any criminal history records
relating to persons whose names, dates of birth, and other
identifying information required by the Oklahoma State Bureau of

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Investigation pursuant to administrative rule are not furnished by
the requesting person;
4. Any request for a record which contains individual records
of persons, and the cost of copying, reproducing or certifying each
individual record is otherwise prescribed by state law, the cost may
be assessed for each individual record, or portion thereof requested
as prescribed by state law. Otherwise, a public body may charge a
fee only for recovery of the reasonable, direct costs of record
copying, or mechanical reproduction. Notwithstanding any state or
local provision to the contrary, in no instance shall the record
copying fee exceed twenty-five cents ($0.25) per page for records
having the dimensions of eight and one-half (8 1/2) by fourteen (14)
inches or smaller, or a maximum of One Dollar ($1.00) per copied
page for a certified copy. However, if the request:
a. is solely for commercial purpose, or
b. would clearly cause excessive disruption of the
essential functions of the public body,
then the public body may charge a reasonable fee to recover the
direct cost of record search and copying; however, publication in a
newspaper or broadcast by news media for news purposes shall not
constitute a resale or use of a record for trade or commercial
purpose and charges for providing copies of electronic data to the
news media for a news purpose shall not exceed the direct cost of
making the copy. The fee charged by the Department of Public Safety

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for a copy in a computerized format of a record of the Department
shall not exceed the direct cost of making the copy unless the fee
for the record is otherwise set by law.
Any public body establishing fees under this act shall post a
written schedule of the fees at its principal office and with the
county clerk.
In no case shall a search fee be charged when the release of
records is in the public interest, including, but not limited to,
release to the news media, scholars, authors and taxpayers seeking
to determine whether those entrusted with the affairs of the
government are honestly, faithfully, and competently performing
their duties as public servants.
The fees shall not be used for the purpose of discouraging
requests for information or as obstacles to disclosure of requested
information;
5. The land description tract index of all recorded instruments
concerning real property required to be kept by the county clerk of
any county shall be available for inspection or copying in
accordance with the provisions of the Oklahoma Open Records Act;
provided, however, the index shall not be copied or mechanically
reproduced for the purpose of sale of the information;
6. A public body must provide prompt, reasonable access to its
records but may establish reasonable procedures which protect the
integrity and organization of its records and to prevent excessive

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disruptions of its essential functions. A delay in providing access
to records shall be limited solely to the time required for
preparing the requested documents and the avoidance of excessive
disruptions of the public body's essential functions. In no event
may production of a current request for records be unreasonably
delayed until after completion of a prior records request that will
take substantially longer than the current request. Any public body
which makes the requested records available on the Internet shall
meet the obligation of providing prompt, reasonable access to its
records as required by this paragraph; and
7. A public body shall designate certain persons who are
authorized to release records of the public body for inspection,
copying, or mechanical reproduction. At least one person shall be
available at all times to release records during the regular
business hours of the public body.
SECTION 3. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 332.22 of Title 57, unless there
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
A. During a Pardon and Parole Board clemency hearing, autopsy
photographs and victim images displayed in the crime scene
photographs shall not be presented or displayed to the public.
B. Two separate clemency packets shall be submitted to the
administrative office of the Board on or before a date set by the
Chair:

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1. A clemency hearing packet submitted to the public; and
2. A clemency hearing packet submitted to the Pardon and Parole
Board.
C. The clemency hearing packet submitted to the public by the
applicable parties shall not include autopsy photographs and victim
images displayed in the crime scene photographs.
D. The Board shall receive all photographs via the clemency
hearing packet submitted by the parties, including autopsy and
victim images displayed in the crime scene photographs. To further
ensure the confidentiality and privacy of the victim, the Board
shall have the ability to seal from public view any submission
included in the public clemency hearing packet that would infringe
on the confidentiality or privacy of the victim as determined by a
majority vote of the Board.
E. The Office of the Governor shall receive the clemency
hearing packet which includes the autopsy and victim images
displayed in the crime scene photographs.
SECTION 4. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.

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Passed the House of Representatives the 12th day of March, 2025.

Presiding Officer of the House
of Representatives

Passed the Senate the ___ day of __________, 2025.

Presiding Officer of the Senate