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HB2771 • 2026

Courts; special judges; increasing number in specific counties; effective date; emergency.

Courts; special judges; increasing number in specific counties; effective date; emergency.

Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
Caldwell (Trey)
Last action
2025-05-29
Official status
Becomes law without Governor's signature 05/29/2025
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Courts; special judges; increasing number in specific counties; effective date; emergency.

Courts; special judges; increasing number in specific counties; effective date; emergency.

What This Bill Does

  • Courts; special judges; increasing number in specific counties; effective date; emergency.
  • Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 2771 (House): Proposed Committee Substitute (full committee) 1 (5/19/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 2771 (House): Proposed Committee Substitute (full committee) 2 (5/19/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 2771 (House): Committee Substitute (5/20/2025)

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Plain English: HB2771 FULLPCS1 Trey Caldwell-MKS 5/17/2025 1:38:18 pm AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Trey Caldwell Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend HB2771 Of the printed Bill Page Section Lines Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting the content of the entire measure, and by inserting in lieu thereof the following language: Req.

  • HB2771 FULLPCS1 Trey Caldwell-MKS 5/17/2025 1:38:18 pm AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Trey Caldwell Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend HB2771 Of the printed Bill Page Section Lines Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting the content of the entire measure, and by inserting in lieu thereof the following language: Req.
  • No.
  • 13717 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) PROPOSED COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO.
  • 2771 By: Caldwell (Trey) and Kane of the House and Hall and Haste of the Senate PROPOSED COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE An Act relating to courts; amending 20 O.S.

Plain English: HB2771 FULLPCS2 Trey Caldwell-JM 5/18/2025 5:36:31 pm AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Trey Caldwell Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend HB2771 Of the printed Bill Page Section Lines Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting the content of the entire measure, and by inserting in lieu thereof the following language: Req.

  • HB2771 FULLPCS2 Trey Caldwell-JM 5/18/2025 5:36:31 pm AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Trey Caldwell Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend HB2771 Of the printed Bill Page Section Lines Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting the content of the entire measure, and by inserting in lieu thereof the following language: Req.
  • No.
  • 13772 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) PROPOSED COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO.
  • 2771 By: Caldwell (Trey) and Kane of the House and Hall and Haste of the Senate PROPOSED COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE An Act relating to courts; amending 20 O.S.

Bill History

  1. 2025-05-29 House

    Becomes law without Governor's signature 05/29/2025

  2. 2025-05-22 Senate

    JCR adopted

  3. 2025-05-22 Senate

    Measure and Emergency passed: Ayes: 34 Nays: 10

  4. 2025-05-22 Senate

    Engrossed measure signed, returned to House

  5. 2025-05-22 House

    Referred for enrollment

  6. 2025-05-22 House

    Enrolled, signed, to Senate

  7. 2025-05-22 Senate

    Enrolled measure signed, returned to House

  8. 2025-05-22 House

    Sent to Governor

  9. 2025-05-21 Senate

    Direct to Calendar

  10. 2025-05-20 House

    General Order

  11. 2025-05-20 House

    JCR adopted

  12. 2025-05-20 House

    Third Reading, Measure and Emergency passed: Ayes: 83 Nays: 5

  13. 2025-05-20 House

    Referred for engrossment

  14. 2025-05-20 House

    Engrossed, signed, to Senate

  15. 2025-05-20 Senate

    First Reading

  16. 2025-05-19 House

    JCR; Do pass, amended by committee substitute Joint Committee on Appropriations and Budget

  17. 2025-05-19 House

    Emergency added

  18. 2025-02-04 House

    Second Reading referred to Joint Committee on Appropriations and Budget

  19. 2025-02-03 House

    First Reading

  20. 2025-02-03 House

    Authored by Representative Caldwell (Trey), Kane

  21. 2025-02-03 House

    Authored by Senator Hall (principal Senate author)

  22. 2025-02-03 House

    Coauthored by Senator(s) Haste

Official Summary Text

Courts; special judges; increasing number in specific counties; effective date; emergency.
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 2771 (House): Proposed Committee Substitute (full committee) 1 (5/19/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 2771 (House): Proposed Committee Substitute (full committee) 2 (5/19/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 2771 (House): Committee Substitute (5/20/2025)

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
An Act
ENROLLED HOUSE
BILL NO. 2771 By: Caldwell (Trey) and Kane of
the House

and

Hall and Haste of the
Senate

An Act relating to courts; amending 20 O.S. 2021,
Section 122, as amended by Section 1, Chapter 430,
O.S.L. 2024 (20 O.S. Supp. 2024, Section 122), which
relates to special judges; increasing the number of
special judges in specific counties; determining a
date certain for the increase; providing an effective
date; and declaring an emergency.

SUBJECT: Courts

BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:

SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 20 O.S. 2021, Section 122, as
amended by Section 1, Chapter 430, O.S.L. 2024 (20 O.S. Supp. 2024,
Section 122), is amended to read as follows:

Section 122. The number of special judges that may be appointed
in each judicial administrative district shall be determined as
follows:

1. A special judge shall be appointed on the basis of one
special judge for each county within the administrative district
with a population of at least twenty-four thousand (24,000), as
determined by the 1960 Federal Decennial Census. An additional
special judge shall be appointed for each additional fifty thousand
(50,000) in population in a county within the administrative
district, as determined by the 1960 Federal Decennial Census. Such
appointment may be made from any county in the administrative
district. Such appointments shall be made by the district judges in
their respective judicial administrative districts. Any judge of a
ENR. H. B. NO. 2771 Page 2
special sessions court shall be one of the special judges for the
balance of his or her term and shall be within the number prescribed
for such district.

2. In addition to the special judges that may be appointed
pursuant to the provisions of paragraph 1 of this section, there
shall be:

a. one (1) special judge appointed in the Northwest-
Panhandle Judicial Administrative District comprised
of District Court Judicial Districts Numbers One (1),
Two (2) and Four (4), to serve in Custer County,

b. one (1) beginning July 1, 2025, three (3) special
judge judges appointed in the Oklahoma-Canadian
Counties Judicial Administrative District comprised of
District Court Judicial District Number Seven (7),

c. beginning July 1, 2024, five (5) special judges
appointed in the Tulsa-Pawnee Counties Judicial
Administrative District comprised of District Court
Judicial District Number Fourteen (14),

d. beginning January 11, 1999, one (1) special judge
appointed in the Northeastern Judicial Administrative
District comprised of District Court Judicial
Districts Numbers Ten (10), Eleven (11), Twelve (12)
and Thirteen (13), to serve in Rogers County,

e. one (1) special judge appointed in the North-Central
Judicial Administrative District comprised of District
Court Judicial District Numbers Eight (8), Nine (9)
and Twenty-three (23), to serve in Lincoln and
Pottawatomie Counties,

f. beginning January 1, 2006, one (1) special judge
appointed in the East-Central Judicial Administrative
District comprised of District Court Judicial District
Numbers Fifteen (15), Eighteen (18) and Twenty-four
(24), to serve in Pittsburg and McIntosh Counties,

g. beginning January 1, 2006, one (1) special judge
appointed in the Northeastern Judicial Administrative
District comprised of District Court Judicial District
ENR. H. B. NO. 2771 Page 3
Numbers Ten (10), Eleven (11), Twelve (12) and
Thirteen (13), to serve in Washington County, and

h. beginning January 1, 2007, one (1) special judge
appointed in the Southeastern Judicial Administrative
District comprised of District Court Judicial District
Numbers Sixteen (16), Seventeen (17), Nineteen (19),
and Twenty-five (25), to serve in Le Flore County.

3. If a vacancy occurs in the office of associate district
judge, or if an associate district judge becomes unable to perform
the duties of his or her office, as determined by the presiding
judge of the judicial administrative district, a special judge may
be appointed within the judicial administrative district to hold
office for the duration of such vacancy or incapacity. After the
vacancy is filled, or after the associate district judge becomes
able to perform the duties of his or her office, the special judge
shall have the power to act in regard to any case which he or she
has already tried, but the presiding judge of the judicial
administrative district may transfer such a case to any other judge
in the judicial administrative district.

4. The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court may authorize the
appointment of such additional special judges as may be necessary
for the proper administration of justice. Such additional special
judges shall be appointed after application by a majority of the
district judges of a judicial administrative district, stating the
reason why an additional special judge is needed. Such additional
judges need not be based upon population figures.

SECTION 2. This act shall become effective July 1, 2025.

SECTION 3. It being immediately necessary for the preservation
of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby
declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and
be in full force from and after its passage and approval.

ENR. H. B. NO. 2771 Page 4
Passed the House of Representatives the 20th day of May, 2025.

Presiding Officer of the House
of Representatives

Passed the Senate the 22nd day of May, 2025.

Presiding Officer of the Senate

OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR
Received by the Office of the Governor this ____________________
day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
By: _________________________________
Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _________
day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.

_________________________________
Governor of the State of Oklahoma

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE
Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this __________
day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
By: _________________________________