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HB3974 • 2026

Government Tort Claims Act; housing of inmates; counties; cities; emergency.

Government Tort Claims Act; housing of inmates; counties; cities; emergency.

Housing
Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
Caldwell (Trey)
Last action
2026-04-23
Official status
Placed on General Order
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Government Tort Claims Act; housing of inmates; counties; cities; emergency.

Government Tort Claims Act; housing of inmates; counties; cities; emergency.

What This Bill Does

  • Government Tort Claims Act; housing of inmates; counties; cities; emergency.
  • Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 3974 (House): Introduced (2/2/2026) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 3974 (House): Floor Amendment 1 (3/25/2026) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 3974 (House): Floor Amendment 2 (3/25/2026)

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Plain English: HB3974 FA1 CaldwellTr-MKS(Untimely Filed) 3/11/2026 10:35:22 am AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Trey Caldwell Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk FLOOR AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend HB3974 Of the printed Bill Page 2 Section 1 Lines 7 Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting the word "or" between "cities," and "county", and by inserting "or tribes," after "counties," and before "any"; and Page 2 Section 1 Lines 9 By deleting the word "or" between "city," and "county", and by inserting "or tribes" after "county" and before "responsible".

  • HB3974 FA1 CaldwellTr-MKS(Untimely Filed) 3/11/2026 10:35:22 am AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Trey Caldwell Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk FLOOR AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend HB3974 Of the printed Bill Page 2 Section 1 Lines 7 Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting the word "or" between "cities," and "county", and by inserting "or tribes," after "counties," and before "any"; and Page 2 Section 1 Lines 9 By deleting the word "or" between "city," and "county", and by inserting "or tribes" after "county" and before "responsible".

Plain English: HB3974 FA2 CaldwellTr-MKS(Untimely Filed) 3/25/2026 11:04:40 am AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Trey Caldwell Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk FLOOR AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend HB3974 Of the printed Bill Page 2 Section 1 Lines 4 Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting the word "not" after "shall" and before "apply"; and Page 2 Section 2 Lines 11 By deleting Section 2 in its entirety and replacing with SECTION 2.

  • HB3974 FA2 CaldwellTr-MKS(Untimely Filed) 3/25/2026 11:04:40 am AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Trey Caldwell Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk FLOOR AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend HB3974 Of the printed Bill Page 2 Section 1 Lines 4 Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting the word "not" after "shall" and before "apply"; and Page 2 Section 2 Lines 11 By deleting Section 2 in its entirety and replacing with SECTION 2.
  • It being immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage and approval.

Bill History

  1. 2026-04-23 Senate

    Placed on General Order

  2. 2026-04-21 Senate

    Reported Do Pass Judiciary committee; CR filed

  3. 2026-04-01 Senate

    Second Reading referred to Judiciary

  4. 2026-03-26 House

    Engrossed, signed, to Senate

  5. 2026-03-26 Senate

    First Reading

  6. 2026-03-25 House

    House Rule suspended

  7. 2026-03-25 House

    General Order

  8. 2026-03-25 House

    Amended

  9. 2026-03-25 House

    Emergency added

  10. 2026-03-25 House

    Third Reading, Measure and Emergency passed: Ayes: 86 Nays: 6

  11. 2026-03-25 House

    Referred for engrossment

  12. 2026-02-26 House

    CR; Do Pass Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight Committee

  13. 2026-02-26 House

    Coauthored by Representative(s) Strom

  14. 2026-02-26 House

    Authored by Senator Paxton (principal Senate author)

  15. 2026-02-05 House

    Policy recommendation to the Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight committee; Do Pass Civil Judiciary

  16. 2026-02-05 House

    Coauthored by Representative(s) Cantrell, Kane

  17. 2026-02-03 House

    Second Reading referred to Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight

  18. 2026-02-03 House

    Referred to Civil Judiciary

  19. 2026-02-02 House

    First Reading

  20. 2026-02-02 House

    Authored by Representative Caldwell (Trey)

Official Summary Text

Government Tort Claims Act; housing of inmates; counties; cities; emergency.
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 3974 (House): Introduced (2/2/2026)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 3974 (House): Floor Amendment 1 (3/25/2026)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for HB 3974 (House): Floor Amendment 2 (3/25/2026)

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
CORRECTED
ENGR. H. B. NO. 3974 Page 1
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ENGROSSED HOUSE
BILL NO. 3974 By: Caldwell (Trey), Cantrell,
Kane, and Strom of the
House

and

Paxton of the Senate

An Act relating to the Governmental Tort Claims Act;
amending 51 O.S. 2021, Section 153.1, which relates
to actions associated with the housing of inmates;
limiting actions to specific incarcerating entity;
and declaring an emergency.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 51 O.S. 2021, Section 153.1, is
amended to read as follows:
Section 153.1. A. Nothing in the Governmental Tort Claims Act
shall be construed as allowing an action or recovery against this
state, against any city, town or county that is the sole beneficiary
of a public trust, or against any employee of this state or any
city, town or county of this state due to the housing of federal
inmates or inmates from another state in facilities owned or
operated by private prison contractors. If a public trust that has
as its sole beneficiary a city, town or county has a facility that
houses federal inmates or inmates from another state, the immunity
CORRECTED
ENGR. H. B. NO. 3974 Page 2
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provided for in the Governmental Tort Claims Act shall not apply to
that trust.
B. In an instance of a shared inmate housing facility by any
combination of the state, cities, counties, or tribes any otherwise
allowable action or recovery by or on behalf of an inmate, shall be
limited to the specific state, city, county or tribes responsible
for placing the inmate in such shared inmate housing facility.
SECTION 2. It being immediately necessary for the preservation
of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby
declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and
be in full force from and after its passage and approval.
Passed the House of Representatives the 25th day of March, 2026.

Presiding Officer of the House
of Representatives

Passed the Senate the _____ day of __________, 2026.

Presiding Officer of the Senate