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SB445 • 2026

Age of consent; increasing age of consent for sexual intercourse; modifying criteria for certain offense. Emergency.

Age of consent; increasing age of consent for sexual intercourse; modifying criteria for certain offense. Emergency.

Crime Privacy Technology
Active

The official status still shows this bill as active or still awaiting another formal step.

Sponsor
Hamilton
Last action
2026-03-30
Official status
Remove Representative Turner as principal House author and substitute with Representative Ford
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Age of consent; increasing age of consent for sexual intercourse; modifying criteria for certain offense. Emergency.

Age of consent; increasing age of consent for sexual intercourse; modifying criteria for certain offense.

What This Bill Does

  • Age of consent; increasing age of consent for sexual intercourse; modifying criteria for certain offense.
  • Emergency.
  • Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 445 (House): Proposed Policy Committee Substitute 1 (4/1/2026) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 445 (Senate): Introduced (1/8/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 445 (Senate): Committee Substitute (2/21/2025)

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Filed

Plain English: Req.

  • Req.
  • No.
  • 1695 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR SENATE BILL NO.
  • 445 By: Hamilton COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE An Act relating to age of consent; amending 21 O.S.

Plain English: SB445 POLPCS1 Ross Ford-MJ 4/1/2026 12:40:56 pm AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Ross Ford Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend SB445 Of the printed Bill Page Section Lines Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting the content of the entire measure, and by inserting in lieu thereof the following language: Req.

  • SB445 POLPCS1 Ross Ford-MJ 4/1/2026 12:40:56 pm AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Ross Ford Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend SB445 Of the printed Bill Page Section Lines Of the Engrossed Bill By deleting the content of the entire measure, and by inserting in lieu thereof the following language: Req.
  • No.
  • 17247 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 2nd Session of the 60th Legislature (2026) PROPOSED POLICY COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR ENGROSSED SENATE BILL NO.
  • 445 By: Hamilton, Jett, Burns, Bullard, Deevers, Standridge, McIntosh, Grellner, Wingard, Woods, Sacchieri, Hines, Murdock, Frix, and Guthrie of the Senate and Ford of the House PROPOSED POLICY COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE An Act relating to crimes and punishments; prohibiting the distribution of private images; prohibiting the creation of certain private images; defining private image; defining reasonable expectation of privacy; clarifying defenses to distribution of a private image; establishing location in which an offense shall be considered to have been committed; establishing that violation shall be a misdemeanor and providing punishment; establishing that violation for gain shall result in a felony and providing punishment; permitting the Attorney General to petition for emergency injunctive relief or other necessary relief; clarifying Internet service providers, search engines, cloud service providers, or affiliates or subsidiaries are not responsible for certain acts; clarifying that developers and providers of certain general purpose technology are not liable; stipulating that developers and providers cannot act with knowledge or reckless disregard that encourages the creation, alteration, or generation of a private image; creating a civil right of action against violators by individuals depicted in a private image; providing Req.

Bill History

  1. 2026-03-30 House

    Remove Representative Turner as principal House author and substitute with Representative Ford

  2. 2025-04-01 House

    Second Reading referred to Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight

  3. 2025-04-01 House

    Referred to Criminal Judiciary

  4. 2025-03-26 Senate

    Engrossed to House

  5. 2025-03-26 House

    First Reading

  6. 2025-03-25 Senate

    General Order, Considered

  7. 2025-03-25 Senate

    Measure and Emergency passed: Ayes: 46 Nays: 0

  8. 2025-03-25 Senate

    Referred for engrossment

  9. 2025-03-18 Senate

    Coauthored by Senator Guthrie

  10. 2025-03-17 Senate

    Coauthored by Senator Hines

  11. 2025-03-17 Senate

    Coauthored by Senator Woods

  12. 2025-03-17 Senate

    Coauthored by Senator Frix

  13. 2025-03-17 Senate

    Coauthored by Senator Sacchieri

  14. 2025-03-17 Senate

    Coauthored by Senator Murdock

  15. 2025-03-13 Senate

    Coauthored by Senator Grellner

  16. 2025-03-13 Senate

    Coauthored by Senator Wingard

  17. 2025-03-13 Senate

    Coauthored by Senator McIntosh

  18. 2025-03-12 Senate

    Coauthored by Senator Deevers

  19. 2025-03-12 Senate

    Coauthored by Senator Bullard

  20. 2025-03-12 Senate

    Coauthored by Senator Standridge

  21. 2025-03-12 Senate

    Coauthored by Senator Burns

  22. 2025-02-25 Senate

    Coauthored by Representative Turner (principal House author)

  23. 2025-02-24 Senate

    Placed on General Order

  24. 2025-02-19 Senate

    Reported Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Judiciary committee; CR filed

  25. 2025-02-19 Senate

    Coauthored by Senator Jett

  26. 2025-02-04 Senate

    Second Reading referred to Judiciary

  27. 2025-02-03 Senate

    First Reading

  28. 2025-02-03 Senate

    Authored by Senator Hamilton

Official Summary Text

Age of consent; increasing age of consent for sexual intercourse; modifying criteria for certain offense. Emergency.
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 445 (House): Proposed Policy Committee Substitute 1 (4/1/2026)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 445 (Senate): Introduced (1/8/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 445 (Senate): Committee Substitute (2/21/2025)

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
ENGR. S. B. NO. 445 Page 1
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ENGROSSED SENATE
BILL NO. 445 By: Hamilton, Jett, Burns,
Bullard, Deevers,
Standridge, McIntosh,
Grellner, Wingard, Woods,
Sacchieri, Hines, Murdock,
Frix, and Guthrie of the
Senate

and

Turner of the House

An Act relating to age of consent; amending 21 O.S.
2021, Sections 1111, as last amended by Section 8,
Chapter 452, O.S.L. 2024, and 1112 (21 O.S. Supp.
2024, Section 1111), which relate to rape; increasing
age of consent for sexual intercourse; modifying
criteria for certain offense; updating statutory
language; modifying elements of certain offense; and
declaring an emergency.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 21 O.S. 2021, Section 1111, as
last amended by Section 8, Chapter 452, O.S.L. 2024 (21 O.S. Supp.
2024, Section 1111), is amended to read as follows:
Section 1111. A. Rape is an act of sexual intercourse
involving vaginal or anal penetration accomplished with a male or
female within or without the bonds of matrimony who may be of the
same or the opposite sex as the perpetrator under any of the
following circumstances:

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1. Where the victim is under sixteen (16) eighteen (18) years
of age;
2. Where the victim is incapable through mental illness or any
other unsoundness of mind, whether temporary or permanent, of giving
legal consent;
3. Where force or violence is used or threatened, accompanied
by apparent power of execution to the victim or to another person;
4. Where the victim is intoxicated by a narcotic or anesthetic
agent, administered by or with the privity of the accused as a means
of forcing the victim to submit;
5. Where the victim is at the time unconscious of the nature of
the act and this fact is known to the accused;
6. Where the victim submits to sexual intercourse under the
belief that the person committing the act is a spouse, and this
belief is induced by artifice, pretense, or concealment practiced by
the accused or by the accused in collusion with the spouse with
intent to induce that belief. In all cases of collusion between the
accused and the spouse to accomplish such act, both the spouse and
the accused, upon conviction, shall be deemed guilty of rape;
7. Where the victim is under the legal custody or supervision
of a state agency, a federal agency, a county, a municipality, or a
political subdivision and engages in sexual intercourse with a
state, federal, county, municipal, or political subdivision employee
or an employee of a contractor of the state, the federal government,

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a county, a municipality, or a political subdivision that exercises
authority over the victim, or the subcontractor or employee of a
subcontractor of the contractor of the state or federal government,
a county, a municipality, or a political subdivision that exercises
authority over the victim;
8. Where the victim is at least sixteen (16) years of age and
is less than twenty (20) years of age and is a student, or under the
legal custody or supervision of any public or private elementary or
secondary school, junior high or high school, or public vocational
school, and engages in sexual intercourse with a person who is
eighteen (18) years of age or older and is an employee of a school
system;
9. Where the victim is nineteen (19) years of age or younger
and is in the legal custody of a state agency, federal agency, or
tribal court and engages in sexual intercourse with a foster parent
or foster parent applicant; or
10. Where the victim is a student at a secondary school, is
concurrently enrolled at an institution of higher education, and
engages in acts pursuant to this subsection with a perpetrator who
is an employee of the institution of higher education of at which
the victim is enrolled.
B. “Employee of an institution of higher education”, for
purposes of this section, means faculty, adjunct faculty,
instructors, volunteers, or an employee of a business contracting

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with an institution of higher education who may exercise, at any
time, institutional authority over the victim. Employee of an
institution of higher education shall not include an enrolled
student who is not more than three (3) years of age or older than
the concurrently enrolled student and who is employed or
volunteering, in any capacity, for the institution of higher
education.
SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 21 O.S. 2021, Section 1112, is
amended to read as follows:
Section 1112. No person can be convicted of rape or rape by
instrumentation on account of an act of sexual intercourse with
anyone over the age of fourteen (14) sixteen (16) years of age or
older, with his or her consent, unless such person was over the age
of eighteen (18) years more than four (4) years older than the other
person at the time of such act.
SECTION 3. It being immediately necessary for the preservation
of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby
declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and
be in full force from and after its passage and approval.

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Passed the Senate the 25th day of March, 2025.

Presiding Officer of the Senate

Passed the House of Representatives the ____ day of __________,
2025.

Presiding Officer of the House
of Representatives