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SB652 • 2026

Administration of elections; modifying permissible dates for certain elections; authorizing special elections called for certain purposes to be held on certain dates. Effective date.

Administration of elections; modifying permissible dates for certain elections; authorizing special elections called for certain purposes to be held on certain dates. Effective date.

Elections
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Paxton
Last action
2025-05-27
Official status
Approved by Governor 05/22/2025
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Administration of elections; modifying permissible dates for certain elections; authorizing special elections called for certain purposes to be held on certain dates. Effective date.

Administration of elections; modifying permissible dates for certain elections; authorizing special elections called for certain purposes to be held on certain dates.

What This Bill Does

  • Administration of elections; modifying permissible dates for certain elections; authorizing special elections called for certain purposes to be held on certain dates.
  • Effective date.
  • Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 652 (House): Engrossed (4/7/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 652 (House): Proposed Policy Committee Amendment 1 (4/7/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 652 (House): Proposed Policy Committee Recommendation (4/11/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 652 (House): Committee Substitute (5/7/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 652 (Senate): Introduced (1/14/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 652 (Senate): Committee Substitute (2/20/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 652 (Senate): Floor Amendment 1 (3/18/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 652 (Senate): Floor Amendment 2 (3/25/2025) Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 652 (Senate): House Amendment to Senate Bill (5/14/2025) Fiscal Impact Statements For SB 652 (Senate): SB652 INT FI.PDF (Fiscal (Senate)) Fiscal Impact Statements For SB 652 (Senate): SB652 CS FI.PDF (Fiscal (Senate))

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

Filed

Plain English: Req.

  • Req.
  • No.
  • 1696 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR SENATE BILL NO.
  • 652 By: Paxton COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE An Act relating to administration of elections; amending 26 O.S.

Plain English: Req.

  • Req.
  • No.
  • 13450 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) POLICY COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION FOR ENGROSSED SENATE BILL NO.
  • 652 By: Paxton of the Senate and Osburn of the House POLICY COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION An Act relating to administration of elections; amending 26 O.S.

Plain English: SB652 POLAMD1 Mike Osburn-MJ 4/2/2025 12:55:15 pm AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Mike Osburn Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend SB652 Of the printed Bill Page 2 Section 1 Lines 23 Of the Engrossed Bill By striking the after the word "December" the following language "in an odd-numbered year" and inserting in lieu thereof the following: ", beginning in December of 2025, and every four years thereafter."

  • SB652 POLAMD1 Mike Osburn-MJ 4/2/2025 12:55:15 pm AMEND TITLE TO CONFORM TO AMENDMENTS Amendment submitted by: Mike Osburn Adopted: _____________________________ ______________________________________ Reading Clerk COMMITTEE AMENDMENT HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES State of Oklahoma SPEAKER: CHAIR: I move to amend SB652 Of the printed Bill Page 2 Section 1 Lines 23 Of the Engrossed Bill By striking the after the word "December" the following language "in an odd-numbered year" and inserting in lieu thereof the following: ", beginning in December of 2025, and every four years thereafter."

Plain English: Req.

  • Req.
  • No.
  • 1882 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) FLOOR SUBSTITUTE FOR SENATE BILL NO.
  • 652 By: Paxton of the Senate and Osburn of the House FLOOR SUBSTITUTE An Act relating to administration of elections; amending 26 O.S.

Plain English: Req.

  • Req.
  • No.
  • 1882 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) FLOOR SUBSTITUTE FOR SENATE BILL NO.
  • 652 By: Paxton of the Senate and Osburn of the House FLOOR SUBSTITUTE An Act relating to administration of elections; amending 26 O.S.

Plain English: Req.

  • Req.
  • No.
  • 1890 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) FLOOR SUBSTITUTE FOR SENATE BILL NO.
  • 652 By: Paxton of the Senate and Osburn of the House FLOOR SUBSTITUTE An Act relating to administration of elections; amending 26 O.S.

Bill History

  1. 2025-05-27 Senate

    Approved by Governor 05/22/2025

  2. 2025-05-19 Senate

    Enrolled, to House

  3. 2025-05-19 House

    Signed, returned to Senate

  4. 2025-05-19 Senate

    Sent to Governor

  5. 2025-05-15 Senate

    HAs adopted

  6. 2025-05-15 Senate

    Measure passed: Ayes: 36 Nays: 7

  7. 2025-05-15 Senate

    Referred for enrollment

  8. 2025-05-08 House

    Engrossed, signed, to Senate

  9. 2025-05-08 Senate

    HAs read

  10. 2025-05-07 House

    General Order

  11. 2025-05-07 House

    Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 93 Nays: 0

  12. 2025-05-07 House

    Referred for engrossment

  13. 2025-04-21 House

    CR; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Government Oversight Committee

  14. 2025-04-09 House

    Policy recommendation to the Government Oversight committee; Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Elections and Ethics

  15. 2025-04-01 House

    Second Reading referred to Government Oversight

  16. 2025-04-01 House

    Referred to Elections and Ethics

  17. 2025-03-26 Senate

    Engrossed to House

  18. 2025-03-26 House

    First Reading

  19. 2025-03-25 Senate

    General Order, Amended by Floor Substitute

  20. 2025-03-25 Senate

    Measure passed: Ayes: 47 Nays: 0

  21. 2025-03-25 Senate

    Referred for engrossment

  22. 2025-03-03 Senate

    Placed on General Order

  23. 2025-02-26 Senate

    Reported Do Pass Appropriations committee; CR filed

  24. 2025-02-19 Senate

    Reported Do Pass, amended by committee substitute Judiciary committee; CR filed

  25. 2025-02-19 Senate

    Referred to Appropriations

  26. 2025-02-17 Senate

    Coauthored by Representative Osburn (principal House author)

  27. 2025-02-04 Senate

    Second Reading referred to Judiciary Committee then to Appropriations Committee

  28. 2025-02-03 Senate

    First Reading

  29. 2025-02-03 Senate

    Authored by Senator Paxton

Official Summary Text

Administration of elections; modifying permissible dates for certain elections; authorizing special elections called for certain purposes to be held on certain dates. Effective date.
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 652 (House): Engrossed (4/7/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 652 (House): Proposed Policy Committee Amendment 1 (4/7/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 652 (House): Proposed Policy Committee Recommendation (4/11/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 652 (House): Committee Substitute (5/7/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 652 (Senate): Introduced (1/14/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 652 (Senate): Committee Substitute (2/20/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 652 (Senate): Floor Amendment 1 (3/18/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 652 (Senate): Floor Amendment 2 (3/25/2025)
Bill Summaries/Fiscal Impact for SB 652 (Senate): House Amendment to Senate Bill (5/14/2025)
Fiscal Impact Statements For SB 652 (Senate): SB652 INT FI.PDF (Fiscal (Senate))
Fiscal Impact Statements For SB 652 (Senate): SB652 CS FI.PDF (Fiscal (Senate))

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
An Act
ENROLLED SENATE
BILL NO. 652 By: Paxton of the Senate

and

Osburn of the House

An Act relating to administration of elections;
amending 26 O.S. 2021, Section 3-101, as amended by
Section 2, Chapter 329, O.S.L. 2023 (26 O.S. Supp.
2024, Section 3-101), which relates to scheduling of
elections; modifying permissible dates for certain
elections; authorizing special elections called for
certain purposes to be held on certain dates;
specifying applicability of provisions; and providing
an effective date.

SUBJECT: Scheduling of elections

BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:

SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 2021, Section 3-101, as
amended by Section 2, Chapter 329, O.S.L. 2023 (26 O.S. Supp. 2024,
Section 3-101), is amended to read as follows:

Section 3-101. A. No election required to be conducted by any
county election board shall be scheduled for a day other than
Tuesday.

B. Except as otherwise provided by law, no regular or special
election to fill an elective office for any purpose shall be held by
any county, school district, technology center school district,
municipality, fire protection district, or other political
subdivision authorized to call elections except as follows:

1. The second Tuesday of February in any year;

2. The first Tuesday of April in any year;

ENR. S. B. NO. 652 Page 2

3. The date of any regularly scheduled statewide state or
federal election in an even-numbered year;

4. The second third Tuesday of September June in an odd-
numbered any year;

5. 4. The second fourth Tuesday of November August in an odd-
numbered any year; and

6. 5. The second first Tuesday after the first Monday of June
of an odd-numbered November in any year for a special election to
fill a vacancy.

C. Except as otherwise provided by law or by Section 1 of this
act, no election for any purpose other than to fill an elective
office shall be held by any county, school district, technology
center school district, municipality, fire protection district or
other political subdivision authorized to call elections except on:

1. The second Tuesday of January, February, May, June, July,
August, September, October and November and the first Tuesday in
March and April in odd-numbered years; provided, a municipality with
a population in excess of two hundred fifty thousand (250,000)
persons, according to the most recent Federal Decennial Census, may
also hold an election on the; and

6. The second Tuesday of December in odd-numbered years; and

2. The second Tuesday of January and February, the first
Tuesday in March and April, the third Tuesday in June, the fourth
Tuesday in August, and the first Tuesday after the first Monday in
November of any even-numbered year, beginning in December of 2025,
and every four (4) years thereafter.

D. C. In the event that a regular or special election date
occurs on an official state holiday, the election shall be scheduled
for the next following Tuesday. In the event that any day of a
candidate filing period occurs on a Saturday, Sunday, or any
official state holiday, that day of the filing period shall be
scheduled for the next business day.

ENR. S. B. NO. 652 Page 3
D. For a special election called by the Governor as authorized
by law, the Governor shall be limited to the dates stated in
subsection B of this section. Provided, however, if a vacancy has
occurred in the office of a United States Representative, State
Senator, or State Representative, or in the event of a declared
national or state emergency that requires a special election, the
Governor may also call a special election as authorized by law on
the following dates:

1. The second Tuesday of January in any year;

2. The first Tuesday of March in any year;

3. The first Tuesday of May in an odd-numbered year;

4. The second Tuesday of July in an odd-numbered year;

5. The second Tuesday of September in an odd-numbered year;

6. The first Tuesday of October in an odd-numbered year; and

7. The second Tuesday of December in any year.

E. Notwithstanding any other provision of law or any provision
of a municipal charter, any municipality, school district,
technology center district, county, rural fire protection district,
or any other entity seeking to hold a regular or special election to
be conducted by a county election board on the same date as a
regular or special federal or state election, shall file the
resolution calling for the election with the county election board
secretary no later than seventy-five (75) days prior to the election
date. A candidate filing period of three (3) days, if so required
by the resolution, shall begin no later than ten (10) days following
the deadline to file the resolution with the secretary of the county
election board; provided, the filing period for such municipal
office may be scheduled on the same dates as the filing period for
state or federal office to be filled at such election.

F. Any school district, technology center district,
municipality, including any municipality governed by charter, rural
fire protection district, or any other entity seeking to hold a
special election for the purpose of filling a vacancy shall schedule

ENR. S. B. NO. 652 Page 4
a candidate filing period of three (3) days to begin not more than
twenty (20) days following the date the resolution calling the
election is required to be filed with the secretary of the county
election board.

G. The provisions of this section shall apply to elections held
after January 1, 2026.

SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.

ENR. S. B. NO. 652 Page 5
Passed the Senate the 15th day of May, 2025.

Presiding Officer of the Senate

Passed the House of Representatives the 7th day of May, 2025.

Presiding Officer of the House
of Representatives

OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR
Received by the Office of the Governor this ____________________
day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
By: _________________________________
Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _________
day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.

_________________________________
Governor of the State of Oklahoma

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE
Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this __________
day of __________________, 20 _______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
By: _________________________________