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SB1011 • 2025

Allows a federally recognized Indian tribe located in this state to submit a request to the Governor for retrocession of Public Law 280 jurisdiction.

Allows a federally recognized Indian tribe located in this state to submit a request to the Governor for retrocession of Public Law 280 jurisdiction.

Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Senator Broadman,, McLane,, Representative Hartman,, Senator Manning Jr,, Woods,, Representative McIntire,, Sanchez, Senator Bonham,, Meek,, Nash,, Smith DB,, Thatcher,, Representative Gamba,, Levy B
Last action
2025-06-06
Official status
Chapter Number Assigned
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Allows a federally recognized Indian tribe located in this state to submit a request to the Governor for retrocession of Public Law 280 jurisdiction.

Digest: The Act says an Indian tribe in this state can ask the Governor to help retrocede P.L.

What This Bill Does

  • Digest: The Act says an Indian tribe in this state can ask the Governor to help retrocede P.L.
  • 280 for the tribe.
  • (Flesch Readability Score: 64.6).
  • Allows a federally recognized Indian tribe located in this state to submit a request to the Governor for retrocession of Public Law 280 jurisdiction.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-06-06 Senate

    Chapter 142, 2025 Laws.

  2. 2025-06-06 Senate

    Effective date, May 22, 2025.

  3. 2025-05-22 Senate

    Governor signed.

  4. 2025-05-15 Senate

    President signed.

  5. 2025-05-15 House

    Speaker signed.

  6. 2025-05-14 House

    Third reading. Carried by Lewis. Passed. Ayes, 52; Excused, 3--Nguyen H, Owens, Wallan; Excused for Business of the House, 4--Boshart Davis, Drazan, Harbick, Reschke.

  7. 2025-05-13 House

    Rules suspended. Carried over to May 14, 2025 Calendar.

  8. 2025-05-12 House

    Rules suspended. Carried over to May 13, 2025 Calendar.

  9. 2025-05-08 House

    Rules suspended. Carried over to May 12, 2025 Calendar.

  10. 2025-05-07 House

    Second reading.

  11. 2025-05-06 House

    Recommendation: Do pass.

  12. 2025-05-01 House

    Work Session held.

  13. 2025-04-22 House

    Public Hearing held.

  14. 2025-04-07 House

    Referred to Emergency Management, General Government, and Veterans.

  15. 2025-04-01 House

    First reading. Referred to Speaker's desk.

  16. 2025-03-31 Senate

    Third reading. Carried by Broadman. Passed. Ayes, 28; Excused, 2--Starr, Woods.

  17. 2025-03-27 Senate

    Carried over to 03-31 by unanimous consent.

  18. 2025-03-25 Senate

    Carried over to 03-27 by unanimous consent.

  19. 2025-03-24 Senate

    Recommendation: Do pass.

  20. 2025-03-24 Senate

    Second reading.

  21. 2025-03-18 Senate

    Work Session held.

  22. 2025-03-06 Senate

    Public Hearing held.

  23. 2025-02-11 Senate

    Introduction and first reading. Referred to President's desk.

  24. 2025-02-11 Senate

    Referred to Veterans, Emergency Management, Federal and World Affairs.

Official Summary Text

Digest: The Act says an Indian tribe in this state can ask the Governor to help retrocede P.L. 280 for the tribe. (Flesch Readability Score: 64.6).
Allows a federally recognized Indian tribe located in this state to submit a request to the Governor for retrocession of Public Law 280 jurisdiction. Prescribes the Governor's duties.
Declares an emergency, effective on passage.
Relating to: Relating to Public Law 280; and declaring an emergency.
Current location: Chapter Number Assigned

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
83rd OREGON LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY--2025 Regular Session
Enrolled
Senate Bill 1011
Sponsored by Senators BROADMAN, MCLANE, Representative HARTMAN, Senators MANNING
JR, WOODS, Representatives MCINTIRE, SANCHEZ; Senators BONHAM, MEEK, NASH,
SMITH DB, THATCHER, Representatives GAMBA, LEVY B
CHAPTER .................................................
AN ACT
Relating to Public Law 280; and declaring an emergency.
Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1.
(1) As used in this section, “P.L. 280 jurisdiction” means the authority
granted to this state over specific criminal and civil matters in a federally recognized Indian
tribe located in this state, under Public Law 280, codified at 18 U.S.C. 1162 and 25 U.S.C. 1321,
and pursuant to:
(a) Public Law 95-195, codified at 25 U.S.C. 711(d)(6), November 18, 1977 (Siletz Indian
Tribe Restoration Act);
(b) Public Law 98-165, codified at 25 U.S.C. 713f(c)(6), November 22, 1983 (Grand Ronde
Restoration Act);
(c) Public Law 98-481, codified at 25 U.S.C. 714e, October 17, 1984 (Coos, Lower Umpqua
and Siuslaw Restoration Act);
(d) Public Law 99-398, codified at 25 U.S.C. 556e, August 27, 1986 (Klamath Indian Tribe
Restoration Act); and
(e) Public Law 101-42, codified at 25 U.S.C. 715d, June 28, 1989 (Coquille Restoration Act).
(2)(a) The governing body of a federally recognized Indian tribe located in this state may
submit to the Governor a resolution formally adopted by the governing body to request
retrocession of P.L. 280 jurisdiction. The request may be for P.L. 280 jurisdiction
retrocession in whole or in part.
(b) A tribe may request retrocession only on its own behalf.
(3)(a) Within 10 days after the date on which the Governor receives a request for P.L.
280 jurisdiction retrocession, the Governor shall acknowledge receipt to the requesting tribe.
(b) Within 90 days after the date on which the Governor receives a request for P.L. 280
jurisdiction retrocession, the Governor shall convene a meeting with the representatives of
the requesting tribe to discuss the request for P.L. 280 jurisdiction retrocession, including
but not limited to the implications and logistical aspects of the retrocession.
(c) Subject to paragraph (d) of this subsection, the Governor shall accept or deny a re-
quest for P.L. 280 jurisdiction retrocession within 180 days after receiving the request and
notify the requesting tribe of the Governor’s decision. If the Governor accepts the request,
the Governor shall within 10 days after the decision petition the United States Secretary of
the Interior pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 1323, and any regulations promulgated thereunder, for P.L.
280 jurisdiction retrocession as described in the request. The Governor by proclamation may
Enrolled Senate Bill 1011 (SB 1011-INTRO) Page 1
declare intent to petition the United States Secretary of the Interior as described in this
paragraph. If the Governor denies the request, the Governor shall identify the reasons for
the denial and communicate in good faith with the requesting tribe regarding the denial.
(d) The Governor and the requesting tribe may by mutual consent agree to extend the
timeframe described in paragraph (c) of this subsection up to an additional 180 days.
(4) The retrocession of P.L. 280 jurisdiction shall not diminish or abrogate the sover-
eignty of a tribe that requests retrocession. The tribe shall retain the prerogative to govern
the tribe’s territory and population in accordance with tribal law, policy and tradition.
SECTION 2. This 2025 Act being necessary for the immediate preservation of the public
peace, health and safety, an emergency is declared to exist, and this 2025 Act takes effect
on its passage.
Passed by Senate March 31, 2025
..................................................................................
Obadiah Rutledge, Secretary of Senate
..................................................................................
Rob Wagner, President of Senate
Passed by House May 14, 2025
..................................................................................
Julie Fahey, Speaker of House
Received by Governor:
........................M.,........................................................., 2025
Approved:
........................M.,........................................................., 2025
..................................................................................
Tina Kotek, Governor
Filed in Office of Secretary of State:
........................M.,........................................................., 2025
..................................................................................
Tobias Read, Secretary of State
Enrolled Senate Bill 1011 (SB 1011-INTRO) Page 2