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SB868 • 2025

Directs the Department of Education to develop a formula and to submit a report related to the calculation of the cost of operating and administering a local, county or regional program of special education.

Directs the Department of Education to develop a formula and to submit a report related to the calculation of the cost of operating and administering a local, county or regional program of special education.

Children Education
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
Last action
2025-06-06
Official status
Chapter Number Assigned
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

Directs the Department of Education to develop a formula and to submit a report related to the calculation of the cost of operating and administering a local, county or regional program of special education.

Digest: Directs ODE to make a report on the cost of certain programs for special education.

What This Bill Does

  • Digest: Directs ODE to make a report on the cost of certain programs for special education.
  • (Flesch Readability Score: 61.8).
  • Directs the Department of Education to develop a formula and to submit a report related to the calculation of the cost of operating and administering a local, county or regional program of special education.
  • Relating to: Relating to special education for children with a low incidence disability.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Bill History

  1. 2025-06-06 Senate

    Chapter 112, 2025 Laws.

  2. 2025-06-06 Senate

    Effective date, January 1, 2026.

  3. 2025-05-19 Senate

    Governor signed.

  4. 2025-05-12 Senate

    President signed.

  5. 2025-05-12 House

    Speaker signed.

  6. 2025-05-08 House

    Third reading. Carried by Dobson. Passed. Ayes, 54; Excused, 5--Cate, Grayber, Nguyen H, Osborne, Wallan; Excused for Business of the House, 1--Speaker Fahey.

  7. 2025-05-07 House

    Rules suspended. Carried over to May 8, 2025 Calendar.

  8. 2025-05-06 House

    Rules suspended. Carried over to May 7, 2025 Calendar.

  9. 2025-05-05 House

    Second reading.

  10. 2025-05-01 House

    Recommendation: Do pass.

  11. 2025-04-28 House

    Work Session held.

  12. 2025-04-23 House

    Work Session cancelled.

  13. 2025-04-16 House

    Public Hearing held.

  14. 2025-03-27 House

    Referred to Education.

  15. 2025-03-25 House

    First reading. Referred to Speaker's desk.

  16. 2025-03-24 Senate

    Third reading. Carried by Gelser Blouin. Passed. Ayes, 27; Nays, 2--Linthicum, Robinson; Excused, 1--Woods.

  17. 2025-03-20 Senate

    Carried over to 03-24 by unanimous consent.

  18. 2025-03-18 Senate

    Recommendation: Do pass.

  19. 2025-03-18 Senate

    Second reading.

  20. 2025-03-12 Senate

    Work Session held.

  21. 2025-01-27 Senate

    Public Hearing held.

  22. 2025-01-17 Senate

    Referred to Education.

  23. 2025-01-13 Senate

    Introduction and first reading. Referred to President's desk.

Official Summary Text

Digest: Directs ODE to make a report on the cost of certain programs for special education. (Flesch Readability Score: 61.8).
Directs the Department of Education to develop a formula and to submit a report related to the calculation of the cost of operating and administering a local, county or regional program of special education.
Relating to: Relating to special education for children with a low incidence disability.
Current location: Chapter Number Assigned

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
83rd OREGON LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY--2025 Regular Session
Enrolled
Senate Bill 868
Printed pursuant to Senate Interim Rule 213.28 by order of the President of the Senate in conform-
ance with presession filing rules, indicating neither advocacy nor opposition on the part of the
President (at the request of Governor Tina Kotek for Department of Education)
CHAPTER .................................................
AN ACT
Relating to special education for children with a low incidence disability; amending ORS 343.236.
Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1.
ORS 343.236 is amended to read:
343.236. (1)(a) The Superintendent of Public Instruction may provide special education on a lo-
cal, county or regional basis without regard to county boundaries in all areas of the state for chil-
dren who have a low incidence disability. Children with a low incidence disability include, but are
not limited to, children who:
(A) Have a visual impairment;
(B) Are deaf or hard of hearing;
(C) Are deafblind;
(D) Have an orthopedic impairment;
(E) Have autism spectrum disorder; or
(F) Have traumatic brain injury.
(b) The superintendent shall designate one of the regional programs that provides special edu-
cation to children who are blind or visually impaired to provide statewide coordination and techni-
cal assistance related to the provision of services described in ORS 346.315 (2).
(c) The program designated under paragraph (b) of this subsection may receive moneys from the
Blind and Visually Impaired Student Fund established under ORS 346.315 and distribute those mon-
eys to other regional programs.
(2) The Superintendent of Public Instruction may operate and administer a local, county or re-
gional program of special education or the superintendent may contract for the operation and ad-
ministration of the program with a school district or an education service district.
(3)(a) For the purpose of determining the cost of operating and administering a local,
county or regional program of special education, the Department of Education shall develop
a formula to be used to calculate the cost of efficient and effective funding of the program.
(b) No later than September 1 of each even-numbered year, the department shall submit
a report to the Governor and, in the manner provided by ORS 192.245, to an interim com-
mittee of the Legislative Assembly related to education. The report shall:
(A) For the present biennium, identify:
(i) Any difference between the amount calculated for the biennium based on the formula
developed under paragraph (a) of this subsection and the amount made available for the cost;
and
Enrolled Senate Bill 868 (SB 868-INTRO) Page 1
(ii) The reason for any difference, including any difference in the amount of state funding
needed and the amount of state funding provided; and
(B) For the next biennium, calculate the amount of state funding needed to operate and
administer a local, county or regional program of special education based on the formula
developed under paragraph (a) of this subsection.
(c) The department shall make the report described in paragraph (b) of this subsection
available on the website of the department.
[(3)] (4) The State Board of Education by rule shall:
(a) Establish eligibility criteria and educational standards for the programs described in sub-
section (1) of this section and those programs in the school operated under ORS 346.010.
(b) Develop a method for funding the programs described in subsection (1) of this section in a
manner that is consistent with this section and with state and federal law.
[(4)] (5) A school district that contracts to provide a program under this section shall be paid
for the state-approved program as determined by the Department of Education and funded by the
Legislative Assembly. Contracting school districts are authorized to negotiate supplemental pro-
grams with participating school districts.
Passed by Senate March 24, 2025
..................................................................................
Obadiah Rutledge, Secretary of Senate
..................................................................................
Rob Wagner, President of Senate
Passed by House May 8, 2025
..................................................................................
Julie Fahey, Speaker of House
Received by Governor:
........................M.,........................................................., 2025
Approved:
........................M.,........................................................., 2025
..................................................................................
Tina Kotek, Governor
Filed in Office of Secretary of State:
........................M.,........................................................., 2025
..................................................................................
Tobias Read, Secretary of State
Enrolled Senate Bill 868 (SB 868-INTRO) Page 2