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SB507 • 2025

An Act amending the act of December 20, 1985 (P.L.457, No.112), entitled "An act relating to the right to practice medicine and surgery and the right to practice medically related acts; reestablishing the State Board of Medical Education and Licensure as the State Board of Medicine and providing for its composition, powers and duties; providing for the issuance of licenses and certificates and the suspension and revocation of licenses and certificates; provided penalties; and making repeals," further providing for definitions, for midwifery and for nurse-midwife license; and providing for certified midwife license.

An Act amending the act of December 20, 1985 (P.L.457, No.112), entitled "An act relating to the right to practice medicine and surgery and the right to practice medically related acts; reestablishing the State Board of Medical Education and Licensure as the State Board of Medicine and providing for its composition, powers and duties; providing for the issuance of licenses and certificates and the suspension and revocation of licenses and certificates; provided penalties; and making repeals," further providing for definitions, for midwifery and for nurse-midwife license; and providing for certified midwife license.

Education Healthcare
Enacted

This bill passed the Legislature and reached final enactment based on the latest official action.

Sponsor
BROWN
Last action
2026-05-06
Official status
Act No. 14 of 2026, May 6, 2026
Effective date
Not listed

Plain English Breakdown

Using official source text because the generated explanation was unavailable or could not be confirmed against the official bill text.

An Act amending the act of December 20, 1985 (P.L.457, No.112), entitled "An act relating to the right to practice medicine and surgery and the right to practice medically related acts; reestablishing the State Board of Medical Education and Licensure as the State Board of Medicine and providing for its composition, powers and duties; providing for the issuance of licenses and certificates and the suspension and revocation of licenses and certificates; provided penalties; and making repeals," further providing for definitions, for midwifery and for nurse-midwife license; and providing for certified midwife license.

An Act amending the act of December 20, 1985 (P.L.457, No.112), entitled "An act relating to the right to practice medicine and surgery and the right to practice medically related acts; reestablishing the State Board of Medical Education and Licensure as the State Board of Medicine and providing for its composition, powers and duties; providing for the issuance of licenses and certificates and the suspension and revocation of licenses and certificates; provided penalties; and making repeals," further providing for definitions, for midwifery and for nurse-midwife license; and providing for certified midwife license.

What This Bill Does

  • An Act amending the act of December 20, 1985 (P.L.457, No.112), entitled "An act relating to the right to practice medicine and surgery and the right to practice medically related acts; reestablishing the State Board of Medical Education and Licensure as the State Board of Medicine and providing for its composition, powers and duties; providing for the issuance of licenses and certificates and the suspension and revocation of licenses and certificates; provided penalties; and making repeals," further providing for definitions, for midwifery and for nurse-midwife license; and providing for certified midwife license.

Limits and Unknowns

  • This entry is temporarily using official source text because the generated explanation could not be confirmed against the official bill text during the last sync.

Amendments

These notes stay tied to the official amendment files and metadata from the legislature.

A01642

09/10/25

09/10/25

Plain English: S0507B0456A01642 AJB:AAS 08/13/25 #90 A01642 AMENDMENTS TO SENATE BILL NO.

  • S0507B0456A01642 AJB:AAS 08/13/25 #90 A01642 AMENDMENTS TO SENATE BILL NO.
  • 507 Sponsor: SENATOR BROWN Printer's No.
  • 456 Amend Bill, page 1, lines 1 through 11, by striking out all of said lines and inserting Amending the act of December 20, 1985 (P.L.457, No.112), entitled "An act relating to the right to practice medicine and surgery and the right to practice medically related acts; reestablishing the State Board of Medical Education and Licensure as the State Board of Medicine and providing for its composition, powers and duties; providing for the issuance of licenses and certificates and the suspension and revocation of licenses and certificates; provided penalties; and making repeals," further providing for definitions, for midwifery and for nurse-midwife license; and providing for certified midwife license.
  • Amend Bill, page 1, lines 14 through 21; pages 2 through 12, lines 1 through 30; page 13, lines 1 through 9; by striking out all of said lines on said pages and inserting Section 1.
A01852

10/21/25

10/21/25

Plain English: S0507B1158A01852 AJB:JMT 10/07/25 #90 A01852 AMENDMENTS TO SENATE BILL NO.

  • S0507B1158A01852 AJB:JMT 10/07/25 #90 A01852 AMENDMENTS TO SENATE BILL NO.
  • 507 Sponsor: SENATOR BROOKS Printer's No.
  • 1158 Amend Bill, page 17, line 2, by inserting after "BOARD." The physician or a physician from the physician group with whom the certified midwife has a collaborative agreement shall be immediately available by telephone or video and able to be on site at the campus, emergency department, hospital or outpatient location where the patient is being treated within 30 minutes.
  • Amend Bill, page 19, line 16, by inserting after "SHALL" be immediately available by telephone or video and able to be on site at the campus, emergency department, hospital or outpatient location where the patient is being treated within 30 minutes and 2025/90AJB/SB0507A01852 - 1 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
A01854

10/21/25

10/21/25

Plain English: S0507B1158A01854 NAD:CMH 10/07/25 #90 A01854 AMENDMENTS TO SENATE BILL NO.

  • S0507B1158A01854 NAD:CMH 10/07/25 #90 A01854 AMENDMENTS TO SENATE BILL NO.
  • 507 Sponsor: SENATOR BROOKS Printer's No.
  • 1158 Amend Bill, page 1, line 22, by inserting after "LICENSE" and for maternal and infant outcomes reporting and review Amend Bill, page 16, line 17, by striking out "A SECTION" and inserting sections Amend Bill, page 19, by inserting between lines 23 and 24 Section 35.2.
  • Maternal and infant outcomes reporting and review.
A01930

10/21/25

10/21/25

Plain English: S0507B1158A01930 MAB:JMT 10/20/25 #90 A01930 AMENDMENTS TO SENATE BILL NO.

  • S0507B1158A01930 MAB:JMT 10/20/25 #90 A01930 AMENDMENTS TO SENATE BILL NO.
  • 507 Sponsor: SENATOR BROOKS Printer's No.
  • 1158 Amend Bill, page 19, line 18, by striking out the period after "SERVICES" and inserting in accordance with the following: (1) A certified midwife may not assist a physician in a manner not described in the collaborative agreement or without the nature and degree of collaboration described in the agreement.
  • There shall be no more than six certified midwives for whom a physician has responsibility or collaborates with under a written collaborative agreement at any time.

Bill History

  1. 2026-05-06 E

    Approved by the Governor, May 6, 2026

  2. 2026-05-06 E

    Act No. 14 of 2026, May 6, 2026

  3. 2026-05-05 H

    Signed in House, May 5, 2026

  4. 2026-05-05 E

    Presented to the Governor, May 5, 2026

  5. 2026-05-04 S

    Signed in Senate, May 4, 2026

  6. 2026-04-29 APPROPRIATIONS

    Re-reported as committed, April 29, 2026

  7. 2026-04-29 H

    Third consideration and final passage, April 29, 2026 (197-4)

  8. 2026-04-29 H

    (Remarks see House Journal Page ....), April 29, 2026

  9. 2026-04-28 H

    Second consideration, April 28, 2026

  10. 2026-04-28 APPROPRIATIONS

    Re-referred to APPROPRIATIONS, April 28, 2026

  11. 2026-04-27 H

    Removed from table, April 27, 2026

  12. 2025-12-12 S

    (Remarks see Senate Journal Page 913-917), Oct. 21, 2025

  13. 2025-10-28 PROFESSIONAL LICENSURE

    Reported as committed, Oct. 28, 2025

  14. 2025-10-28 H

    First consideration, Oct. 28, 2025

  15. 2025-10-28 H

    Laid on the table, Oct. 28, 2025

  16. 2025-10-22 H

    In the House

  17. 2025-10-22 PROFESSIONAL LICENSURE

    Referred to PROFESSIONAL LICENSURE, Oct. 22, 2025

  18. 2025-10-21 S

    Third consideration and final passage, Oct. 21, 2025 (49-1)

  19. 2025-10-06 S

    Second consideration, Oct. 6, 2025

  20. 2025-10-06 APPROPRIATIONS

    Re-referred to APPROPRIATIONS, Oct. 6, 2025

  21. 2025-10-06 APPROPRIATIONS

    Re-reported as committed, Oct. 6, 2025

  22. 2025-09-10 CONSUMER PROTECTION AND PROFESSIONAL LICENSURE

    Reported as amended, Sept. 10, 2025

  23. 2025-09-10 S

    First consideration, Sept. 10, 2025

  24. 2025-03-21 CONSUMER PROTECTION AND PROFESSIONAL LICENSURE

    Referred to CONSUMER PROTECTION AND PROFESSIONAL LICENSURE, March 21, 2025

Official Summary Text

An Act amending the act of December 20, 1985 (P.L.457, No.112), entitled "An act relating to the right to practice medicine and surgery and the right to practice medically related acts; reestablishing the State Board of Medical Education and Licensure as the State Board of Medicine and providing for its composition, powers and duties; providing for the issuance of licenses and certificates and the suspension and revocation of licenses and certificates; provided penalties; and making repeals," further providing for definitions, for midwifery and for nurse-midwife license; and providing for certified midwife license.

Current Bill Text

Read the full stored bill text
PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 456 PRINTER'S NO. 1158
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
SENATE BILL
No. 507
Session of
2025
INTRODUCED BY BROWN, J. WARD, COMITTA, BAKER, SCHWANK,
PENNYCUICK, FONTANA, COSTA, CAPPELLETTI, HAYWOOD, SAVAL,
VOGEL, PISCIOTTANO AND MUTH, MARCH 21, 2025
SENATOR STEFANO, CONSUMER PROTECTION AND PROFESSIONAL LICENSURE,
AS AMENDED, SEPTEMBER 10, 2025
AN ACT
Amending the act of December 20, 1985 (P.L.457, No.112),
entitled "An act relating to the right to practice medicine
and surgery and the right to practice medically related acts;
reestablishing the State Board of Medical Education and
Licensure as the State Board of Medicine and providing for
its composition, powers and duties; providing for the
issuance of licenses and certificates and the suspension and
revocation of licenses and certificates; provided penalties;
and making repeals," further providing for definitions, for
midwifery and for nurse-midwife license; and providing for
certified midwife license.
AMENDING THE ACT OF DECEMBER 20, 1985 (P.L.457, NO.112),
ENTITLED "AN ACT RELATING TO THE RIGHT TO PRACTICE MEDICINE
AND SURGERY AND THE RIGHT TO PRACTICE MEDICALLY RELATED ACTS;
REESTABLISHING THE STATE BOARD OF MEDICAL EDUCATION AND
LICENSURE AS THE STATE BOARD OF MEDICINE AND PROVIDING FOR
ITS COMPOSITION, POWERS AND DUTIES; PROVIDING FOR THE
ISSUANCE OF LICENSES AND CERTIFICATES AND THE SUSPENSION AND
REVOCATION OF LICENSES AND CERTIFICATES; PROVIDED PENALTIES;
AND MAKING REPEALS," FURTHER PROVIDING FOR DEFINITIONS, FOR
MIDWIFERY AND FOR NURSE-MIDWIFE LICENSE; AND PROVIDING FOR
CERTIFIED MIDWIFE LICENSE.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. The definitions of "medical training facility"
and "midwife or nurse-midwife" in section 2 of the act of
December 20, 1985 (P.L.457, No.112), known as the Medical
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Practice Act of 1985, are amended to read:
Section 2. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
* * *
"Medical training facility." A medical college, hospital or
other institution which provides courses in the art and science
of medicine and surgery and related subjects for the purpose of
enabling a matriculant to qualify for a license to practice
medicine and surgery, graduate medical training, [midwife]
nurse-midwife certificate or physician assistant license.
* * *
"Midwife [or nurse-midwife]." An individual who is licensed
as a [midwife] nurse-midwife under section 35 or a certified
midwife under section 35.1 by the board.
* * *
Section 2. Section 12(b) of the act is amended to read:
Section 12. Midwifery.
* * *
(b) Use of title.--A [midwife may ] nurse-midwife and a
certified midwife may also use the title midwife[, nurse-
midwife] or an appropriate abbreviation of [those titles] the
title.
* * *
Section 3. Section 35(c) and (d) of the act are amended and
the section is amended by adding subsections to read:
Section 35. Nurse-midwife license.
* * *
(c) Authorization.--
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(1) A nurse-midwife is authorized to practice midwifery
[pursuant to a collaborative agreement with a physician and
regulations promulgated by the board.] under the following
conditions:
(i) A nurse-midwife who is not an employee of a
public or private health system, hospital, licensed birth
center or part of an interdisciplinary group practice in
which at least one physician practices in the specialty
area of the care provided by the nurse-midwife shall
practice under a collaborative agreement with a physician
or physician interdisciplinary group practice in
accordance with the regulations promulgated by the board.
(ii) A nurse-midwife who is an employee of a public
or private health system, hospital or licensed birth
center or part of an interdisciplinary group practice in
which at least one physician practices in the specialty
area of the care provided by the nurse-midwife shall
obtain and maintain clinical staff privileges at the
public or private health system, hospital or licensed
birth center and shall adhere to the established internal
mechanisms at the facility of the public or private
health system, hospital or licensed birth center for
quality improvement, consultation, collaboration or
referral in accordance with the nurse-midwife's clinical
practice privileges and the facility's policies and
procedures as approved by the Department of Health.
(2) A nurse-midwife who possesses a master's degree or
its substantial equivalent and national certification may
prescribe, dispense, order and administer drugs, including
legend drugs and Schedule II through Schedule V controlled
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substances, as defined in the act of April 14, 1972 (P.L.233,
No.64), known as The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and
Cosmetic Act, provided that the nurse-midwife demonstrates to
the board that:
(i) The nurse-midwife has successfully completed at
least 45 hours of coursework specific to advanced
pharmacology at a level above that required by a
professional nursing education program.
(ii) As a condition of biennial license renewal by
the board, a nurse-midwife shall complete the continuing
education requirement as required by the act of May 22,
1951 (P.L.317, No.69), known as The Professional Nursing
Law. In case of a nurse-midwife who has prescriptive
authority under this act, the continuing education
required by The Professional Nursing Law shall include at
least 16 hours in pharmacology in that two-year period.
[(iii) The nurse-midwife acts in accordance with a
collaborative agreement with a physician which shall at a
minimum identify the categories of drugs from which the
nurse-midwife may prescribe or dispense and the drugs
which require referral, consultation or comanagement.]
(iv) The nurse-midwife acts in accordance with the
following restrictions:
(A) A nurse-midwife shall not prescribe,
dispense, order or administer a controlled substance
except for a woman's acute pain[.], for a woman's
medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder
or for primary gynecologic health conditions.
(B) In the case of a Schedule II controlled
substance for acute pain, the dose shall be limited
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to 72 hours and shall not be extended except with the
approval of [the] a collaborating physician.
(C) In the case of a Schedule III or IV
controlled substance, the prescription shall be
limited to 30 days and shall only be refilled with
the approval of [the] a collaborating physician.
[(B) A nurse-midwife shall prescribe, dispense,
order or administer psychotropic drugs only after
consulting with the collaborating physician.]
(D) A nurse-midwife when working with a
physician or physician group prescribing medication
treatment for opioid use disorder may prescribe,
dispense, order and administer United States Food and
Drug Administration-approved prescription drugs,
including buprenorphine, methadone and naltrexone,
for medication-assisted treatment for opioid use
disorders consistent with Federal laws and
regulations.
(3) A nurse-midwife may, [in accordance with a
collaborative agreement with a physician and] consistent with
the nurse-midwife's academic educational preparation and
national certification, prescribe, dispense, order and
administer:
(i) Medical devices.
(ii) Immunizing agents.
(iii) Laboratory tests.
(iv) Therapeutic, diagnostic and preventative
measures.
[(d) Collaborative agreements.--The physician with whom a
nurse-midwife has a collaborative agreement shall have hospital
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clinical privileges in the specialty area of the care for which
the physician is providing collaborative services.]
(e) Consultation, collaboration or referral.--
(1) A nurse-midwife who is an employee of a public or
private health system, hospital or licensed birth center or
part of an interdisciplinary group practice in which at least
one physician practices in the specialty area of the care
provided by the nurse-midwife shall identify deviations from
normal and appropriate interventions, including the
management of complications and emergencies utilizing
consultation, collaboration or referral to or with a
physician as indicated by the health status of a patient. A
consultation between a nurse-midwife and a physician shall
not alone establish a physician-patient relationship or any
other legal relationship with the physician. A nurse-midwife
shall be solely responsible for the services the nurse-
midwife provides to a patient.
(2) In order to maintain safe midwifery practice during
a collaboration with a physician, a nurse-midwife shall, at a
minimum, take all of the following actions:
(i) Maintain a medical record for each patient.
(ii) In the case of a transfer of care to another
health care provider or facility, transfer a patient's
medical records to the health care provider or facility.
(f) Disclosures.--A nurse-midwife who is not an employee of
a public or private health system, hospital or licensed birth
center or part of an interdisciplinary group practice in which
at least one physician practices in the specialty area of the
care provided by the midwife shall disclose, verbally and in
written form, the information specified in paragraphs (1) and
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(2) to a prospective patient at the beginning of the
professional relationship between nurse-midwife and the patient.
The discussion must be documented by the use of a disclosure
form. The patient shall sign and date the disclosure under this
subsection at the same time the nurse-midwife and patient enter
into an agreement for services. The nurse-midwife shall file the
disclosure under this subsection in the patient's medical
record. The disclosure shall include all the following
information:
(1) The nurse-midwife's name.
(2) The patient's name, contact information and the name
of the patient's primary care provider, if applicable.
(3) An individual emergency plan established between the
nurse-midwife and patient. The plan shall include all of the
following:
(i) The patient's name, address and telephone
number.
(ii) The arrangements for transport from the
delivery site to a nearby hospital with obstetric
services.
(iii) The name, address and telephone number of the
hospital with obstetric services that will be used for an
emergency transfer.
(iv) The name, address and telephone number of the
hospital with obstetric services that will be used for a
nonemergency transfer.
(v) The name and telephone number of the
collaborating physician or another physician, group
practice, public or private health system or hospital
with which the nurse-midwife has a collaborative
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agreement or which provides backup care or co-management
care to the patient.
Section 4. The act is amended by adding a section to read:
Section 35.1. Certified midwife license.
(a) License.--A certified midwife license shall empower the
licensee to practice midwifery in this Commonwealth as provided
in this act. The board shall issue rules and promulgate
regulations as may be necessary for the examination, licensing
and proper conduct of the practice of midwifery.
(b) Requirements.--An applicant for a certified midwife
license must have completed an academic and clinical program of
study in midwifery which has been approved by the board or an
accrediting body recognized by the board.
(c) Authorization.--
(1) A certified midwife may practice midwifery under the
following conditions:
(i) A certified midwife who is not an employee of a
public or private health system, hospital or licensed
birth center or part of an interdisciplinary group
practice in which at least one physician practices in the
specialty area of the care provided by the midwife shall
practice under a collaborative agreement with a physician
or physician interdisciplinary group practice in
accordance with the regulations promulgated by the board.
(ii) A certified midwife who is an employee of a
public or private health system, hospital or licensed
birth center or part of an interdisciplinary group
practice in which at least one physician practices in the
specialty area of the care provided by the midwife shall
obtain and maintain clinical staff privileges at the
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public or private health system, hospital or licensed
birth center and shall adhere to the established internal
mechanisms at the facility of the public or private
health system, hospital or licensed birth center for
quality improvement, consultation, collaboration or
referral in accordance with the certified midwife's
clinical practice privileges and the facility's policies
and procedures as approved by the Department of Health.
(2) A certified midwife who possesses a master's degree
or its substantial equivalent and national certification may
prescribe, dispense, order and administer drugs, including
legend drugs and Schedule II through Schedule V controlled
substances, as defined in the act of April 14, 1972 (P.L.233,
No.64), known as The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and
Cosmetic Act, if the certified midwife demonstrates to the
board that:
(i) The certified midwife has successfully completed
at least 45 hours of coursework specific to advanced
pharmacology during the individual's midwifery education.
(ii) As a condition of biennial license renewal by
the board, a certified midwife shall complete at least 16
hours of continuing education in pharmacology in that
two-year period. Beginning with the license period
designated by regulation, licensees shall be required to
attend and complete 30 hours of mandatory continuing
education during each two-year license period. Nationally
certified education courses shall be considered as
creditable, in addition to any other courses the board
deems creditable toward meeting the requirements for
continuing education.
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(iii) An individual applying for the first time for
licensure in this Commonwealth shall be exempted from the
continuing education requirement for the biennial renewal
period following initial licensure.
(iv) The certified midwife acts in accordance with
the following restrictions:
(A) A certified midwife shall not prescribe,
dispense, order or administer a controlled substance
except for a woman's acute pain, for a woman's
medication assisted treatment for opioid use
disorder, or for primary gynecologic health
conditions.
(B) For a Schedule II controlled substance for
acute pain, the dose shall be limited to 72 hours and
shall not be extended except with the approval of a
collaborating physician.
(C) For a Schedule III or IV controlled
substance, the prescription shall be limited to 30
days and shall only be refilled with the approval of
a collaborating physician.
(D) A certified midwife, when working with a
physician or physician group prescribing medication
treatment for opioid use disorder, may prescribe,
dispense, order and administer United States Food and
Drug Administration-approved prescription drugs,
including buprenorphine, methadone and naltrexone,
for medication-assisted treatment for opioid use
disorders consistent with Federal laws and
regulations.
(3) A certified midwife may, consistent with the
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certified midwife's academic educational preparation and
national certification, prescribe, dispense, order and
administer:
(i) Medical devices.
(ii) Immunizing agents.
(iii) Laboratory tests.
(iv) Therapeutic, diagnostic and preventative
measures.
(d) Consultation, collaboration or referral.--
(1) A certified midwife who is an employee of a public
or private health system, hospital or licensed birth center
or part of an interdisciplinary group practice in which at
least one physician practices in the specialty area of the
care provided by the midwife shall identify deviations from
normal and appropriate interventions, including the
management of complications and emergencies utilizing
consultation, collaboration or referral to or with a
physician as indicated by the health status of a patient. A
consultation between a certified midwife and a physician
shall not alone establish a physician-patient relationship or
any other legal relationship with the physician. A certified
midwife shall be solely responsible for the services the
certified midwife provides to a patient.
(2) In order to maintain safe midwifery practice during
a collaboration with a physician, a certified midwife shall,
at a minimum, take all of the following actions:
(i) Maintain a medical record for each patient.
(ii) In the case of a transfer of care to another
health care provider or facility, transfer a patient's
medical records to the health care provider or facility.
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(e) Disclosures.--A certified midwife who is not an employee
of a public or private health system, hospital or licensed birth
center or part of an interdisciplinary group practice in which
at least one physician practices in the specialty area of the
care provided by the midwife shall disclose, verbally and in
written form, the information specified in paragraphs (1) and
(2) to a prospective patient at the beginning of the
professional relationship between certified midwife and the
patient. The discussion must be documented by the use of a
disclosure form. The patient shall sign and date the disclosure
under this subsection at the same time the nurse-midwife and
patient enter into an agreement for services. The certified
midwife shall file the disclosure under this subsection in the
patient's medical record. The disclosure shall include all the
following information:
(1) The certified midwife's name.
(2) The patient's name, contact information and the name
of the patient's primary care provider, if applicable.
(3) An individual emergency plan established between the
certified midwife and patient. The plan shall include all of
the following:
(i) The patient's name, address and telephone
number.
(ii) The arrangements for transport from the
delivery site to a nearby hospital with obstetrics
services.
(iii) The name, address and telephone number of the
hospital with obstetric services that will be used for an
emergency transfer.
(iv) The name, address and telephone number of the
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hospital with obstetric services that will be used for a
nonemergency transfer.
(v) The name and telephone number of the
collaborating physician or another physician, group
practice, public or private health system or hospital
with which the certified midwife has a collaborative
agreement or which provides backup care or co-management
care to the patient.
(f) Mcare Act.--A certified midwife licensed under this
section is subject to the same provisions as a certified nurse
midwife is under the act of March 20, 2002 (P.L.154, No.13),
known as the Medical Care Availability and Reduction of Error
(Mcare) Act.
Section 5. This act shall take effect in 60 days.
SECTION 1. THE DEFINITIONS OF "MEDICAL TRAINING FACILITY"
AND "MIDWIFE OR NURSE-MIDWIFE" IN SECTION 2 OF THE ACT OF
DECEMBER 20, 1985 (P.L.457, NO.112), KNOWN AS THE MEDICAL
PRACTICE ACT OF 1985, ARE AMENDED AND THE SECTION IS AMENDED BY
ADDING A DEFINITION TO READ:
SECTION 2. DEFINITIONS.
THE FOLLOWING WORDS AND PHRASES WHEN USED IN THIS ACT SHALL
HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN THIS SECTION UNLESS THE
CONTEXT CLEARLY INDICATES OTHERWISE:
* * *
"MEDICAL TRAINING FACILITY." A MEDICAL COLLEGE, HOSPITAL OR
OTHER INSTITUTION WHICH PROVIDES COURSES IN THE ART AND SCIENCE
OF MEDICINE AND SURGERY AND RELATED SUBJECTS FOR THE PURPOSE OF
ENABLING A MATRICULANT TO QUALIFY FOR A LICENSE TO PRACTICE
MEDICINE AND SURGERY, GRADUATE MEDICAL TRAINING, [MIDWIFE]
NURSE-MIDWIFE OR CERTIFIED MIDWIFE CERTIFICATE OR PHYSICIAN
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ASSISTANT LICENSE.
* * *
["MIDWIFE OR NURSE-MIDWIFE." AN INDIVIDUAL WHO IS LICENSED
AS A MIDWIFE BY THE BOARD.]
"MIDWIFE." AN INDIVIDUAL WHO IS LICENSED AS A NURSE-MIDWIFE
UNDER SECTION 35 OR A CERTIFIED MIDWIFE UNDER SECTION 35.1 BY
THE BOARD.
* * *
SECTION 2. SECTIONS 12(B) AND 35(C)(1), (2)(III) AND (IV)
AND (3) AND (D) OF THE ACT ARE AMENDED TO READ:
SECTION 12. MIDWIFERY.
* * *
(B) USE OF TITLE.--A [MIDWIFE MAY] NURSE-MIDWIFE AND A
CERTIFIED MIDWIFE MAY ALSO USE THE TITLE MIDWIFE[, NURSE-
MIDWIFE] OR AN APPROPRIATE ABBREVIATION OF [THOSE TITLES] THE
TITLE.
* * *
SECTION 35. NURSE-MIDWIFE LICENSE.
* * *
(C) AUTHORIZATION.--
(1) A NURSE-MIDWIFE IS AUTHORIZED TO PRACTICE MIDWIFERY
PURSUANT TO A COLLABORATIVE AGREEMENT WITH A PHYSICIAN OR
PHYSICIAN GROUP AND REGULATIONS PROMULGATED BY THE BOARD.
(2) A NURSE-MIDWIFE WHO POSSESSES A MASTER'S DEGREE OR
ITS SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENT AND NATIONAL CERTIFICATION MAY
PRESCRIBE, DISPENSE, ORDER AND ADMINISTER DRUGS, INCLUDING
LEGEND DRUGS AND SCHEDULE II THROUGH SCHEDULE V CONTROLLED
SUBSTANCES, AS DEFINED IN THE ACT OF APRIL 14, 1972 (P.L.233,
NO.64), KNOWN AS THE CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE, DRUG, DEVICE AND
COSMETIC ACT, PROVIDED THAT THE NURSE-MIDWIFE DEMONSTRATES TO
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THE BOARD THAT:
* * *
(III) THE NURSE-MIDWIFE ACTS IN ACCORDANCE WITH A
COLLABORATIVE AGREEMENT WITH A PHYSICIAN OR PHYSICIAN
GROUP WHICH SHALL AT A MINIMUM IDENTIFY THE CATEGORIES OF
DRUGS FROM WHICH THE NURSE-MIDWIFE MAY PRESCRIBE OR
DISPENSE AND THE DRUGS WHICH REQUIRE REFERRAL,
CONSULTATION OR COMANAGEMENT.
(IV) THE NURSE-MIDWIFE ACTS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
FOLLOWING RESTRICTIONS:
(A) A NURSE-MIDWIFE SHALL NOT PRESCRIBE,
DISPENSE, ORDER OR ADMINISTER A CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE
EXCEPT FOR A WOMAN'S ACUTE PAIN[.], FOR A WOMAN'S
MEDICATION FOR TREATMENT OF OPIOID USE DISORDER OR
FOR PRIMARY GYNECOLOGIC HEALTH CONDITIONS. THE
FOLLOWING SHALL APPLY:
(I) IN THE CASE OF A SCHEDULE II CONTROLLED
SUBSTANCE, THE DOSE SHALL BE LIMITED TO 72 HOURS
AND SHALL NOT BE EXTENDED EXCEPT WITH THE
APPROVAL OF [THE] A COLLABORATING PHYSICIAN.
(II) IN THE CASE OF A SCHEDULE III OR IV
CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE, THE PRESCRIPTION SHALL BE
LIMITED TO 30 DAYS AND SHALL ONLY BE REFILLED
WITH THE APPROVAL OF [THE] A COLLABORATING
PHYSICIAN.
(B) A NURSE-MIDWIFE SHALL PRESCRIBE, DISPENSE,
ORDER OR ADMINISTER PSYCHOTROPIC DRUGS ONLY AFTER
CONSULTING WITH [THE] A COLLABORATING PHYSICIAN.
(C) A NURSE-MIDWIFE, WHEN WORKING WITH A
PHYSICIAN OR PHYSICIAN GROUP , MAY PERFORM AND SIGN
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THE INITIAL ASSESSMENT OF METHADONE TREATMENT
EVALUATIONS IN ACCORDANCE WITH FEDERAL AND STATE LAW
AND REGULATIONS, SUBJECT TO THE REQUIREMENT THAT ANY
ORDER FOR METHADONE TREATMENT SHALL ONLY BE MADE BY A
PHYSICIAN.
(3) A NURSE-MIDWIFE MAY, IN ACCORDANCE WITH A
COLLABORATIVE AGREEMENT WITH A PHYSICIAN OR PHYSICIAN GROUP
AND CONSISTENT WITH THE NURSE-MIDWIFE'S ACADEMIC EDUCATIONAL
PREPARATION AND NATIONAL CERTIFICATION, PRESCRIBE, DISPENSE,
ORDER AND ADMINISTER:
* * *
(D) COLLABORATIVE AGREEMENTS.--THE PHYSICIAN OR PHYSICIAN
GROUP WITH WHOM A NURSE-MIDWIFE HAS A COLLABORATIVE AGREEMENT
SHALL HAVE HOSPITAL CLINICAL PRIVILEGES IN THE SPECIALTY AREA OF
THE CARE FOR WHICH THE PHYSICIAN OR PHYSICIAN GROUP IS PROVIDING
COLLABORATIVE SERVICES.
SECTION 3. THE ACT IS AMENDED BY ADDING A SECTION TO READ:
SECTION 35.1. CERTIFIED MIDWIFE LICENSE.
(A) LICENSE.--A CERTIFIED MIDWIFE LICENSE SHALL AUTHORIZE
THE LICENSEE TO PRACTICE MIDWIFERY IN THIS COMMONWEALTH AS
PROVIDED IN THIS ACT. THE BOARD SHALL PROMULGATE REGULATIONS AS
MAY BE NECESSARY FOR THE EXAMINATION, LICENSURE AND PROPER
CONDUCT OF THE PRACTICE OF MIDWIFERY WITHIN TWO YEARS OF THE
EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SUBSECTION.
(B) REQUIREMENTS.--AN APPLICANT FOR A CERTIFIED MIDWIFE
LICENSE SHALL HAVE COMPLETED AN ACADEMIC AND CLINICAL PROGRAM OF
STUDY IN MIDWIFERY THAT HAS BEEN APPROVED BY THE BOARD OR BY AN
ACCREDITING BODY RECOGNIZED BY THE BOARD.
(C) AUTHORIZATION.--
(1) A CERTIFIED MIDWIFE MAY PRACTICE MIDWIFERY PURSUANT
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TO A COLLABORATIVE AGREEMENT WITH A PHYSICIAN OR PHYSICIAN
GROUP AND REGULATIONS PROMULGATED BY THE BOARD.
(2) A CERTIFIED MIDWIFE WHO POSSESSES A MASTER'S DEGREE
OR ITS SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENT AND NATIONAL CERTIFICATION MAY
PRESCRIBE, DISPENSE, ORDER AND ADMINISTER DRUGS, INCLUDING
LEGEND DRUGS AND SCHEDULE II THROUGH SCHEDULE V CONTROLLED
SUBSTANCES, AS DEFINED IN THE ACT OF APRIL 14, 1972 (P.L.233,
NO.64), KNOWN AS THE CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE, DRUG, DEVICE AND
COSMETIC ACT, IF THE CERTIFIED MIDWIFE COMPLIES WITH ALL OF
THE FOLLOWING:
(I) THE CERTIFIED MIDWIFE SHALL DEMONSTRATE TO THE
BOARD THAT THE CERTIFIED MIDWIFE HAS SUCCESSFULLY
COMPLETED AT LEAST 45 HOURS OF COURSEWORK SPECIFIC TO
ADVANCED PHARMACOLOGY DURING THE INDIVIDUAL'S MIDWIFERY
EDUCATION.
(II) AS A CONDITION OF BIENNIAL LICENSE RENEWAL, THE
CERTIFIED MIDWIFE SHALL, IN THE TWO YEARS PRIOR TO
RENEWAL, COMPLETE AT LEAST 30 HOURS OF CONTINUING
EDUCATION APPROVED BY THE BOARD. IN THE CASE OF A
CERTIFIED MIDWIFE WITH PRESCRIPTIVE AUTHORITY UNDER THIS
ACT, THE 30 HOURS OF CONTINUING EDUCATION SHALL INCLUDE
AT LEAST 16 HOURS IN PHARMACOLOGY. BEGINNING WITH THE
LICENSE PERIOD DESIGNATED BY REGULATION, LICENSEES SHALL
BE REQUIRED TO COMPLETE 30 HOURS OF MANDATORY CONTINUING
EDUCATION DURING EACH TWO-YEAR LICENSE PERIOD. NATIONALLY
CERTIFIED EDUCATION COURSES SHALL BE CONSIDERED
CREDITABLE, IN ADDITION TO ANY OTHER COURSES THE BOARD
DEEMS CREDITABLE TOWARD MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS FOR
CONTINUING EDUCATION. AN INDIVIDUAL APPLYING FOR INITIAL
LICENSURE IN THIS COMMONWEALTH SHALL BE EXEMPT FROM THE
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CONTINUING EDUCATION REQUIREMENT FOR THE BIENNIAL RENEWAL
PERIOD FOLLOWING INITIAL LICENSURE.
(III) THE CERTIFIED MIDWIFE SHALL ACT IN ACCORDANCE
WITH A COLLABORATIVE AGREEMENT WITH A PHYSICIAN OR
PHYSICIAN GROUP, WHICH SHALL AT A MINIMUM IDENTIFY THE
CATEGORIES OF DRUGS FROM WHICH THE CERTIFIED MIDWIFE MAY
PRESCRIBE OR DISPENSE AND THE DRUGS WHICH REQUIRE
REFERRAL, CONSULTATION OR COMANAGEMENT.
(IV) THE CERTIFIED MIDWIFE SHALL ACT IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE FOLLOWING:
(A) THE CERTIFIED MIDWIFE MAY NOT PRESCRIBE,
DISPENSE, ORDER OR ADMINISTER A CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE
EXCEPT FOR A WOMAN'S ACUTE PAIN, FOR A WOMAN'S
MEDICATION FOR TREATMENT OF OPIOID USE DISORDER OR
FOR PRIMARY GYNECOLOGIC HEALTH CONDITIONS. THE
FOLLOWING SHALL APPLY:
(I) IN THE CASE OF A SCHEDULE II CONTROLLED
SUBSTANCE, THE DOSE SHALL BE LIMITED TO 72 HOURS
AND SHALL NOT BE EXTENDED EXCEPT WITH THE
APPROVAL OF A COLLABORATING PHYSICIAN.
(II) IN THE CASE OF A SCHEDULE III OR IV
CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE, THE PRESCRIPTION SHALL BE
LIMITED TO 30 DAYS AND SHALL ONLY BE REFILLED
WITH THE APPROVAL OF A COLLABORATING PHYSICIAN.
(B) THE CERTIFIED MIDWIFE SHALL PRESCRIBE,
DISPENSE, ORDER OR ADMINISTER PSYCHOTROPIC DRUGS ONLY
AFTER CONSULTING WITH A COLLABORATING PHYSICIAN.
(C) THE CERTIFIED MIDWIFE, WHEN WORKING WITH A
PHYSICIAN OR PHYSICIAN GROUP , MAY PERFORM AND SIGN
THE INITIAL ASSESSMENT OF METHADONE TREATMENT
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EVALUATIONS IN ACCORDANCE WITH FEDERAL AND STATE LAW
AND REGULATIONS, SUBJECT TO THE REQUIREMENT THAT ANY
ORDER FOR METHADONE TREATMENT SHALL ONLY BE MADE BY A
PHYSICIAN.
(3) A CERTIFIED MIDWIFE MAY, CONSISTENT WITH THE
CERTIFIED MIDWIFE'S ACADEMIC EDUCATIONAL PREPARATION AND
NATIONAL CERTIFICATION, PRESCRIBE, DISPENSE, ORDER AND
ADMINISTER:
(I) MEDICAL DEVICES.
(II) IMMUNIZING AGENTS.
(III) LABORATORY TESTS.
(IV) THERAPEUTIC, DIAGNOSTIC AND PREVENTATIVE
MEASURES.
(D) COLLABORATIVE AGREEMENTS.--THE PHYSICIAN OR PHYSICIAN
GROUP WITH WHOM A CERTIFIED MIDWIFE HAS A COLLABORATIVE
AGREEMENT SHALL HAVE HOSPITAL CLINICAL PRIVILEGES IN THE
SPECIALTY AREA OF THE CARE FOR WHICH THE PHYSICIAN OR PHYSICIAN
GROUP IS PROVIDING COLLABORATIVE SERVICES.
(E) MCARE ACT.--A CERTIFIED MIDWIFE LICENSED UNDER THIS
SECTION SHALL BE SUBJECT TO THE SAME PROVISIONS AS A CERTIFIED
NURSE-MIDWIFE UNDER THE ACT OF MARCH 20, 2002 (P.L.154, NO.13),
KNOWN AS THE MEDICAL CARE AVAILABILITY AND REDUCTION OF ERROR
(MCARE) ACT.
SECTION 4. NOTHING IN THIS ACT SHALL BE CONSTRUED TO
AUTHORIZE OR PROHIBIT THE PRACTICE OF LAY MIDWIVES, DIRECT-ENTRY
MIDWIVES OR OTHER UNLICENSED BIRTH WORKERS WHO DO NOT HOLD A
LICENSE UNDER THIS ACT. A LAY MIDWIFE, DIRECT-ENTRY MIDWIFE OR
OTHER UNLICENSED BIRTH WORKER WHO DOES NOT HOLD A LICENSE UNDER
THIS ACT SHALL NOT BE CONSIDERED LICENSED OR REGULATED BY THE
COMMONWEALTH.
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SECTION 5. THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IN 60 DAYS.
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