Plain English Breakdown
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Straight-ahead summaries built from the official bill text. We keep the source links front and center and leave the decision up to you.
S3154 • 2026
AN ACT RELATING TO TAXATION -- WEALTH PROCEEDS TAX (Imposes a tax equal to four percent (4%) on net investment income, such as interest, dividends, annuities, royalties, capital gains and rental income, of high-income households, estates and trusts, based upon federal guidelines.)
This bill passed both chambers and reached final enrollment, even if later executive action is not shown here.
The plain English breakdown is still being put together. The official documents below are already here.
Introduced, referred to Senate Finance
AN ACT RELATING TO TAXATION -- WEALTH PROCEEDS TAX (Imposes a tax equal to four percent (4%) on net investment income, such as interest, dividends, annuities, royalties, capital gains and rental income, of high-income households, estates and trusts, based upon federal guidelines.)
S3154 2026 -- S 3154 ======== LC006178 ======== STATE OF RHODE ISLAND IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2026 ____________ A N A C T RELATING TO TAXATION -- WEALTH PROCEEDS TAX Introduced By: Senators Kallman, Lauria, Valverde, Ujifusa, DiMario, Mack, Vargas, Britto, and Sosnowski Date Introduced: March 27, 2026 Referred To: Senate Finance It is enacted by the General Assembly as follows: 1 SECTION 1. Title 44 of the General Laws entitled "TAXATION" is hereby amended by 2 adding thereto the following chapter: 3 CHAPTER 73 4 WEALTH PROCEEDS TAX 5 44-73-1. Short title. 6 This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Wealth Proceeds Tax". 7 44-73-2. Definitions. 8 The definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter unless the context clearly 9 requires otherwise. 10 (1) "Federal modified adjusted gross income" means the definition contained in § 1411(d) 11 of the Internal Revenue Code, modified in accordance with the same adjustments identified in 12 subsections (3)(i) through (3)(iv) of this section. 13 (2) "Threshold amount" means the definition contained in § 1411(b) of the Internal 14 Revenue Code. 15 (3) "Wealth proceeds" means the same meaning as "net investment income" contained in 16 § 1411(c) of the Internal Revenue Code, subject to the following adjustments: 17 (i) Excluding interest on U.S. obligations that the state is prohibited from taxing under 18 federal law; 19 (ii) Including interest on obligations issued by state and local governments other than 1 Rhode Island and its subdivisions; 2 (iii) Including net gain excluded under § 1202 of the Internal Revenue Code; 3 (iv) Including net gain excluded under § 1400Z-2 of the Internal Revenue Code; 4 (v) Including net gain attributable to the disposition of property held in a trade or business 5 not described under § 1411(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code; 6 (vi) Including net gain described under the exception found in § 1411(c)(4) of the Internal 7 Revenue Code; 8 (vii) Including net gain excluded under § 1411(c)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code that is 9 attributable to net unrealized appreciation within the meaning of § 402(e)(4) of the Internal 10 Revenue Code; and 11 (viii) Including, for a taxpayer who transferred property to an incomplete gift non-grantor 12 trust, "wealth proceeds" of the trust as described under subsections (3)(i) through (3)(vii) of this 13 section, less any deductions of the trust, to the extent such wealth proceeds and deductions of such 14 trust would be taken into account in computing the taxpayer's federal taxable income if such trust 15 in its entirety were treated as a grantor trust for federal tax purposes. For purposes of this subsection, 16 an "incomplete gift non-granter trust" means a resident trust that meets the following conditions: 17 (A) The trust does not qualify as a grantor trust under §§ 671 through 679 of the Internal 18 Revenue Code; and 19 (B) The grantor's transfer of assets to the trust is treated as an incomplete gift under § 2511 20 of the Internal Revenue Code, and the regulations thereunder. 21 44-73-3. Imposition of tax. 22 (a) In the case of an individual, estate, or trust there is hereby imposed (in addition to any 23 other tax imposed) for each taxable year a tax equal to four percent (4%) of the lesser of: 24 (1) Wealth proceeds for such taxable year; or 25 (2) Federal modified adjusted gross income for such taxable year, less the threshold 26 amount. 27 (b) For an individual who is not a Rhode Island resident for the entire taxable year, the tax 28 under this subsection shall be calculated as if the individual is a Rhode Island resident for the entire 29 year, and that amount shall be multiplied by a fraction in which: 30 (1) The numerator is wealth proceeds allocable under this chapter to Rhode Island; and 31 (2) The denominator is the total amount of wealth proceeds for the taxable year. 32 (c) For an estate or trust, the tax under this section shall be calculated by multiplying the 33 wealth proceeds tax liability by a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of the estate or 34 trust's wealth proceeds allocated to the state pursuant to the provisions of chapter 23 of title 44, and LC006178 - Page 2 of 4 1 the denominator of which is the taxpayer's total wealth proceeds. 2 (d) All references to the Internal Revenue Code in this section shall refer to the code in 3 effect as of January 1, 2026. 4 SECTION 2. This act shall take effect on January 1, 2027, and shall not be applied 5 retroactively. ======== LC006178 ======== LC006178 - Page 3 of 4 EXPLANATION BY THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL OF A N A C T RELATING TO TAXATION -- WEALTH PROCEEDS TAX *** 1 This act would impose a wealth proceeds tax equal to four percent (4%) on net investment 2 income, such as interest, dividends, annuities, royalties, capital gains and rental income, of high- 3 income households, estates and trusts, based upon federal guidelines. 4 This act would take effect on January 1, 2027, and would not be applied retroactively. ======== LC006178 ======== LC006178 - Page 4 of 4