Drug Free Homeless Service Zones

2025-2026 Bill 1101: Drug Free Homeless Service Zones - South Carolina Legislature Online

South Carolina General Assembly
126th Session, 2025-2026
Download
This Bill
in Microsoft Word Format
Indicates Matter Stricken
Indicates New Matter
S. 1101
STATUS INFORMATION
General Bill
Sponsors: Senator Adams
Document Path: SJ-0010SW26.docx
Introduced in the Senate on April 1, 2026
Currently residing in the Senate Committee on
Judiciary
Summary: Drug Free Homeless Service Zones
HISTORY OF LEGISLATIVE ACTIONS

Date

Body

Action Description with journal page number

4/1/2026

Senate

Introduced and read first time (
Senate Journal-page 16
)

4/1/2026

Senate

Referred to Committee on
Judiciary
(
Senate Journal-page 16
)

View the latest
legislative information
at the website
VERSIONS OF THIS BILL
04/01/2026

A bill

TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY ADDING SECTION
44-53-447
SO AS TO PROVIDE THAT IT IS UNLAWFUL TO KNOWINGLY AND INTENTIONALLY
POSSESS, SELL, DISTRIBUTE, MANUFACTURE, OR PURCHASE A CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE IN A
DRUG-FREE HOMELESS ZONE, AND TO PROVIDE PENALTIES FOR VIOLATIONS OF THE
SECTION.

B
e it enacted by the
General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:

S
ECTION 1.
C
hapter 53, Title 44 of the S.C. Code is amended by
adding:

S
ection
44-53-447
.
(
A) For purposes of
this section:

(
1)
"Controlled substance" has the same definition as used in Section
44-53-110
.

(
2)
"Drug-free homeless service zone" means the area within three hundred feet of
the premises of a facility-based service.

(
3)
"Facility-based services" means any:

(
a)
emergency or temporary shelter, transitional housing, or permanent supportive
housing that receives federal, state, or local funds for the purpose of
providing shelter to homeless persons; or

(
b)
other facility-based services.

(
4)
"Operator" means the sole proprietorship, organization, association,
corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited partnership, limited liability
partnership, limited liability company, or other entity or business association
that is the direct recipient of federal, state, or local funds for the
provision of facility-based services.

(
B)
It is unlawful for a person to knowingly or intentionally:

(
1)
enter a drug-free homeless zone while unlawfully possessing a controlled
substance;

(
2)
enter a drug-free homeless zone with the intent to sell, distribute,
manufacture, or purchase a controlled substance; or

(
3)
allow individuals to possess, sell, distribute, possess with the intent to
distribute, manufacture, or purchase a controlled substance on the premises of
a facility-based service that:

(
a)
primarily serves homeless individuals; and

(
b)
receives federal, state, or local funding.

(
C)
(
1) A person who violates the
provisions of subsection (B)(1) for a first offense shall be referred to a
diversionary program. A person who violates the provisions of subsection (B)(1)
for a second or subsequent offense is guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon
conviction, must be fined not more than three thousand dollars, or imprisoned
not more than three years, thirty days of which shall not be suspended, or
both.

(
2)
A person who violates the provisions of subsection (B)(2) is guilty of a
felony, and, upon conviction, must be fined not more than ten thousand dollars,
or imprisoned not more than ten years, three years of which shall not be
suspended, or both.

(
3)
A person who violates the provisions of subsection (B)(3) is guilty of a
felony, and, upon conviction, must be fined not more than five thousand
dollars, or imprisoned not more than five years, one year of which shall not be
suspended, or both.

(
D)
An operator of a facility-based service who is convicted of a violation of
subsection (B)(3) is ineligible to apply for homelessness assistance grants
from the state for a period of three years.

(
E)
Each operator of a facility-based service that primarily serves homeless
individuals shall place and maintain permanently fixed signs located in a
conspicuous manner clearly visible to the public at the main entrance of the
facility that identifies the building and its accompanying grounds as a
drug-free homeless service zone. Such signs shall be written in both English
and Spanish and in contrasting colors with block letters at least one inch in
height. The signs must contain the following language:

"
This facility is a
drug-free homeless service zone. Pursuant to South Carolina Code Section
44-53-447
, the sale, distribution, manufacture, purchase, or possession of
controlled substances within three hundred feet of this facility is expressly
prohibited. Violations of the law carry penalties of up to ten years'
imprisonment, up to ten thousand dollars in fines, or both."

S
ECTION 2. This act takes effect upon approval
by the Governor.

----XX----

This web page was last updated on April 1, 2026 at 8:02 PM